GNSS single frequency ionospheric range delay corrections: NeQuick data ingestion technique

A study of the performance of the NeQuick model and the Klobuchar model for GNSS single frequency range delay correction on a global scale was done using data for moderate solar activity. In this study NeQuick was used in the way intended for Galileo. This study is to assess the performance of the two models at each ionospheric geographic region during moderate solar activity as previously published studies were concentrated only on high solar activity. The results obtained showed that NeQuick outperformed Klobuchar for the whole year at the three geographical regions of the ionosphere. In terms of monthly root mean square of mismodeling, NeQuick outperformed Klobuchar by 15 TECU or more at low-latitudes, 5 TEC or more at mid-latitudes, and 1 TECU or more at high-latitudes.     

基于模板数据库的工程CAD拓扑建模方法

应用模板数据库的方法,进行工程CAD管网拓扑建模.通过将工程对象抽象为很多具有各自特征的拓扑结构模板,建立拓扑模板数据库.在模板数据库基础上设计了一种松耦合的3层体系结构的工程CAD管网建模系统.此体系结构包括:用户层、库管理层、数据层.库管理层能够对拓扑模板进行方便快捷的管理、扩展,从而可以高效地建立和维护管网模型的拓扑结构;数据层提供统一的数据接口,使得不同领域之间可以共享拓扑模板数据.系统的层次结构分明,系统模块之间的依赖关系低,并且易于实现.采用本系统能够大大提高管网模型的建模效率和兼容性.     

Behavior and functional modeling methods of doubly salient electromagnetic generators for aircraft electrical power system applications

The Doubly Salient Electromagnetic Generator(DSEG) is a promising candidate in aircraft generator application due to the simplicity, robustness and reliability. However, the field windings and the armature windings are strongly coupled, which makes the inductance characteristics non-linear and too complex to model. The complex model with low precision also leads to difficulties in modeling and analysis of the entire aircraft Electrical Power System(EPS). A behavior level modeling method based on modified inductance Support Vector Machine(SVM) is proposed. The Finite Element Analysis(FEA) inductance data are modified based on the experiment results to improve the precision. A functional level modeling method based on input–output characteristics SVM is also proposed. The two modeling methods are applied to a 9 kW DSEG prototype. The steady state and transient process precision of the proposed methods are proved by comparing with the experiment results. Meanwhile, the modeling time consumption, the application time consumption and the calculation resource demand are compared. The DSEG behavior and functional modeling methods provide precious results with high efficiency, which accelerates theoretical analysis and expands the application foreground of the DSEG in the aircraft EPS.     

复合材料单搭接胶接接头试验研究与数值模拟

针对不同搭接长度和不同被胶接件厚度的T300/QY8911层合板单搭接胶接接头进行了试验研究和数值模拟.建立了不同试验参数下的三维有限元模型,基于Hashin准则和连续介质损伤力学(CDM,Continuum Damage Mechanics)预测层合板面内损伤的起始和演化,应用黏聚区模型(CZM,Cohesive Zone Model)模拟层合板的分层损伤及胶层的失效.系统地研究了接头在不同参数下的失效模式、破坏形貌和极限载荷等的变化,模拟结果与试验吻合良好,验证了有限元分析模型的有效性.通过对接头的破坏形貌和应力分布进一步分析发现,胶接连接的失效模式和极限载荷均与胶接长度和被胶接件厚度有关;模拟接头胶接区在不同加载时刻的应力分布变化,反映了胶接连接在拉伸载荷下的破坏起始和演化过程.     

柠檬酸钙酸解过程的建模与计算机控制

通过研究柠檬酸钙酸解过程中溶液电导率的变化规律，建立了酸解体系的数学模型，提出了改革酸解工艺路线中的物料添加顺序，并用计算机自动控制物料添加量和添加速率，自动判定酸解终点的方法。     

涡轮冷却器动态特性研究

从飞机空调的温度控制系统设计的需要出发，首先用理论推导的方法求得涡轮冷却器的动态数学模型的结构形式，然后提出不用理论推导的方法求得涡轮冷却器动态数学模型的模型参数，而用辨识实验的方法求得涡轮冷却器的动态数学模型的模型参数。还推导了辨识的计算公式，论述了辨识实验的方法、步骤和结果。最后提出了涡轮冷却器动态特性的计算方法，并且以欧拉法为例论述了涡轮冷却器动态特性计算的具体公式和步骤。     

直升机旋翼失衡特性分析

旋翼桨叶相互不平衡，是引起直升机附加振动的主要原因之一，减小桨叶间不平衡（本文称失衡）引起的直升机附加振动，工程上依据旋翼失衡诊断的方法，旋翼失衡诊断技术是正在研究的课题之一。本文针对旋翼失衡诊断技术中的旋翼失衡特性分析，应用叶素理论，导出直升机旋翼失衡情况下，桨叶的运动特性和引起的附加激振力特性的数学分析模型。为验证数学分析模型，对某旋翼试算了失衡下桨叶运动特性和附加激振力特性。结果表明，数字分析模型是合理的．本文为旋翼失衡特性分析提供了一种理论分析、计算方法。     

一种支持 NF￣2 和多媒体的数据模型

支持ＮＦ２（Ｎｏｎ－ｆｉｒｓｔ－ｎｏｒｍａｌ－ｆｏｒｍ）和多媒体的数据库系统ＮＦＭＤＢ是在关系数据库ＲＤＢＭＳ的基础上研制的,它是一种扩充了的ＤＢＭＳ。系统采用了扩充的关系数据模型,它支持ＮＦ２和多媒体的数据存储和数据操作。本文重点介绍了ＮＦＭＤＢ系统支持ＮＦ２和多媒体的数据模型,以及基于数据字典的实现方案,系统具有处理复杂对象的能力。     

Simulation and Analysis of Crashworthiness of Fuel Tank for Helicopters

Crashworthiness requirement of fuel tanks is one of the important requirements in helicopter designs. The relations among the protection frame, textile layer and rubber layer of the fuel tank are introduced. Two appropriate FE models are established, one is for an uncovered helicopter fuel tank without protection frame, and the other is for fuel tank with protection frame. The dynamic responses of the two types of fuel tanks impinging on the ground with velocities of 17.3 m/s are numerically simulated for the purpose of analyzing energy-absorbing capabilities of the textile layer and protection frame. The feasibility of the current crashworthiness design of the fuel tank is examined though comparing the dynamic response behaviors of the two fuel tanks.     

π-TFSK时频调制信号状态迁移的分析

本文主要对π－ＴＦＳＫ时频调制信号的状态迁移进行分析。首先,从数学模型出发,对π－ＴＦＳＫ时频调制信号的状态进行分析;然后,推出了该信号的状态迁移图;最后求出了π－ＴＦＳＫ时频调制信号的状态迁移矩阵。