复杂外形气动力计算的阻力修正方法

基于气动力计算的位流线化理论,发展了一种亚音速附面层阻力修正方法。采用联合流场求解方法获得复杂外形的表面压力分布,在此基础上,将绕复杂外形物体沿流向面元划分为片条,在片条上,把三维附面层转换为二维附面层,对二维附面层进行数值求解,得到附面层粘性阻力修正。算例表明,该方法计算量小,与实验和N-S数值解结果吻合较好。为复杂气动外形飞行器初期设计、方案选型及评估提供了较为理想的工程设计手段。     

Cooperative formation control of multiple aerial vehicles based on guidance route in a complex task environment

In recent years, formation control of multi-agent has been a significant research subject in the field of cooperative control. However, previous works have mainly concentrated on formation control for simple point-mass model and linear model. In contrast, this paper presents a novel cooperative algorithm for multiple air vehicles formation control, which aims to devise a control strategy based on guidance route to achieve precisely coordinated formation control for a group of fixed-wing aircraft in a complex task environment. The proposed method introduces the leader-follower structure for effective organization of the multi-agent coordination. Moreover, the Partial Integrated Formation and Control (PIFC) is adopted to design the control law for Guidance-Route based Formation Control (GRFC). Additionally, the proposed approach designs two guidance-route generation strategies for two special situations to demonstrate the effectiveness of GRFC in complex task environments. Theoretical analysis reveals that the proposed control protocol for guidance command can ensure the overall stability and tracking accuracy of the system. Numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the theoretical results, and verify that the proposed approach can achieve coordinated formation control precisely in a complex task environment.     

AS35083直升机发动机控制系统的检查与排故方法

通过分析AS35083直升机装备的阿赫耶ARRIEL281发动机控制系统的原理，深入研究发动机控制系统引起的故障，从外场维护的角度提出快速确认故障部件的具体方案。     

Dynamics of air transport networks: A review from a complex systems perspective

Air transport systems are highly dynamic at temporal scales from minutes to years. This dynamic behavior not only characterizes the evolution of the system but also affect the system's functioning. Understanding the evolutionary mechanisms is thus fundamental in order to better design optimal air transport networks that benefits companies, passengers and the environment. In this review, we briefly present and discuss the state-of-the-art on time-evolving air transport net-works. We distinguish the structural analysis of sequences of network snapshots, ideal for long-term network evolution (e.g. annual evolution), and temporal paths, preferred for short-term dynamics (e.g. hourly evolution). We emphasize that most previous research focused on the first modeling approach (i.e. long-term) whereas only a few studies look at high-resolution temporal paths. We conclude the review highlighting that much research remains to be done, both to apply already available methods and to develop new measures for temporal paths on air transport networks. In particular, we identify that the study of delays, network resilience and optimization of resources (aircraft and crew) are critical topics.     

终极控股股东超额控制与多元化折价实证分析

以2006年至2012年中国A股上市公司为样本考察终极控股股东超额控制对多元化经营行为及其经济后果的影响.实证结果表明：终极控股股东出于谋取自身利益的目的,会倾向于利用多元化经营进行利益转移,因此超额控制程度较高的上市公司多元化程度更高.此外,由于,超额控制程度的提高会加剧公司中的委托代理问题,因此与超额控制程度较低的上市公司相比,在超额控制程度较高的上市公司中实施多元化经营会导致更为严重的多元化折价.     

Broyden算法在测量沙质样品介电常数实验中的应用

针对波导取样法测量沙质样品介电常数实验中复超越方程求解问题,提出用Broyden秩1迭代算法解决.     

机加工艺是数控加工技术的基础

数控加工技术是机械加工领域中的先进技术 ,应用越来越普及 ,但企业需要的数控技术专门人才却严重缺乏。怎样才能培养出优秀的数控技术专门人才 ?通过数控技能大赛中出现的一些问题进行分析 ,提出和论述了机加工艺是数控加工技术的基础 ,指出了培养数控技术人才的方向     

利用IVI驱动程序在LabVIEW中构建测试系统

讨论了IVI驱动程序的特点、测试系统结构、MAX配置IVI 仪器过程,介绍了在LabVIEW环境中实现IVI编程的方法.     

多光谱手指静脉成像与采集系统设计

多光谱手指静脉图像信息采集对提高手指静脉识别性能具有重要意义,从活体组织的不同介质对不同波长的入射光有不同的散射和吸收性能这一角度出发,建立了多光谱手指静脉成像采集系统。重点介绍基于数码管控制芯片的多波段光源控制电路而搭建的硬件系统及设计的相应软件系统。该系统不仅解决了多模态手指静脉图像成像与采集的一些基本问题,而且为多光谱手指静脉识别奠定了数据基础和实验环境。这对促进手指静脉识别技术的发展具有重要意义。     

基于CEMD的旋翼微动目标杂波抑制方法

针对旋翼微动目标杂波抑制问题,研究了一种基于复数据经验模态分解（CEMD）的微动目标杂波抑制方法。首先,建立了地杂波背景下的旋翼微动目标信号模。然后,根据杂波和微动信号在时频域的差异性,基于CEMD和Gabor变换,通过新定义的不同本征模态函数（IMF）的能量所占总能量的比重,选择出微动信号占优所对应的几个IMF分量,并基于这些IMF对旋翼微动目标进行时域和时频域重构,实现旋翼微动目标和杂波的分离,达到抑制杂波提取微动目标回波的目的。最后,与常规杂波抑制方法进行了对比,仿真结果验证了所提方法的有效性。