运载火箭时序控制系统"标准型"的研究

时序系统是运载火箭控制系统的重要组成部分,本文在分析了各种时序系统现状的基础上,以某运载火箭为研究对象,提出了时序系统的"标准型"设计.该方案可靠性高,线路简单,易于升级,是一种值得推广的设计.     

PLC在立体车库中的应用

以一座 2层 44车位立体车库为例 ,介绍了可编程控制器 (PLC)在立体车库中的应用 ,用PLC实现对车库系统的自动化控制。叙述了立体车库的设计、PLC控制系统的构成和程序设计。     

DSP在电机控制中的应用

本文阐述了DSP（TMS320C240）的基本结构，指出该DSP计算速度快，具有PWM波形发生器等特点，并将DSP芯片应用于电机的矢量控制系统中，同时给出了控制系统的软件及硬件设计图。     

电阻点焊质量控制系统的研究

分析了利用动态电极压力监控点焊质量的原理，利用压电石英力传感器、负荷放大器及其外围电路，建立了动态电极压点焊质量控制系统。介绍了控制系统硬件结构和控制软件设计。实验结果表明，采用该控制系统能够有效地控制焊点质量。     

基于FPGA的电动舵机控制器设计

针对传统的电动舵机控制器控制周期长的问题,提出了一种基于FPGA的电动舵机控制器设计方案.在完成硬件设计的基础上,通过建立高速浮点运算模块,解决了FPGA无法直接进行浮点运算的问题,从而实现了不完全微分PID控制,并给出了具体的控制周期和控制延迟.与传统的基于DSP的电动舵机控制器进行对比试验,试验结果表明,所提控制器设计方案能够有效缩短控制周期,提高控制效率,优化控制效果.     

基于AVR控制器的步进电机开环定位控制技术研究CSCD

介绍了一种基于AVR单片机的步进电机控制系统,快速实现步进电机的加速-匀速-减速-定位的运行控制,在实现精确定位运行的情况下还可以实现运行时间的控制,详细分析了其实现原理,并对定位误差进行了实际测量,改变了传统的开环位置控制方法,提升了定位控制精度。     

Aeroelastic scaling laws for gust load alleviation control system

Gust load alleviation (GLA) tests are widely conducted to study the effectiveness of the control laws and methods. The physical parameters of models in these tests are aeroelastic scaled, while the scaling of GLA control system is always unreached. This paper concentrates on studying the scaling laws of GLA control system. Through theoretical demonstration, the scaling criterion of a classical PID control system has been come up and a scaling methodology is provided and veri-fied. By adopting the scaling laws in this paper, gust response of the scaled model could be directly related to the full-scale aircraft theoretically under both open-loop and closed-loop conditions. Also, the influences of different scaling choices of an important non-dimensional parameter, the Froude number, have been studied in this paper. Furthermore for practical application, a compen-sating method is given when the theoretical scaled actuators or sensors cannot be obtained. Also, the scaling laws of some non-linear elements in control system such as the rate and amplitude sat-urations in actuator have been studied and examined by a numerical simulation.     

Event-triggered adaptive fuzzy attitude takeover control of spacecraft

The problem of attitude takeover control of spacecraft by using cellular satellites with limited communication, actuator faults and input saturation is investigated. In order to lighten the communication burden of cellular satellites, an event-triggered control strategy is adopted. The filtered attitude information needs to be transmitted only when the defined measurement error reaches the event-triggered threshold in this strategy. Then, to deal with the unknown inertia matrix, actuator faults, external disturbances and the errors caused by event-triggered scheme, fuzzy logic systems is introduced to estimate the uncertainties directly. Combining fuzzy logic control strategy and the event-triggered method, the first event-triggered adaptive fuzzy control law is developed. Then, torque saturation of cellular satellites is further considered in the second control law, where the upper bound of the uncertainties is estimated by fuzzy logic systems. The resulting closed-loop systems under the two control laws are guaranteed to be bounded. Finally, the effectiveness of two proposed control laws is verified by the numerical simulations.     

旋转控制固定鸭舵的导航初始化与控制算法研究

针对制导迫击炮弹的固定翼鸭舵导航初始化,设计了基于GPS信息的衰减记忆法扩展卡尔曼滤波算法,用于实时求解固定翼鸭舵的气动力合成矢量,然后结合固定翼鸭舵的气动数学模型,设计了固定翼鸭舵的导航初始化算法.并在直流电子负载系统的基础上设计了鸭舵的旋转控制算法,通过仿真试验验证了依靠GPS提供的位置速度信息和鸭舵滚转角速度信息可以快速实现固定翼鸭舵的导航初始化,为旋转控制固定翼鸭舵的工程应用,提供了理论参考.     

Ka波段卫星ATM系统差错控制编码方案

Ka波段通信是当前卫星通信发展的热点 ,卫星异步传递模式 (ATM)技术代表了宽带数字卫星通信网络的研究方向 ,文章研究了适合Ka波段卫星ATM系统的差错控制编码方案。首先分析了卫星信道的特点以及对ATM信元传输所带来的影响 ,并给出了突发误码与信元丢失率 (CLR)关系的仿真曲线 ,然后讨论了六种具有代表性的卫星ATM差错控制编码方案。针对Ka波段宽带卫星通信的特点对六种方案进行了分析比较 ,其中的CASI/ALA以及RM Turbo方案为两种较好的选择。