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文章通过对摄影测量学中基于空间前方交会的点投影系数法进行分析,建立了摄影测量的高程误差方程,重点分析了传输型测绘相机内方位元素误差对高程精度的影响。以1∶50 000比例尺地图产品为例,分析了某测绘相机的相机主距、主点位置、畸变等内方位元素对高程精度的影响程度,提出在测绘相机研制过程中在保证高程精度方面应注意的问题。 相似文献
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空-地激光通信链路地面站选址大气信道传输因素研究 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
对影响空-地激光通信链路地面站选址的大气信道传输因素进行了理论及数值模拟分析、研究。研究表明:(1)大气信道对不同波长激光传输的影响程度不同;(2)能见度越好,大气衰减效应对激光传输的影响越小;(3)激光传输在海拔较高的大气分层中受到的衰减比海拔低的层段小;(4)0.53μm、0.8μm、1.06μm波段激光传输受气溶胶衰减的影响比分子吸收和散射更严重;(5)大气湍流效应会降低直接探测系统的信噪比,恶化传输光束的空间相干性,降低相干探测系统的信噪比。结合部分我国气象统计分析资料及地理分布特点,建议我国空-地激光通信链路地面站选址可多考虑大气衰减及湍流效应影响相对较弱的高海拔、少雾、多晴的西部乡村地区。 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2016,(2):470-478
Chang'E-3 spacecraft was orbiting the Moon from December 6–14, 2013, and very long baseline interferometry(VLBI) observations were performed to improve the accuracy of its orbit determination. In the process of recording VLBI raw data, 2 bits quantization was implemented.Interesting phenomenon was that signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) of each VLBI station experienced periodical change and had large variation on amplitude while in the Moon's orbit, whereas SNR kept in a stable level after Chang'E-3 landed on the Moon. Influence of varying elevation angle on SNR was analyzed and compensation of 2 bits quantization harmonics to SNR calculation was investigated. Most importantly, telescope system noise temperature increase caused by the Moon was computed along the time of Chang'E-3 orbiting the Moon, and well matched SNR changing trend in terms of correlation coefficients. 相似文献
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