NH3—NaSCN吸收式热泵系统性能分析

研究了ＮＨ３－ＮａＳＣＮ吸收式热泵系统的可能温度组合、有无回热器两种情况系统的热力参数和性能，如：吸收器和发生器中溶液浓度，循环倍率以及有无回热器时系统基于焓的性能系数等，分析了工作温度对系统性能的影响，结果表明，有无回热器时工作温度对系统性能的影响是不一致的。     

碳纤维-环氧树脂波纹梁吸能能力的试验研究

 用试验研究了碳纤维 -环氧树脂圆弧型波纹梁在轴向准静态载荷下的损毁过程、峰值载荷和能量吸收能力。通过 3组不同尺寸的波纹梁在轴向准静态载荷下的压缩试验,研究了波纹梁的缓冲吸能机理,并对波纹梁的峰值载荷和吸能能力做了定量分析,讨论了不同结构尺寸对波纹梁在轴向准静态载荷下的峰值载荷和吸能能力的影响。     

An Overview of the Instrument Suite for the Deep Impact Mission

A suite of three optical instruments has been developed to observe Comet 9P/Tempel 1, the impact of a dedicated impactor spacecraft, and the resulting crater formation for the Deep Impact mission. The high-resolution instrument (HRI) consists of an f/35 telescope with 10.5 m focal length, and a combined filtered CCD camera and IR spectrometer. The medium-resolution instrument (MRI) consists of an f/17.5 telescope with a 2.1 m focal length feeding a filtered CCD camera. The HRI and MRI are mounted on an instrument platform on the flyby spacecraft, along with the spacecraft star trackers and inertial reference unit. The third instrument is a simple unfiltered CCD camera with the same telescope as MRI, mounted within the impactor spacecraft. All three instruments use a Fairchild split-frame-transfer CCD with 1,024× 1,024 active pixels. The IR spectrometer is a two-prism (CaF₂ and ZnSe) imaging spectrometer imaged on a Rockwell HAWAII-1R HgCdTe MWIR array. The CCDs and IR FPA are read out and digitized to 14 bits by a set of dedicated instrument electronics, one set per instrument. Each electronics box is controlled by a radiation-hard TSC695F microprocessor. Software running on the microprocessor executes imaging commands from a sequence engine on the spacecraft. Commands and telemetry are transmitted via a MIL-STD-1553 interface, while image data are transmitted to the spacecraft via a low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS) interface standard. The instruments are used as the science instruments and are used for the optical navigation of both spacecraft. This paper presents an overview of the instrument suite designs, functionality, calibration and operational considerations.     

A hybrid X-ray imaging spectrometer for NeXT and the next generation X-ray satellite

We propose a new type of wide band X-ray imaging spectrometer as a focal plane detector of the super mirror onboard on future X-ray missions including post Astro-E2. This camera is realized by the hybrid of back illumination CCDs and a back supportless CCD for 0.05–10 keV band, and a Micro Pixel Gas Chamber detecting X-rays at 10–80 keV.     

正极粉中钙含量的测试技术

提出了一种N2O-C2H2火焰原子吸收光谱法测试热电池正极粉中钙含量。并对样品消化处理条件和干扰因素进行了综合考虑。该方法具有很好的灵敏度、很好的重现性、同时具有方法步骤简单,操作容易掌握,干扰少等特点。测试样品钙含量,相对标准偏差均小于1.0%(n=10),标准加入回收率均在97.0%~102.0%(n=6)范围。达到了实验室的仪器分析质量与测试技术质量控制要求。     

Crashworthiness analysis of aircraft fuselage with sine-wave beam structure

An integrated design concept for crashworthy fuselage using sine-wave beam and strut is proposed and investigated. The finite element model of aircraft fuselage is built first. The structures above cabin floor, occupant and seat are simplified as two rigid blocks. The fuselage frame is redesigned, and the sine-wave beam is arranged under the frame. The impact dynamic performance of the aircraft with bottom sine-wave beam structure is studied and compared with that of conventional type. To obtain better crashworthiness performance, different rigidity of strut is combined with the sine-wave beam bottom structure. Numerical simulation result shows that the proposed sine-wave beam bottom structure could not only dissipate more proportion of impact kinetic energy but also reduce the initial peak acceleration. The structure and rigidity of strut have great influence on the crashworthiness performance. To give a better fuselage structure, both of the strut and bottom structure should be properly integrated and designed.     

亚毫米波大气传输计算及分析

主要研究了在近亚毫米波段的大气传输特性，通过分析红外区和毫米波区的大气２模型，给出了亚毫米波段的大气传输模型参及加权项的表达形式。在吸收模型的理论的基础上，推导了以宏观气象条件为参变量的解析表达式，并由实验数据加权后的模型进行了验证分析，加权模型与实验数据基本吻合。在散射模型中，提出了以粒子的统计分布均值代替一般的密度分布，从而提高了计算精度。分别推导了Ｍｉｅ和Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ散射系数求解的数学表     

热电池DEB粉中硅含量的测定方法

应用Ｎ２Ｏ－Ｃ２ＨＨ２原子吸收法来测定某型导弹热电池正极粉（ＤＥＢ）中的硅含量。结果表明：此法具有操作简便、易掌握、分析周期短等特点。该方法的精度与准确度均能满足热电池研制工作的要求。     

活笥银粉中微量铜铁的测定

提出用空气－乙炔火焰原子吸收光谱法来测定银锌电池活性银粉中的微量铜铁，并对测定条件和干扰因素进行了综合考虑，该测定方法具有灵敏度、精确度高，干扰小，选择性和重现性好等优点。测定样品微量铜铁含量的相对标准偏差均小于１.5%(n=8）。标准加入回收率均在（９７.00-102.00)%(n=5)范围内，完全适用于银锌电池活性银粉中微量铜铁含量的控制和样品系统分析，实际应用中取得了很好的效果。     

空间大气成分探测傅立叶变换红外光谱仪

文章阐述了用于空间大气成分探测傅立叶变换红外光谱仪的国外发展状况，主要介绍了几种国外先进的高分辨率空间大气探测用傅立叶变换红外光谱仪的结构、应用范围和技术指标，比较了这几种设备的优缺点和技术特点。