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101.
通过几种特性物质在钢铁电极表面吸脱附电位和微分电容曲线及含有这些特性物质的镀铅电解液阴极化曲线的测试,发现电沉积时铜的初始析出电位值,在特性物质吸脱附电位区间和金属基本表现酸蚀活化后的活性保护,是取得具有牢固结合力镀层的必要条件。 相似文献
102.
Experimental investigations for parametric effects of dual synthetic jets on delaying stall of a thick airfoil 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
《中国航空学报》2016,(2):346-357
A promising strategy of synthetic jet arrays(SJA) control for NACA0021 airfoil in preventing flow separation and delaying stall is investigated. Through aerodynamic forces, flowfield and velocity profiles measurements, it indicates that the synthetic jet(SJ) could enlarge the mixing of the shear layer and then enhance the stability of boundary layer, resulting in scope reduction of the flow separation zone. Furthermore, the control effects of dual jet arrays positioned at 15%c(Actuator 1) and 40%c(Actuator 2) respectively are systematically investigated with different jet parameters, such as two typical relative phase angles and various incline angles of the jet. The jet closer to the leading edge of airfoil is more advantageous in delaying the stall of airfoil, and overall,the flow control performances of jet arrays are better than those of single actuator. At the angle of attack(Ao A) just approaching and larger than the stall Ao A, jet array with 180° phase difference could increase the lift coefficient more significantly and prevent flow separation. When momentum coefficient of the jet arrays is small, a larger jet angle of Actuator 2 is more effective in improving the maximum lift coefficient of airfoil. With a larger momentum coefficient of jet array, a smaller jet angle of Actuator 2 is more effective. 相似文献
103.
提出用空气-乙炔火焰原子吸收光谱法来测定银锌电池活性银粉中的微量铜铁,并对测定条件和干扰因素进行了综合考虑,该测定方法具有灵敏度、精确度高,干扰小,选择性和重现性好等优点。测定样品微量铜铁含量的相对标准偏差均小于1.5%(n=8)。标准加入回收率均在(97.00-102.00)%(n=5)范围内,完全适用于银锌电池活性银粉中微量铜铁含量的控制和样品系统分析,实际应用中取得了很好的效果。 相似文献
104.
根据月球探测器奔月变轨过程中自旋稳定各阶段的特点,提出了分阶段进行主动章动、进动控制的策略和方法。对影响自旋稳定指向精度的因素和控制方法进行了研究。数学仿真结果表明:起旋推力器推力偏差是引起章动的主要因素;质量不平衡和能量耗散引起的章动很小,初步设计时可略去不计。采用限制横向角速率以限制最大章动角的控制策略可快速消除章动,便于工程实现。 相似文献
105.
为了解决无陀螺磁控小卫星的姿态稳定和捕获问题,本文针对偏置稳定的主动磁控小卫星姿态控制平台,基于磁控力矩的时间累积作用效果等效卫星角动量增量的规律,设计了一种仅利用角度反馈的卫星大角度磁捕获控制律。通过仿真和卫星在轨实测的验证,证明该方法具有良好的收敛效果和鲁棒性,工程实现简单,可靠性高,适用于中低轨道的通信小卫星。 相似文献
106.
107.
The best active twist schedules exploiting various waveform types are sought taking advantage of the global search algorithm for the reduction of hub vibration and/or power required of a rotor in high-speed conditions.The active twist schedules include two non-harmonic inputs formed based on segmented step functions as well as the simple harmonic waveform input.An advanced Particle Swarm assisted Genetic Algorithm (PSGA) is employed for the optimizer.A rotorcraft Computational Structural Dynamics (CSD) code CAMRAD Ⅱ is used to perform the rotor aeromechanics analysis.A Computation Fluid Dynamics (CFD) code is coupled with CSD for verification and some physical insights.The PSGA optimization results are verified against the parameter sweep study performed using the harmonic actuation.The optimum twist schedules according to the performance and/or vibration reduction strategy are obtained and their optimization gains are compared between the actuation cases.A two-phase non-harmonic actuation schedule demonstrates the best outcome in decreasing the power required while a four-phase non-harmonic schedule results in the best vibration reduction as well as the simultaneous reductions in the power required and vibration.The mechanism of reduction to the performance gains is identified illustrating the section airloads,angle-of-attack distribution,and elastic twist deformation predicted by the present approaches. 相似文献
108.
《中国航空学报》2021,34(5):115-119
Ferrofluid moving thin films and their possible significance with regard to active flow control for lift and attack angle enhancement are discussed. In this strategy, a very thin film of ferrofluid is strongly attached at the wall of the wing by a normal magnetic field from below and pumped tangentially along the wing. Utilizing a simplified physical model and from the available experimental data on moving walls, the expected lift enhancement and effect on the attack angle were assessed. Additional research and design is required in order to explore the possibilities in the use of ferrofluid moving thin films. 相似文献
109.
110.
合成射流激励器实验及结果分析 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
设计了合成射流激励器及实验测试系统。对两大小不同激励器工作于不同驱动频率及激励电源电压幅值分别进行了实验,并对激励器出口速度进行了分析。实验测得的合成射流出口最大峰值速度可达5m/s,驱动频率对激励器出口射流速度影响直接明显,且合成射流激励器有工作频谱范围限制。通过频谱分析显示,只有最大峰值频率与激励频率相等或接近,而且各峰值频率与最大峰值频率成倍频关系时,合成射流激励器将电能转化为合成射流动能的效率才能达到较高。 相似文献