Credit Determination of Fibre Channel in Avionics Environment

Fibre channel (FC) is the main candidate architecture for “unified network”. Flow control deals with the problem in which a de- vice receives frames faster than it can process them. Credit is an important service parameter for fibre channel flow control. Configuring the credit reasonably can avoid buffer overflow in nodes. This paper derives the mathematic relationships among credit, bandwidth and message sets under real-time condition according as three main topologies of fibre channel, and proposes the credit determination and the optimal credit for typical message sets. This study is based on the features of hard real-time communications in avionics environ- ment.     

双脉冲固体发动机燃烧室EPDM绝热层烧蚀性能实验研究

双脉冲发动机工作时燃烧室内部热环境复杂,对内绝热层设计提出很高要求,但对双脉冲发动机燃烧室内EPDM绝热层的烧蚀性能研究较少。为此,本文提出了工作时间为15s和两次点火工作时间为7.5s+7.5s的发动机实验方案,以研究双脉冲固体发动机燃烧室内EPDM绝热层的烧蚀性能。采用SEM电镜扫描、微米CT测试分析获得了烧蚀试件的表面宏观形貌、炭化层表面和断面微观形貌以及炭化层三维构型;利用测厚仪测量结果计算了试件的烧蚀率。结果表明,在总工作时间相等的情况下,双脉冲发动机中EPDM绝热层的烧蚀率比传统发动机大;与传统发动机中单次热冲击下烧蚀后试件相比,双脉冲发动机二次热冲击下烧蚀后试件的炭化层厚度减小约50%,总体孔隙率增大约13%;烧蚀表面致密层的致密程度也有所减小。双脉冲发动机工作时,EPDM绝热层的烧蚀性能在二次热冲击下发生较大变化,需在燃烧室内绝热层的设计过程中予以重视。     

连续时变信道对协作通信性能影响的研究

协作通信能够抵抗无线信道衰落,是提高无线通信系统性能的有效手段。但是,其性能优势的发挥受信道时变的影响。文章研究了连续时变信道下协作通信系统的性能,为了准确反映信道连续时变情况,采用内插滤波高斯噪声法构建连续时变信道模型,选取误包率作为性能指标。仿真结果表明,连续时变信道下,随数据传输逐渐加重程度的过时信道状态信息将导致协作通信误包率性能大幅恶化。     

基于PMAC的数控火焰切割机数控系统的开发

分析了数控火焰切割机加工的工艺特点,开发了基于工业PC机和PMAC运动控制器的数控火焰切割机数控系统,给出了硬件、软件的设计框图。该数控系统已应用于旧数控火焰切割机的改造中。     

供应链变迁与航空货运经营模式的转变

通过对供应链理论的演变过程、渠道理论及目前中国航空货运经营模式的分析,认为中国航空货运已经具备了采用多种经营模式的能力,并且应当进行经营模式的转变;在采用多种模式时,首先要处理好渠道冲突和合作问题。     

E1784K基因变异与钠离子通道病建模与仿真(英文)

临床报道发现SCN5A上的一个位点突变E1784K基因变异会导致同时出现长QT间期III型综合征和Brugada综合征的特征。E1784K基因变异引起钠离子通道功能改变,但无法确定钠离子通道功能的改变是否能够解释LQT3和BrS交叠现象。为分析该问题,建立了详细的计算模型,从动作电位、有效不应期和伪心电图三方面进行仿真。仿真结果表明E1784K基因突变导致钠离子通道改变不能直接解释LQT3和BrS心电图特征交叠现象,而间接引起的ITo或者ICaL重构可以解释该现象。     

Heat transfer characteristics in a narrow confined channel with discrete impingement cooling

Heat transfer characteristics in a narrow confined channel with discrete impingement cooling were investigated using thermal infrared camera. Detailed heat transfer distributions and comparisons on three surfaces with three impact diameters were experimentally studied in the range of Reynolds number of 3000 to 30000. The experimental results indicated that the strong impingement jet leaded to a high strength heat transfer zone in the ΔX=±2.5D_j range of the impact center,which was 1.3–...     

Novel roll effector based on zero-mass-flux dual synthetic jets and its flight test

The autonomous and controllable Dual Synthetic Jet Actuator (DSJA) is firstly integrated into the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), and flight tests without the deflection of rudders are carried out to verify the viability of DSJA to control the attitudes of UAV during cruising. DSJA is improved into an actuator with two diaphragms and three cavities, which has higher energy levels. Actuators, differentially distributed on both sides of the wings, are installed on the trailing edge close to the wing tips. Flight tests, containing Differential Circulation Control (DCC) using double-side actuators, Positive Circulation Control (PCC) using left-side actuators and Negative Circulation Control (NCC) using right-side actuators, are implemented at cruising speed of 25 m/s. Results show that roll attitude control without rudders could be realized by DSJAs. DCC and NCC can generate the rightward roll and yaw angular velocity, prompting UAV to turn right. The stronger controlling ability can be achieved by DCC, with the maximum roll angular velocity of 15.62 (°)/s. PCC can generate a rightward roll moment, but a leftward yaw moment will be produced at the same time. Leftward yaw induces the leftward rolling moment, which weakens the roll control effect, making UAV keep to yaw to the left with a small slope.     

高精度多通道飞行器结构载荷测量系统设计方法

飞行器是在大气层内或大气层外空间飞行的器械,包括航空器、航天器、火箭和导弹。飞行器在机动过程中,飞行器结构的截面载荷是结构设计的重要依据,截面载荷测量结果的准确度直接关系到结构设计的可靠性。针对导弹在飞行过程中结构内部应力难以测量的问题,提出了利用载荷测试仪实测应变载荷与LS-DYNA软件结合仿真分析的方法,该方法通过对单个桁条组件的应力性能进行有限元仿真验证,确认每个桁条组件的测点布局,设计载荷测试仪进行高精度载荷测量,测试仪由8通道应变测量模块与6通道温度测量模块组成,系统由单片机与FPGA共同控制,通过应变信号调理电路与温度信号调理电路提升信号的线性度,采用Flash实现大量数据的存储,通过RS422转USB将数据上传至上位机。通过上述工作验证了载荷测试仪高精度采集方案,结果表明载荷测试仪采集到的应变数据与温度数据呈高线性度,对导弹的弹体结构设计有一定的参考价值。     

基于跨层信道感知的SPMA 协议自适应阈值算法

基于统计优先级的多址接入协议（SPMA, Statistical Priority-based Multiple Access protocol）应用于机