Cessna—152飞机的进近着陆过程计算分析

本文应用ＳＬＡＭ—Ⅱ计算机模拟语言编制了Ｃｅｓｓｎａ—１５２飞机的进近着陆程序。ＳＬＡＭ—Ⅱ模拟语言具有数值积分功能，使连续过程的程序编写大为简便。用该程序计算分析了Ｃｅｓｓｎａ—１５２进近着陆过程中飞机各种运动参数对飞行员操纵的响应。     

人机对奕与启发式搜索

本文叙述了在IBM-PC/XT个人计算机上,使用LISP语言研制的人机对奕一字棋程序中,如何成功地运用了启发式搜索法来设计该智能程序。並说明了该程序的设计思想,流程图及其运行情况。     

基于纹理特征的地貌的统计贝叶斯划分方法研究

通过研究“嫦娥一号”拍摄的月球影像灰度图纹理特征,对月貌进行划分,提出一种利用月球纹理特征结合月球影像的灰度值,采用贝叶斯分类法来进行月球地貌的分类。月球影像的纹理特征是由灰度共生矩阵计算出来的13种纹理特征量来刻画的。具体方法是：首先,选择能将不同月球地貌区分开的最佳纹理特征及提取这些最佳纹理特征所采用的相应最优窗口尺寸;其次,对这些提取出的纹理特征进行主成分分析,去除相关性,再运用贝叶斯分类法进行月貌分类。实验表明,该方法能很好地提取出月球表面的纹理特征,并能成功地对月球地貌单元进行自动识别和分类。最后制作完成的月球地貌分区图能为月球的进一步研究提供参考,为更好地探索月球提供详细的资料。     

基于SFEM的结构元件疲劳可靠性分析

将结构元件的弹性模量、泊松比、几何尺寸定义为随机场,并将随机场离散成随机变量,将抗拉强度定义为随机变量,采用Monte Carlo随机有限元法(MCSFEM),给出了元件危险点应力的随机分布。由危险点应力分布、材料的p-S-N曲线和Miner理论给出了概率名义应力法,计算常幅载荷下元件的寿命分布,并利用剩余寿命模型计算元件的可靠度。给出了两个算例,结果表明:计算结果与试验结果吻合良好。     

A learning-based approach for solving shear stress vector distribution from shear-sensitive liquid crystal coating images

A learning-based approach for solving wall shear stresses from Shear-Sensitive Liquid Crystal Coating(SSLCC) color images is presented in this paper. The approach is able to learn and establish the mapping relationship between the SSLCC color-change responses in different observation directions and the shear stress vectors, and then uses the mapping relationship to solve wall shear stress vectors from SSLCC color images. Experimental results show that the proposed approach can solve wall shear s...     

Bayesian uncertainty analysis of SA turbulence model for supersonic jet interaction simulations

The Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS) models are still the workhorse in current engineering applications due to its high efficiency and robustness. However, the closure coefficients of RANS turbulence models are determined by model builders according to some simple fundamental flows, and the suggested values may not be applicable to complex flows, especially supersonic jet interaction flow. In this work, the Bayesian method is employed to recalibrate the closure coefficients of Spalart-Allma...     

基于VBGMM-DCNN的列车卫星定位欺骗干扰检测方法

面向基于全球导航卫星系统的铁路列车定位实施欺骗干扰的主动检测，在卫星定位解算层次，运用深度学习建模学习方法的优势，提出一种基于变分贝叶斯高斯混合模型-深度卷积神经网络（variational Bayesian Gaussian mixture model-deep convolutional neural network, VBGMM-DCNN）的列车卫星定位欺骗干扰检测方法。该方法首先提取能够充分体现欺骗干扰对定位解算过程作用影响的卫星观测特征参数，构建干扰检测特征矢量；然后，采用VBGMM模型拟合经过预处理的特征向量的概率分布，得到二维概率密度图；最后，将概率密度图用于DCNN模型实施欺骗干扰的检测决策。结合现场实验所得运行场景数据，利用实验室搭建的欺骗干扰测试环境实施了干扰注入测试与检验，结果表明,欺骗干扰检测性能随着DCNN网络深度的增加而提升，相对于常规有监督决策方法F1值最高提升44.68%。基于VBGMM-DCNN的欺骗干扰检测能够适应测试验证中运用的列车运行特征及定位观测条件，所达到的检测性能优于对比算法。     

一种改进的固液火箭发动机故障诊断方法

针对固液火箭发动机的可靠性问题，设计了一种改进的贝叶斯网络故障诊断方法，可以通过网络化自主逻辑推理，对固液火箭发动机进行故障诊断。为了提取时序观测信号的故障特征，提出将步进法与核主成分分析(KPCA)相结合的分析方法，并根据模糊C均值聚类算法(FCM)建立模糊多态贝叶斯网络，实现对观测信号尺度的模糊处理，提高对不确定性故障的诊断能力。通过Matlab/Simulink建立改进的贝叶斯网络故障诊断系统。仿真结果表明，改进的算法能够实现对固液火箭发动机常见故障的有效诊断，并能够适应小样本集学习的情况。与传统贝叶斯诊断算法相比，故障诊断的平均准确率提高了20.9%。     

Synthetic damage effect assessment through evidential reasoning approach and neural fuzzy inference: Application in ship target

The damage effect assessment of anti-ship missiles combines system science and weapon science, which can provide reference for the assessment of battlefield damage situation. In order to solve the difficulty of heterogeneous data aggregation and the difficulty in constructing the mapping between factors and damage effect, this paper analyzes the specific damage process of the anti-ship missile to the ship, and proposes a synthetic Evidential Reasoning (ER) – Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) to assess the damage effect. To solve the problem of fuzziness and uncertainty of criteria in the assessment process, the belief structure model is used to transform qualitative and quantitative information into a unified mathematical structure, and ER algorithm is used to fuse the information of lower-level criteria. In order to solve the problem of fuzziness and uncertainty of the information contained in the first-level variables, and the strong non-linear characteristics of the mapping between first-level variables and damage effect, the ANFIS with self-adaptation and self-learning is constructed. The map between the three first-level variables and damage effect is established, and the interaction process of the various factors in the damage effect assessment are clear. Sensitivity analysis shows that assessment model has good stability. The result analysis and comparative analysis show that the process proposed in this paper can effectively assess the damage effect of anti-ship missiles, and all criteria data are objective and comparable.