基于小波包和Elman神经网络的液压泵故障诊断

针对液压泵出口故障检测信号信噪比低、难以进行故障特征提取的特点,及 传统的BP网络进行故障诊断时网络学习具有收敛速度慢和学习、记忆不稳定的缺陷,提出了 一种将小波包变换和改进Elman神经网络相结合,进行液压泵故障诊断的新方法.利用具有 紧支结构的小波函数对信号进行分解,削减小波系数以滤除信号中的噪声;单支重构以有效 提取各频带的故障特征,并以频带能量作为识别故障的特征向量;应用改进的Elman神经网 络建立从特征向量到故障模式之间的映射,实现液压泵故障分类.试验结果表明,采用小波 包和改进Elman神经网络相结合的方法可有效的实现液压泵故障的诊断.      

组合导航系统的鲁棒故障诊断

 讨论了导航系统的故障检测问题,提出通过设计对特定导航系统故障敏感的最优鲁棒向量来检测组合导航系统故障,只利用传感器的测量数据,不需要具体的动态模型,并与常用的奇偶检测法进行了比较.最后以3个导航系统的组合为例,仿真结果显示,鲁棒故障诊断的检测故障、隔离故障效果明显提高.     

数据仓库和OLAP技术在生产绩效管理中的应用

讨论了商业智能中的数据仓库和OLAP技术在制造企业生产绩效管理中的应用技术。通过对生产绩效多维评价指标体系、KPI多维数据模型的研究与构建,实现了生产绩效的多维可视化应用系统,有效解决了企业管理者难以对分布在不同系统中的大量生产绩效业务数据进行多角度、快速以及一致分析的问题。     

An online data driven actor-critic-disturbance guidance law for missile-target interception with input constraints

In this article, we develop an online robust actor-critic-disturbance guidance law for a missile-target interception system with limited normal acceleration capability. Firstly, the missiletarget engagement is formulated as a zero-sum pursuit-evasion game problem. The key is to seek the saddle point solution of the Hamilton Jacobi Isaacs(HJI) equation, which is generally intractable due to the nonlinearity of the problem. Then, based on the universal approximation capability of Neural Networks(N...     

转子振动故障的小波能谱熵SVM诊断方法

融合小波能谱熵和支持向量机(SVM)的特点,提出了基于小波能谱熵的SVM故障诊断方法.利用转子试验台对转子典型振动故障进行模拟并采集振动数据,提取其振动信号的小波能谱熵作为特征向量,通过样本训练建立了转子在各种典型振动故障状态下的SVM模型和多类分类器,进而实现了对未知转子振动故障的识别.实际应用表明,提出的转子振动故障诊断方法是可行和有效性的.      

Rotating machinery fault detection and diagnosis based on deep domain adaptation: A survey

In practical mechanical fault detection and diagnosis, it is difficult and expensive to collect enough large-scale supervised data to train deep networks. Transfer learning can reuse the knowledge obtained from the source task to improve the performance of the target task, which performs well on small data and reduces the demand for high computation power. However, the detection performance is significantly reduced by the direct transfer due to the domain difference. Domain adaptation (DA) can transfer the distribution information from the source domain to the target domain and solve a series of problems caused by the distribution difference of data. In this survey, we review various current DA strategies combined with deep learning (DL) and analyze the principles, advantages, and disadvantages of each method. We also summarize the application of DA combined with DL in the field of fault diagnosis. This paper provides a summary of the research results and proposes future work based on analysis of the key technologies.     

瞬态波形记录仪器计量标准的建立

叙述了瞬态记录仪器计量标准建立中的几个问题 ,包括校准系统的构成、校准项目、校准方法、校准设备的选择 ,以及影响有关指标校准不确定度的几个因素     

A discrete event systems approach to discriminating intermittent from permanent faults

Almost all work on model-based diagnosis （MBD） potentially presumes faults are per- sistent and does not take intermittent faults （IFs） into account. Therefore, it is common for diag- nosis systems to misjudge IFs as permanent faults （PFs）, which are the major cause of the problems of false alarms, cannot duplication and no fault found in aircraft avionics. To address this problem, a new fault model which includes PFs and IFs is presented based on discrete event systems （DESs）. Thereafter, an approach is given to discriminate between PFs and IFs by diagnosing the current fault. In this paper, the regulations of （PFs and IFs） fault evolution through fault and reset events along the traces of system are studied, and then label propagation function is modified to account for PFs and the dynamic behavior of IFs and diagnosability of PFs and IFs are defined. Finally, illustrative examples are presented to demonstrate the proposed approach, and the analysis results show the fault types can be discriminated within bounded delay if the system is diagnosable.     

战伤诊断与修复计算机辅助系统

概述了战伤诊断与修复的基本情况,对战伤诊断和修复的过程进行了简要说明,定义了战伤诊断与修复计算机辅助系统,同时利用关系型数据库语言Vc 6.0编写了战伤诊断与修复计算机辅助系统应用软件,介绍了战伤诊断与修复计算机辅助系统应用软件的功能及使用方法。为说明计算机辅助系统应用软件的实际过程,文章最后针对某型飞机一种典型的战伤情况,利用本文介绍的战伤诊断与修复计算机辅助系统对某型战斗机进行了战伤诊断与修复分析。     

群时延特性对卫星高速数传中继系统的影响

主要关注线性和抛物线特性的群时延对高速数传系统的影响,在分析了群时延特性的概念后,设计了具有仿真要求的群时延滤波器,建立模型对系统进行了仿真,得出了线性和抛物线特性的群时延对系统接收端信噪比恶化的影响,为整个系统的均衡程度提出了指标要求和参考。