一种设计高强韧性钢材的新方法

在实验数据的基础上,利用人工神经网络建立高Co-Ni二次硬化钢的力学性能与合金成分及热处理温度对应关系的模型。提出将五个材料力学性能指标及部分合金成分作为网络的输入,其它合金成分和热处理温度作为网络的输出,根据要求的力学性能设计性能设计材料的合金成分含量及热处理条件,获得了满意的结果,为高性能材料设计提供了一定的理论辅助手段。     

飞行器轨道交会的H_∞次优控制问题

研究了近圆轨道上两个飞行器轨道交会的控制问题。通过对最优控制理论设计最优交会轨线的研究 ,提出了利用 H∞控制理论设计实际控制器的方法 ,给出了仿真结果 ,验证了这种方法的正确性。说明了该方法具有鲁棒的控制效果以及次优的轨道特性。     

基于PCI总线的时统接口卡的WDM驱动设计

时统接口卡是基于PCI总线的即插即用扩展卡,其主要功能是接收输入的时统信号以获取统一的系统时间并保持高精度的准秒同步,同时给外系统提供准秒1PPS、B（DC）码以及定制的脉冲等信号。本文介绍了基于WDM模型的时统接口卡驱动程序设计,主要介绍了驱动框架的实现,中断的处理以及驱动程序接口函数库的设计和实现。     

Shape error study of inflatable antennas using a numerical model

We conduct an in-depth study on the shape error of initially curved antennas to investigate errors that occur in the design and manufacturing processes. First, a numerical model is developed to simulate the actual surfaces. This model features a main advantage that it can predict the effects of cutting patterns on the shape error. The model is used to evaluate and optimize the design of cutting patterns. An error sensitivity analysis is performed to quantify and distinguish between the effects of error sources in manufacturing. The following sources are analyzed: errors in the elastic modulus of the membrane, pressure variations, and boundary deviations. The boundary deviation is found to be the most significant error source, and thus, boundary perturbation is recommended as an efficient error control measure. Finally, an inflatable antenna model is used to experimentally validate the numerical model. The experimental results display acceptable agreement with the numerical results. Thus, the developed numerical model and error control measure are shown to be feasible and efficient.     

整体式液体冲压发动机导弹一体化设计

整体式冲压发动机导弹一体化设计,是把导弹与整体式液体冲压发动机作为一个系统,以系统性能最佳为目标,同时优选导弹和发动机的参数,文中以中程超音速飞航导弹为算例,针对整体式冲压发动机的特点,研究了导弹/整体式冲压发动机的一体化设计问题。对总体参数和发动机设计参数在中、低空巡航两种情况下进行优选,使导弹的射程达到了最佳,并分析、探讨了为适应不同巡航高度要求,选择导弹和发动机参数的有关问题。     

设计参数及附面层修正对“咽”式进气道性能的影响

为了研究不同的平面斜激波流场对流线追踪"咽"式进气道性能的影响规律,寻求性能最佳的进气道,对设计马赫数为7,具有不同三维基本流场的流线追踪"咽"式进气道进行了数值模拟。研究表明:选择8-7无粘流场(即俯仰平面内的斜激波由和自由来流呈8°夹角的斜压缩面产生;偏航平面内的斜激波由和自由来流呈7°夹角的斜压缩面产生)作为基本流场设计出的流线追踪进气道压缩性能、总压恢复性能及起动性能均能满足设计要求,并有较高的捕获流量;另外,通过对其进行附面层修正,设计状态下的各性能参数都较接近无粘设计参数,并且大幅度提高了进气道的流场均匀性。     

示波器自动检定系统的设计

介绍示波器自动检定系统的组成及原理框图,系统软件设计及特点。     

热电偶、热电阻自动检定系统的设计与实现

介绍了热电偶、热电阻系统的工作原理及其硬件组成、软件实现,并简要叙述了其自动检定的过程及方法。     

基于X波段雷达海浪监测装置的设计与研究

针对舰船对浪高实时测量的需要,提出了基于x波段雷达海浪监测装置的设计方案,具体介绍了基于X波段雷达海浪监测装置的设计原则、功能设计、硬件设计以及基于VC 的软件实现,并给出基于x波段雷达海浪监测装置系统操作平台功能界面的参考实例,从一定程度上为舰船海浪测量装置的实现与应用提供可行性参考。     

Generic procedure for designing and implementing plan management systems for space science missions operations

This paper is one of the components of a larger framework of activities whose purpose is to improve the performance and productivity of space mission systems, i.e. to increase both what can be achieved and the cost effectiveness of this achievement. Some of these activities introduced the concept of Functional Architecture Module (FAM); FAMs are basic blocks used to build the functional architecture of Plan Management Systems (PMS). They also highlighted the need to involve Science Operations Planning Expertise (SOPE) during the Mission Design Phase (MDP) in order to design and implement efficiently operation planning systems. We define SOPE as the expertise held by people who have both theoretical and practical experience in operations planning, in general, and in space science operations planning in particular. Using ESA’s methodology for studying and selecting science missions we also define the MDP as the combination of the Mission Assessment and Mission Definition Phases. However, there is no generic procedure on how to use FAMs efficiently and systematically, for each new mission, in order to analyse the cost and feasibility of new missions as well as to optimise the functional design of new PMS; the purpose of such a procedure is to build more rapidly and cheaply such PMS as well as to make the latter more reliable and cheaper to run. This is why the purpose of this paper is to provide an embryo of such a generic procedure and to show that the latter needs to be applied by people with SOPE during the MDP. The procedure described here proposes some initial guidelines to identify both the various possible high level functional scenarii, for a given set of possible requirements, and the information that needs to be associated with each scenario. It also introduces the concept of catalogue of generic functional scenarii of PMS for space science missions. The information associated with each catalogued scenarii will have been identified by the above procedure and will be relevant only for some specific mission requirements. In other words, each mission that shares the same type of requirements that lead to a list of specific catalogued scenarii can use this latter list of scenarii (regardless of whether the mission is a plasma, planetary, astronomy, etc. mission). The main advantages of such a catalogue are that it speeds-up the execution of the procedure and makes the latter more reliable. Ultimately, the information associated to each relevant scenario (from the catalogue or freshly generated by the procedure) will then be used by mission designers to make informed decisions, including the modification of the mission requirements, for any missions. In addition, to illustrate the use of such a procedure, the latter is applied to a case study, i.e. the Cross-Scale mission. One of the outcomes of this study is an initial set of generic functional scenarii. Finally, although border line with the above purpose of this paper, we also discuss multi-spacecraft specific issues and issues related to the on-board execution of the plan update system (PUS). In particular, we show that the operation planning cost of N spacecraft is not equal to N times the cost of 1 spacecraft and that on-board non-synchronised operation will not require inter-spacecraft communication. We also believe that on-board PUS should be made possible for all missions as a standard.