碳纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料抗氧化涂层研究进展

对碳纤维增强陶瓷材料抗氧化涂层的要求、组成与制备工艺以及最近抗氧化涂层体系的发展做了综述。并且对今后抗氧化涂层的发展作了一些展望。     

ANALYSIS AND MEASUREMENT ONRESIDUAL STRESS OF ARAMIDALUMINIUMLAMINATE

ＡＮＡＬＹＳＩＳＡＮＤＭＥＡＳＵＲＥＭＥＮＴＯＮＲＥＳＩＤＵＡＬＳＴＲＥＳＳＯＦＡＲＡＭＩＤＡＬＵＭＩＮＩＵＭＬＡＭＩＮＡＴＥＬｉＨｏｎｇｙｕｎ，ＨｕＨｏｎｇｉｕｎ，ＺｈｅｎｇＲｕｌｑｉ（ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇｉｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＡｅｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃａｌＭ...     

压电纤维复合材料的研究

以提高交叉指形电极压电纤维复合材料诱导应变和挟持应力为目的,采用有限元软件ANSYS分析了电极区聚合物参数、交叉指型电极结构和压电相体积分数对压电纤维复合材料诱导应变和挟持应力的影响。结果表明：增加电极区聚合物的介电常数或减小电极区聚合物的厚度,能够提高元件的诱导应变和挟持应力,元件诱导应变最大可达173με;减小分支电极的周期或者适当增大分支电极的宽度,可以有效地提高元件的作动性能;提高压电纤维体积分数,有利于提高元件的作动性能。     

金属板料单向拉伸引伸计及测试系统的研制

利用电阻应变式传感器的原理，研制了单向引伸计及测试系统，对金属薄料的成形性能参数应变刚指数n和厚向异性指数r进行检测，并成功地用于科研和教学活动中，在材料检测研究方面颇具价值。     

基于Riccati方程的离散容错控制系统设计

基于离散系统的Ｒｉｃｃａｔｉ方程，提出一种对传感器失效具有完整性的离散控制系统的设计方法，给出了完整性设计方法的设计步骤，并用设计实例验证了该方法的有效性．该方法还可推广用于执行器失效的情况．     

在边缘弯矩和局部线性荷载共同作用下圆板的塑性极限分析

本文应用广义阶梯函数对承受边缘弯矩和局部线性分布荷载的筒支圆板进行塑性极限分析，文中考虑了局部线性分布荷载的４种可能分布形式，给出了简支圆板在Ｔｒｅｓｃａ屈服条件下边缘弯矩和线性荷载所满足的关系式。     

微结构谐振传感器

阐述了频率输出的新型谐振传感器的发展方向之一——微型化。评价性地论述了热激励硅谐振压力传感器和热激励谐振膜质量流量传感器。重点讨论了热激励的原理,特点等。指出我国应对传感器的这一发展趋势给予足够的重视。     

Online scheduling of distributed Earth observation satellite system under rigid communication constraints

This paper focused on online scheduling of distributed Earth observation satellite system in a dynamic environment. The objective was to maximize the total profit of the overall system by efficiently coordinating the different satellites with stochastic arrival of urgent tasks, subject to rigid communication and observation time window constraints. We formulated this problem as a single-task, single-robot, time-extended assignment problem with intra-schedule dependency using the multi-robot task assignment taxonomy and formulated the sub-problem after releasing urgent tasks in a mixed-integer linear programming model. We first described the online scheduling algorithm for a single satellite, then we proposed the modified consensus-based bundle algorithm (m-CBBA) and modified asynchronous consensus-based bundle algorithm (m-ACBBA) with synchronous and asynchronous communication, respectively. Compared with initial versions of CBBA and ACBBA, the modified versions added the communication loop prediction phases to efficiently utilize scarce communication opportunities and reduce the communication requirements. Additionally, we introduce two contract net protocol (CNP)-based algorithms for comparison, respectively SingleItem-CNP-based (SI-CNP) algorithm and Batch-CNP-based (BA-CNP) algorithm. Computational experiments indicated that both the total profit and percentage of scheduled urgent tasks achieved by the m-ACBBA and m-CBBA algorithms were much higher than those achieved by both SI-CNP and BA-CNP. Additionally, the number of communications needed by either m-ACBBA or m-CBBA algorithm was lower than that by SI-CNP. When the communication cost in the system is high, the m-CBBA algorithm is preferred because it balances the profit and the required number of communications. When the communication cost is low, the m-ACBBA algorithm is preferred because it achieves high total profit and high percentage of scheduled urgent tasks.     

飞机变形自动化测量方法研究

为解决以往飞机变形测量模式中人工干预较多,受测量环境影响较大,测量时间长等问题,基于Geo COM技术和RS232,在计算机与全站仪之间进行数据交换,设计了一套自动化测量系统。在测量过程中由标志点的机体理论坐标反算其在当前测站中的极坐标,从而在测量过程中驱动全站仪指向待测点,减少人工瞄准时间,并由计算机实时解算结果数据。经实际飞行试验验证表明,测量时间缩短为原来时间一半,大大提高了工作效率。     

抗辐射保偏光纤的制备及其特性研究

通过对保偏光纤进行光漂白与低温相结合处理的方式，来提高光纤的抗辐射性能。保偏光纤再经过1.0 kGy的高剂量预辐照处理后，其损耗会明显增大。随后采用980nm的激光对光纤进行光漂白处理,其损耗并没有发生明显变化。但是，处理后的样品在小剂量辐照条件下其光纤传输呈现先减小后增大的趋势。对于通过液氮进行冷处理的预辐照样品，其光纤传输损耗得到明显的降低，同时光纤经过小剂量辐照后的损耗同样也具有先减小后增大的现象。最后，将两种处理方式相结合，一方面可以有效地降低预辐照光纤的传输损耗，另一方面也使得保偏光纤在小剂量辐照的条件下，使其传输损耗具有减小的趋势，大大提高了保偏光纤在小剂量辐照条件下的抗辐照特性。