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61.
提出一种不用投影算子的修正的Mann遮代的循环算法,用于逼近q-一致光滑的Banach空间中有限个严格伪压缩映像的公共不动点,并证明了算法的强收敛性。本结论推广了Kim等和Zhang等关于非扩张映像的相应结果。 相似文献
62.
Joel E. Williamsen William P. Schonberg Alan B. Jenkin 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
One of the primary mission risks tracked in the development of all spacecraft is that due to micro-meteoroids and orbital debris (MMOD). Both types of particles, especially those larger than 0.1 mm in diameter, contain sufficient kinetic energy due to their combined mass and velocities to cause serious damage to crew members and spacecraft. The process used to assess MMOD risk consists of three elements: environment, damage prediction, and damage tolerance. Orbital debris risk assessments for the Orion vehicle, as well as the Shuttle, Space Station and other satellites use ballistic limit equations (BLEs) that have been developed using high speed impact test data and results from numerical simulations that have used spherical projectiles. However, spheres are not expected to be a common shape for orbital debris; rather, orbital debris fragments might be better represented by other regular or irregular solids. In this paper we examine the general construction of NASA’s current orbital debris (OD) model, explore the potential variations in orbital debris mass and shape that are possible when using particle characteristic length to define particle size (instead of assuming spherical particles), and, considering specifically the Orion vehicle, perform an orbital debris risk sensitivity study taking into account variations in particle mass and shape as noted above. While the results of the work performed for this study are preliminary, they do show that continuing to use aluminum spheres in spacecraft risk assessments could result in an over-design of its MMOD protection systems. In such a case, the spacecraft could be heavier than needed, could cost more than needed, and could cost more to put into orbit than needed. The results obtained in this study also show the need to incorporate effects of mass and shape in mission risk assessment prior to first flight of any spacecraft as well as the need to continue to develop/refine BLEs so that they more accurately reflect the shape and material density variations inherent to the actual debris environment. 相似文献
63.
一种大变形多空间域连续体结构拓扑优化方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对大变形非线性结构拓扑优化问题,提出了基于混合细胞自动机(HCA, Hybrid Cellular Automata)多空间域连续体结构拓扑优化方法;采用密度法,建立了单元相对密度表示的材料弹-塑性模型;以单元相对密度和应变能作为细胞自动机(CA,Cellular Automata)的状态信息,利用CA局部控制规则,修改相对密度,迭代实现各设计空间域应变能均匀分布;设计了多空间域拓扑优化HCA算法,采取多个对象同时耦合优化迭代,各自收敛策略,解决了多空间域优化迭代算法收敛稳定性问题;最后,以汽车保险杆结构横梁和支撑等两个设计空间为例,施加大变形动态载荷作用,对提出的多空间结构优化算法进行了验证,优化后结构有效地降低了碰撞作用力峰值达54%,提高了结构安全性. 相似文献
64.
基于支持向量机的航空发动机PID解耦控制 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
针对航空发动机多变量控制系统中各回路之间存在的耦合现象,提出了一种基于支持向量机(support vector machines,SVM)的航空发动机PID(proportion integration differentiation)解耦控制方法.利用SVM辨识发动机非线性模型,并获得SVM瞬时线性化模型,在线性化模型的基础上完成了PID参数的在线自整定.利用Lyapunov稳定性定理对控制器的收敛性进行了分析.通过对某型航空发动机的仿真,验证了该方法的有效性和可行性. 相似文献
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66.
Ballistic Missile Trajectory Prediction(BMTP) is critical to air defense systems. Most Trajectory Prediction(TP) methods focus on the coast and reentry phases, in which the Ballistic Missile(BM) trajectories are modeled as ellipses or the state components are propagated by the dynamic integral equations on time scales. In contrast, the boost-phase TP is more challenging because there are many unknown forces acting on the BM in this phase. To tackle this difficult problem, a novel BMTP method by ... 相似文献
67.
提出了一种基于切比雪夫插值的高阶联想记忆系统(TI-AMS),能提供对任意阶多变量多项式函数的无误差逼近.切比雪夫插值的近似于最优一致逼近的性质从理论上保证了对任意连续函数的全局逼近精度.特别在对一些不连续函数(如矩形脉冲函数)的逼近中也有其它AMS无法比拟的优势.理论分析和数值模拟表明,该系统具有计算简单、学习精度高、收敛速度快、总的存储单元空间较小等优点.可广泛应用于图像压缩、模式识别、及高精度实时智能控制等领域. 相似文献
68.
69.
《中国航空学报》2020,33(2):664-671
Guidance laws are proposed for a near space interceptor with on–off type thrust as output. The target-interceptor engagement kinematics is integrated with the first-order dynamics of thruster to design guidance laws. The bang-bang type guidance law with linear sliding mode is proposed to deal with thruster dynamics, and the sufficient condition for finite time convergence is rigorously proved based on the finite-time convergence theory. According to the sufficient condition, a sliding mode guidance law with hysteresis-band switching is introduced to reduce the switching frequency of thruster. Then two guidance laws are combined into a composite guidance law to improve the guidance performance. Simulation results show that the line-of-sight angular rate can converge to a neighborhood of the equilibrium point before the final time of the guidance process, and the composite guidance law has better performance than typical guidance laws. 相似文献
70.