Development cost prediction of general aviation aircraft projects with parametric modeling

The study of the development cost of general aviation aircraft is limited by small samples with many cost-driven factors. This paper investigates a parametric modeling method for prediction of the development cost of general aviation aircraft. The proposed technique depends on some principal components, acquired by utilizing P value analysis and gray correlation analysis. According to these principal components, the corresponding linear regression and BP neural network models are established respectively. The feasibility and accuracy of the P value analysis are verified by comparing results of model fitting and prediction. A sensitivity analysis related to model precision and suitability is discussed in detail. Results obtained in this study show that the proposed method not only has a certain degree of versatility, but also provides a preliminary prediction of the development cost of general aviation aircraft.     

识别民机产业发展特点 提高民用航空产品研发水平

就基本的管理规律和参数而言,所有航空产品的研制基本一致,但因为市场和客户的不同,民用航空产品研制在体系建设和技术覆盖面方面有自己的特点,尤其是适航规章要求和客户使用环境不同,使得民用航空产品的研制必须要更多地把产品全寿命周期的技术成功和运行支持纳入早期的研制活动,这必然带来在研制体系和技术能力建设方面的差异化,而早日识别和把握这些差别是民用航空产品产业健康发展的必须。     

浅浅析民机用铸件的设计通用要求及其发展趋势

分析了民机用铸件材料的选用要求及主要铸造方法,提出了民机用铸件的试生产批准、类别与级别的确定、拉伸试样选择以及补焊工艺、公差等通用设计要求。以精密铸造为例分析了民机铸造技术的发展趋势。     

月球探测技术--发展历程和特点

介绍了人类发射月球探测器进行的主要探月活动以及月球探测技术的发展和演变。分析了月球探测轨道设计与地球卫星的区别 ,给出了一些最基本的设计原则。最后 ,对探测器总体系统设计中的构型技术和各分系统的特点及其设计要求作了描述     

光电子产业及其发展趋势

光电子产业是目前以及未来相当长一段时间内都将迅速发展的高技术、高附加值产业。通过回顾光电子技术的发展历史,比较系统地介绍了光电子产业的最新动态,与光电子产业相关的其它新兴产业,以及这一新兴产业的未来发展趋势。     

能源利用与环境保护

能源、环境与发展是人类所关注的永恒主题。论文探讨了中国能源的资源现状和发展前景 ,能源使用对环境的影响以及解决能源与环境问题的途径     

沙迪克三光--模具制造的专业伙伴--专访苏州沙迪克三光机电有限公司董事长包志书先生

三月的苏州花红柳绿、春意融融 ,但我们无暇领略小桥、流水、人家的水乡风情 ,直奔苏州高新技术园区。坐落在园区中心地段的苏州沙迪克三光机电有限公司就是我们此次苏州之行的访问对象 ,宽敞明亮的厂房、整齐有序的装配线、统一着装的员工和好客的主人预示着我们将会有一次愉快和轻松的采访。颇有学者风范、侃侃而谈的包志书董事长向我们说起电加工行业的龙头老大———沙迪克三光的昨天、今天和明天。     

Research and Development of Ceramic Cutting Tools in China

The research and development of various classes of ceramic cutting tools in China are described,because manufacturing efficiency is fundamental to the growth of China's economy.     

Development of a ground-based space micro-algae photo-bioreactor

The purpose of the research is to develop a photo-bioreactor which may produce algae protein and oxygen for future astronauts in comparatively long-term exploration, and remove carbon dioxide in a controlled ecological life support system. Based on technical parameters and performance requirements, the project planning, design drafting, and manufacture were conducted. Finally, a demonstration test for producing algae was done. Its productivity for micro-algae and performance of the photo-bioreactor were evaluated. The facility has nine subsystems, including the reactor, the illuminating unit, the carbon dioxide (CO₂) production unit and oxygen (O₂) generation unit, etc. The demonstration results showed that the facility worked well, and the parameters, such as energy consumption, volume, and productivity for algae, met with the design requirement. The density of algae in the photo-bioreactor increased from 0.174 g (dry weight) L⁻¹ to 4.064 g (dry weight) L⁻¹ after 7 days growth. The principle of providing CO₂ in the photo-bioreactor for algae and removing O₂ from the culture medium was suitable for the demand of space conditions. The facility has reasonable technical indices, and smooth and dependable performances.     

从中国电子商务发展现状浅析其存在问题

通过对电子商务的基本概念以及发展状况的简要介绍 ,结合电子商务自身的特点 ,客观分析了现阶段在中国的电子商务发展过程中存在于技术、管理和安全等方面的一些问题 ,以及制约我国电子商务发展的主要因素