声强测量的有效性分析及其在国产轻型飞机上的应用

本文对声强测量的有效性作了较全面分析，为精确的声测量奠定了基础。分析结果应用于某型飞机的声强测量中，为该型飞机的降噪工作提供了可靠的数据来源。     

卫星天线反射器展开冲击速度及力矩的确定

叙述了对卫星天线反射器的展开冲击所进行的计算分析及试验验证,包括速度冲击计算分析的模型、展开过程的分析方法及所需参数的计算确定、展开终止时转动角速度的试验测定等,最后给出了对两套天线的计算及测试结果.     

轻型运动飞机标准现状研究与发展建议

本文阐述了国内外轻型运动飞机发展现状及趋势,介绍了国内外轻型运动飞机适航审定规章及标准现状,重点对我国轻型运动飞机标准建设中存在的供给不足、转化创新不够、认识不足等问题进行了分析,并从适航引领、行业合作、强化基础、解决继续等方面针对性的提出了标准建设的建议.     

英制轻型钛合金高锁螺栓鉴定试验探讨

描述了英制轻型钛合金高锁螺栓鉴定试验项目及相关技术要求,为轻型钛合金高锁螺栓鉴定试验提供重要依据。     

轻型塔架挠度速算法

本文介绍了轻型塔架的挠度速算法,并以三角形截面的钢塔架为例题作了计算公式推导。这种方法具有计算简单和具有足够精度的优点。     

AD－200轻型飞机舱内噪声源传声途径识别

为使建立在双传声器互谱声强基础上的识别方法在飞机上应用,进行了模拟测量。分别以带号筒的扬声器和激振器模拟空气传声和结构传声。模拟测量结果表明：空气传声和结构传声平均声强级识别值的误差分别为１．７ｄＢ（Ａ）和０．４ｄＢ（Ａ）,满足工程应用要求。在此基础上,对ＡＤ－２００轻型飞机在发动机工作下进行了地面测量。结果表明机舱内噪声主要来自座舱后隔板的空气传声。     

金属网反射器索网预应力对模态的影响

卫星姿态和轨道调整时,金属网反射器索网结构的基频过低会使反射器产生振颤。文章通过金属网反射器索网结构的模态方程,利用有限元法来分析预张力的值与模态之间的关系,得到了预张力的大小对索网模态的影响规律,索网的基频会随着预张力的减小而下降,并用算例验证了这种方法的正确性。     

Form-finding methods for deployable mesh reflector antennas

Deployable high-frequency mesh reflector antennas for future communications and obser- vations are required to obtain high gain and high directivity. In order to support these new missions, reflectors with high surface accuracy are widely required. The form-finding analysis of deployable mesh reflector antennas becomes more vital which aims to determine the initial surface profile formed by the equilibrium prestress distribution in cables to satisfy the surface accuracy requirement. In this paper, two form-finding methods for mesh reflector antennas, both of which include two steps, are pro- posed. The first step is to investigate the prestress design only for the cable net structure as the circum- ferential nodes connected to the supporting truss are assumed fixed. The second step is to optimize the prestress distribution of the boundary cables connected directly to the supporting truss considering the elastic deformation of the antenna structure. Some numerical examples are carried out and the simulation results demonstrate the proposed form-finding methods can warrant the deformed antenna reflector surface matches the one by design and the cable tension forces fall in a specified range.