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141.
崔利明  周军 《航天控制》2001,19(1):37-40
分析了飞行器各通道存在的耦合对控制器设计带来的影响 ,同时针对此引入了解耦控制方案 ,并对积分型解耦系统的极点配置在工程实现中遇到的问题进行了充分地论述。最后给出了相应的仿真算例  相似文献   
142.
首先描述了在IP网络环境中出现的组播数据偶断现象,分析定位了故障出现的原因。然后,详细阐述了组播维护机理,从组播管理协议的运行机制上进一步分析了组播数据偶断的过程。最后,给出了通过网络地址重新设计的方法解决问题的方案,并提出了交换机、路由器-VLAN(虚拟局域网)-主机的网络地址按顺序进行由小到大地分级分配的原则。  相似文献   
143.
采用CATIA Tubing Design模块进行管路设计必须按设计标准进行客户化定制.研究了CATIA Tubing Design模块客户化定制的方法,包括项目定制、系统文件定制及管路零部件库定制.研究了管路零部件端头属性的兼容性规则及零部件的自动摆放规则,以实现管路零部件自动摆放;阐述了直硬管、弯硬管及软管的建模方法.  相似文献   
144.
A blank panel design algorithm based on feature mapping methods for integral wing skin panels with supercritical airfoil surface is presented.The model of a wing panel is decomposed into features,and features of the panel are decomposed into information of location,direction,dimension and Boolean types.Features are mapped into the plane through optimal surface development algorithm.The plane panel is modeled by rebuilding the mapped features.Blanks of shot-peen forming panels are designed to identify the effectiveness of the methods.  相似文献   
145.
Technical and architectural problems of a Martian base have been arised in many publications. Usually there is one solution described in detail or general classification is presented. In this paper, a recognition of low-cost solutions for Martian architecture is analyzed. The overview through various building techniques based on previous concepts of extraterrestrial architecture is summarized. Several solutions taking advantages of the shape of terrain, aiming for cost decreasing of human settlement on Mars are proposed.  相似文献   
146.
The ionospheric anomalies observed before any notable earthquake have become the subject of predictive research in the field of seismo-ionospheric coupling and/or Solid Earth-Atmosphere. In this paper, the concept of ionospheric modeling has been applied using total electronic content (TEC); derived from dual-frequency GPS recordings from about sixty permanent geodetic stations. The study and the analysis of the anomalous TEC variations, quantifiable on a regional scale, allowed us to detect the principal precursors of the Mw 5.5 earthquake that hit Oran on June 06th, 2008. The envisaged analytical approach is based principally on the time delays estimation relating to the seismic responses from the triggering (lithospheric seismic source) until their recording in data Rinex (GPS_IGS stations) through the reflection system of the electromagnetic waves on the ionospheric level (F2-layer).Indeed, in term of location, the longitude-latitude coordinates of the Oran event epicenter (0.658°W, 35.883°N) affecting the coastal margin of Western Algeria without too much material damage. Although the magnitude of this earthquake is qualified moderate (Mw 5.5, seismic intensity scale V-VI), one can observe apparent disturbances in the terrestrial electromagnetic spectrum associated with ionospheric TEC variations. In the domain of geodetic data analysis, we have noted a significant increase in the ionospheric TEC, which announces the arrival of a seismic precursor several days before the main studied event. Against this background, we emphasize that any seismic event, of significant magnitude, often carries information associated with other variants involved in the package of earthquake studied. Among these variants we evoke the effect of the magnetic field and the effect of the surrounding environment, etc. As for the specific behavior of the GPS_TEC signal, obtained from the Rinex data, and its interaction with the associated seismic activity, we highlight the existence of a spectral conformity between the geomagnetic field and that of the TEC content (spontaneous polarization of the TEC).Finally, we have just confirmed the effectiveness of this forecasting approach which relates the seismo-ionospheric precursors that are embedded in the physical trace of the electromagnetic signal relative to significant and/or moderate earthquakes (M ≥ 5); such as the envisaged case of the 2008 Oran event.  相似文献   
147.
Prolog is one of the most important candidates to build expert systems and AI-related programs and has potential applications in embedded systems. However, Prolog is not suitable to develop many kinds of components, such as data acquisition and task scheduling, which are also crucial. To make the best use of the advantages and bypass the disadvantages, it is attractive to integrate Prolog with programs developed by other languages. In this paper, an IPC-based method is used to integrate backward chaining inference implemented by Prolog into applications or embedded systems. A Prolog design pattern is derived from the method for reuse, whose principle and definition are provided in detail. Additionally, the design pattern is applied to a target system, which is free software, to verify its feasibility. The detailed implementation of the application is given to clarify the design pattern. The design pattern can be further applied to wide range applications and embedded systems and the method described in this paper can also be adopted for other logic programming languages.  相似文献   
148.
Surrogate-Based Optimization (SBO) is becoming increasingly popular since it can remarkably reduce the computational cost for design optimizations based on high-fidelity and expensive numerical analyses. However, for complicated optimization problems with a large design space, many design variables, and strong nonlinearity, SBO converges slowly and shows imperfection in local exploitation. This paper proposes a trust region method within the framework of an SBO process based on the Kriging model. In each refinement cycle, new samples are selected by a certain design of experiment method within a variable design space, which is sequentially updated by the trust region method. A multi-dimensional trust-region radius is proposed to improve the adaptability of the developed methodology. Further, the scale factor and the limit factor of the trust region are studied to evaluate their effects on the optimization process. Thereafter, different SBO methods using error-based exploration, prediction-based exploitation, refinement based on the expected improvement function, a hybrid refinement strategy, and the developed trust-region-based refinement are utilized in four analytical tests. Further, the developed optimization methodology is employed in the drag minimization of an RAE2822 airfoil. Results indicate that it has better robustness and local exploitation capability in comparison with those of other SBO methods.  相似文献   
149.
针对钼钛锆这一耐高温材料在航天动力系统中的特殊加工需求,开展了电火花加工钼钛锆合金的工艺特性研究.采用DOE的方法,设计了25-1析因试验对放电参数进行筛选,得到对加工效果有显著影响的3个参数;在此基础上设计了响应曲面试验,探讨了包括脉宽、占空比和峰值电流等放电参数对材料去除率和电极相对损耗率的影响,并且拟合得到了材料去除率和相对电极损耗率的推荐公式和响应曲面图.通过分析试验结果表明:(1)材料去除率受峰值电流变化的影响最明显,并且脉宽与占空比呈现一定的交互关系;(2)电极相对损耗率受峰值电流变化影响不明显,受脉宽和占空比变化影响大,而且两者呈现一定的交互关系.  相似文献   
150.
随着使用时间不断增加,研究飞行队所有选装ARRIEL2S系列发动机全寿命性能变化趋势的必要性突显.针对SRRIEL2S系列发动机全寿命性能参数变化特点,提出使用基于可几误差舍弃理论处理发动机功率校验数据,分区间描绘该系发动机全寿命性能指标变化趋势,给出该系发动机全寿命性能特点,为机务工程人员监控该系发动机提供有利依据;提出延长功率校验间隔的假设,并在理论上做了充分论证,为节约该系发动机运行成本提供一个明确及可行的方向.  相似文献   
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