卫星释放速度验证的数据分析方法

以神舟七号飞船释放伴随卫星为背景,重点研究卫星在轨释放速度的地面试验验证。提出了一种试验数据处理的方法,并详细分析了试验中可能产生的各种误差,将试验结果的偏差控制在±1%以内。根据伴随卫星实际运行数据,证明了地面试验分析方法的有效性。     

Specification of the Earth’s plasmasphere with data assimilation

In this paper we report on initial work toward data assimilative modeling of the Earth’s plasmasphere. As the medium of propagation for waves which are responsible for acceleration and decay of the radiation belts, an accurate assimilative model of the plasmasphere is crucial for optimizing the accurate prediction of the radiation environments encountered by satellites. On longer time-scales the plasmasphere exhibits significant dynamics. Although these dynamics are modeled well by existing models, they require detailed global knowledge of magnetospheric configuration which is not always readily available. For that reason data assimilation can be expected to be an effective tool in improving the modeling accuracy of the plasmasphere. In this paper we demonstrate that a relatively modest number of measurements, combined with a simple data assimilation scheme, inspired by the ensemble Kalman filtering data assimilation technique does a good job of reproducing the overall structure of the plasmasphere including plume development. This raises hopes that data assimilation will be an effective method for accurately representing the configuration of the plasmasphere for space weather applications.     

一种防空型号武器控制系统软件架构设计方法

主要介绍了防空型号武器控制系统软件设计的一般要求及特点,并介绍了各种软件设计所需要的操作系统、开发语言及调试环境。最后结合实际型号的工程研制过程给出了武器控制软件设计的一种基本架构。     

Fronts and thermohaline structure of the Brazil–Malvinas Confluence System

Fronts and thermohaline structure of the Brazil–Malvinas Confluence System (BMCS) are studied from climatic data, “Marathon Exp. Leg.8, 1984” data, and Sea surface temperature (SST) data base “ds277-Reynolds” (1981–2000). The South Atlantic Central Water (SACW) is divided in two main types: tropical (TW) and subtropical water (ST). Water masses, Fronts, Inter-Frontal and Frontal Zones are analysed and classified: (a) the water masses: Tropical Low-Salinity Water, Tropical Surface Water, Tropical Tropospheric Water, Subtropical Low-Salinity Water, Subtropical Surface Water, Subtropical Tropospheric Water. T,S characteristics of intermediate, deep and bottom water defined by different authors are confirmed and completed; (b) the Inter-Frontal Zones: Tropical/Brazil Current Zone, Subtropical Zone and Subantarctic Zone; (c) the Frontal Zones: Subtropical, Subantarctic and Polar, and (d) the Fronts: Subtropical Front of the Brazil Current, Principal Subtropical Front, North Subtropical Front, Subtropical Surface Front, South Subtropical Front, Subantarctic Surface Front, Subantarctic Front and Polar Front. Several stable T–S relationships are found below the friction layer and at the Fronts. The maximum gradient of the oceanographic characteristics occurs at the Brazil Current Front, which can be any of the subtropical Fronts, depending on season. Minimum mean depth of the pycnocline coincides with the Fronts of the BMCS, indicating the paths of low-salinity shelf waters into the open ocean. In the work it is shown how to recover the horizontal and vertical thermohaline structure of waters from satellite data RSMAS SST.     

The topside sounder database – Data screening and systematic biases

The ionospheric topside sounder measurement database developed at the US National Space Science Data Center (NSSDC) is a valuable source of information when investigating the composition and complex dynamics of the upper ionosphere. The database is increasingly used by many scientists around the world for both research and development of empirical models. However, there is always a danger of indiscriminately using the data without properly assessing the data quality and applicability for a given purpose. This paper is concerned with the issue of data screening and pre-processing of the Alouette/ISIS topside sounder database. An overview of the original database availability and formatting is given and the use of solar and geomagnetic indices is discussed. Data screening procedures, concerning detection and handling of erroneous profiles, are also presented. Special attention is drawn to the systematic biases observed in the database and the possibilities for their removal.     

线性模拟量数据采集系统准确度的一种评价方法

采用一种新的准确度表述方法来评价数据采集系统的准确度；同时讨论了该方法的数据采集系统各种误差与现有指标的兼容性问题。     

基于虚拟仪器的飞行参数记录系统的软件设计

介绍了一套基于飞行参数记录系统硬件，用Lab VIEW和C语言设计的飞参激励器测试系统软件。该软件采用最新的虚拟仪器软件模式，使用模块化思想，建立起了飞行参数采集记录的自动化和智能化的测试系统。该系统采用数据对比的形式进行显示，具有精度高，使用方便，界面友好，系统开放，容易扩展等特点；并有着强大的交互和控制功能，能够及时准确快速的对飞参系统进行测试和维护。     

数据采集系统中数据总线的光电隔离

介绍1种用于数据总线的双向光电隔离电路，解决高速数据采集系统中计算机带来的干扰。     

网络防火墙系统的实施方案

介绍一种防火墙的有效实施方案。该方案是采用C和JAVA两种程序设计语言来实现的，能够有效的对进出网络的数据进行监听和控制。     

全动模拟机数据记录器的开发

模拟机数据记录器是参照飞行数据记录器（FDR）开发出的模拟机的数据记录工具，其原理是用软件记录模拟飞行过程中各种飞行参数并存储在介质上供飞行品质评估，飞行训练再现和工程研究使用。