一种数字化DS/BPSK扩频接收机

介绍一种新型数字化DS/BPSK(Direct Spread/Binary Phase Shife Keying)扩频接收机的设计.该接收机采用专用数字相关器为核心的硬件设计,并结合数字处理算法完成扩频信号的解调.技术上采用串并组合的伪码捕获、科斯特环载波跟踪、延迟锁定环伪码跟踪等方式,可通过软件算法灵活实现.该接收机具有综合性能强,及软件接口灵活的特点,可有效地应用于基于码分多址的多目标测控系统中.     

基于非线性函数认证码的新构造

基于非线性函数构造了一类新的认证码,计算出了该认证码替换攻击成功的概率和模仿攻击成功的概率,并与前人所做的认证码进行了比较,分析了所构造认证码的优缺点。     

基于辛几何构作一类新的带仲裁的认证码

具有仲裁的认证码既要防止敌手的欺骗,又要防止收方和发方的互相欺骗。利用有限域上辛几何构造了一类具有仲裁的认证码,计算了其容量参数。假设编码规则是按照均匀概率分布选择,给出了敌手模仿攻击、敌手替换攻击、发方模仿攻击、收方模仿攻击和收方替换攻击的成功概率。研究结论表明可用辛几何构作许多带仲裁的认证码。     

用遗传算法优化Turbo码交织器

具有短帧的Turbo码的性能取决于交织器的设计．设计的主要目标是距离谱的优化。本文提出在S随机交织器的基础上，用遗传算法(GA)优化交织器．提高Turbo码的自由距离并减少具有自由距离码字的出现频率。它利用了遗传算法的群体多样性，具有全局优化能力的特点，优化了Turbo码的距离谱，提高了系统性能。仿真结果表明，遗传交织器的性能优于块交织器、螺旋交织器等传统交织器。     

深空通信中的Turbo码技术

简介深空通信的发展现状和 Turbo码的基本原理。着重研究深空通信中 Turbo码技术的算法和应用 ;并通过仿真对 Turbo码和其它传统码的性能进行比较分析。针对深空通信的特点 ,就 Turbo码具体实现的技术作了探讨     

两项技术使PCM/FM遥测系统信噪比增益提高9dB

介绍国外采用多符号检测技术和Turbo乘积码技术使PCM/FM遥测系统的信噪比增益提高 9dB的研究结果。简要介绍这两种技术的原理 ,指出Turbo乘积码的工程应用前景     

高动态GPS信号C/A码捕获方案及实现

为检测高动态GPS(Global Positioning System)信号,需要设计码环及载波环捕获与跟踪数字系统.尽量缩短盲捕时间,快速捕获到信号,是研制高动态GPS接收机技术的关键,而GPS信号C/A码的快速捕获是码跟踪和载波捕获与跟踪的基础.主要讨论了在高动态GPS信号C/A码捕获中,并行搜索法和串行搜索法的原理与实现,并结合GEC公司的十二通道相关器GP2021,给出基于DSP(数字信号处理器)技术用串行搜索法捕获高动态GPS信号C/A码的算法实现.     

Joint Iterative Decoding for Network-Coding-Based Multisource LDPC-Coded Cooperative MIMO

A network-coding-based multisource LDPC-coded cooperative MIMO scheme is proposed,where multiple sources transmit their messages to the destination with the assistance from a single relay.The relay cooperates with multiple sources simultaneously via network-coding.It avoids the issues of imperfect frequency/timing synchronization and large transmission delay which may be introduced by frequency-division multiple access(FDMA)/code-division multiple access(CDMA)and time-division multiple access(TDMA)manners.The proposed joint″Min-Sum″iterative decoding is effectively carried out in the destination.Such a decoding algorithm agrees with the introduced equivalent joint Tanner graph which can be used to fully characterize LDPC codes employed by the sources and relay.Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation show that the proposed scheme with joint iterative decoding can achieve significant cooperation diversity gain.Furthermore,for the relay,compared with the cascade scheme,the proposed scheme has much lower complexity of LDPC-encoding and is easier to be implemented in the hardware with similar bit error rate(BER)performance.     

一种Turbo码短交织器的设计方法

短交织器的结构对Turbo码的性能有很大的影响,通过探讨Turbo码编码器中反馈最小多项式的周期性和序列的可整除性问题,把可整除序列变为不可整除序列交织器,从而获得高码重的码字,并给出一种基于输入信息序列周期性特性的短交织器的设计方法.仿真结果表明是一种很有效的设计方法.     

Aircraft engine fault detection based on grouped convolutional denoising autoencoders

Many existing aircraft engine fault detection methods are highly dependent on performance deviation data that are provided by the original equipment manufacturer. To improve the independent engine fault detection ability, Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System (ACARS) data can be used. However, owing to the characteristics of high dimension, complex correlations between parameters, and large noise content, it is difficult for existing methods to detect faults effectively by using ACARS data. To solve this problem, a novel engine fault detection method based on original ACARS data is proposed. First, inspired by computer vision methods, all variables were divided into separated groups according to their correlations. Then, an improved convolutional denoising autoencoder was used to extract the features of each group. Finally, all of the extracted features were fused to form feature vectors. Thereby, fault samples could be identified based on these feature vectors. Experiments were conducted to validate the effectiveness and efficiency of our method and other competing methods by considering real ACARS data as the data source. The results reveal the good performance of our method with regard to comprehensive fault detection and robustness. Additionally, the computational and time costs of our method are shown to be relatively low.