DZ40M钴基合金定向空心叶片铸造工艺特性研究

研究了ＤＺ４０Ｍ钴基合金定向凝固过程中的型腔反应及合金中硼量高，低对铸件热裂倾向性的影响。     

Al—Li合金表面的化学镀镍

介绍了Ａｌ－Ｌｉ合金表面化学镀镍的工艺方法，镀层结合力测试以及孔隙率、氯化钠浸泡试验表明，化学镀镍层可能成为Ａｌ－Ｌｉ合金这一新型航空航天材料的良好防护层。     

几种时效制度铝锂合金在Cl^-环境下的腐蚀行为

以盐雾硫化腐蚀试验作为加速腐蚀试验,对不同时效制度下1420合金的表面腐蚀形貌进行观察.以最大腐蚀深度为腐蚀损伤衡量指标,研究双级时效合金模锻件腐蚀的统计规律.结果发现,盐雾硫化腐蚀试验7天的1420双级时效合金的最大腐蚀深度符合Gumbel统计规律.显微组织观察表明,双级时效不仅能有效控制沉淀相(δ'相)和平衡相(S相)的长大速率,同时也使析出相均匀分布.合金中均匀分布的S相降低阳极相与基体间的电位差,减弱阳极溶解的驱动力,有效改善合金的腐蚀抗力.     

氢化锂含氚量变化之数学模型的测定

氢化锂含氚量的实际及化与氚的自然衰变规律并不完全一致,为了测定其变化规律,对贮存中的氢化锂含氚量进行了长时间跟踪测量。本文利用实测数据与多项式回归法,结合氚的衰变规律建立了氢化锂含氚量变化的数学模型,此模型在测量点具有很低的预测误差。     

制备氧化物涂层的新方法

本文介绍了一种新型的制备氧化物涂层的新方法,溶胶－凝胶法,较详细地介绍了用该方法制备二氧化铈,二氧化钛,二氧化硅,二氧化锆,镧系稀土氧化物等涂层的原理,方法及用途。     

铜中间层1420铝锂合金扩散连接工艺

采用铜作为中间层,对1420铝锂合金的固相扩散连接技术进行了试验研究,分析了不同工艺参数对扩散连接界面组织及接头强度的影响规律.     

The Influence of Co Addition on Phase Transformation Behavior and Mechanical Properties of TiNi Alloys

The influences of Co-addition on phase transformation behavior and mechanical properties of TiNi alloys were investigated. Re- sults indicate that, as a substitute for Ni, Co added to TiNi alloys can dramatically decrease the martensite transformation temperature, and R phase transformation and martensite transformation are accordingly separated. When Co-content reach 10 at.%, the martensite transformation temperature is lower than that of liquid nitrogen. During deformation at room temperature, Ti50Ni48Co2 alloy exhibits good ductility with a lower stress plateau caused by stress-induced martensite and martensite reorientation.     

Scalable Preparation of SrTiO3 Submicro-wires from Layered Titanate Nanowires

SrTiO3 submicro-wires were prepared by the reaction of layered titanate nanowires with Sr(OH)2 powder in an autoclave. The wires were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), Ultra-violet visible (UV-vis), photoluminescence (PL) and Raman spectroscopy. The XRD measurement shows that the prepared SrTiO3 submicro-wires hardly have impurity phases. The SEM and TEM images demonstrate that the scalable wires, which need to be proc- essed at the reaction temperature of 180 ℃ for about 48 hours, are not composed of single crystals. The PL shows that the wire-like SrTiO3 has emission peaks at the wavelengths of 568 and 585 nm. Further, the Raman spectroscopy reveals structural changes in the products through different reaction time.     

Effects of RRA Treatments on Microstructures and Properties of a New High-strength Aluminum-Lithium Alloy-2A97

A new high strength 2A97 Al-Cu-Li-X alloy was subjected to triple-aging of retrogression and re-aging treatments (RRA). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and tensile tests were used to investigate the effects of RRA treatment on the microstructures and properties. DSC test reveals the reversion temperature range of the strengthening δ' (Al3Li)phase. The results show that the microstructure consists of δ' (Al3Li) phase, T1 (Al2CuLi) phase and θ"/θ'(Al2Cu) phase for 2A97 alloy treated by a triple-aging ora retrogression and re-aging treatment in the following order: (1) at 165 ℃×30 min, (2) at 220 ℃ or 240 ℃×15 min, (3) at 165 ℃×24 h. The plastic deformation, incorporated into the treatment after secondary high temperature aging, promotes the T1 precipitation during final re-aging. The tensile properties of the alloy treated by the retrogression and re-aging treatment reach the peak level of alloy single-aged at 165 ℃ in T6 temper.     

铝锂合金纳米析出相结构与性能综述

纳米析出相种类、大小、形状、分布以及析出序列的调控是理解和设计第3、4代铝锂合金的基础.总结了铝锂合金中典型的Cu、Mg、Ag、Si合金元素作用下所产生的纳米析出相.重点介绍了Al–Li–Cu系中的δ′(Al3Li)相以及δ′(Al3Li)/Al3Sc核壳结构非平衡成分的稳定性问题、θ′(Al2Cu)/α–Al共格、半...