大质量飞行器质心测量方法

详细介绍了大质量飞行器质心测量的多支点称重法,针对某大质量飞行器,提出了径向测量的改进方法,算例表明,改进方法极大地提高了系统的测量准确度,可以满足大质量飞行器高准确度质心的测量要求。     

Three-dimensional analysis of relationship between relative orientation and motion modes

Target motion modes have a close relationship with the relative orientation of missile-totarget in three-dimensional highly maneuvering target interception. From the perspective of relationship between the sensor coordinate system and the target body coordinate system, a basic model of sensor is stated and the definition of relative angular velocity between the two coordinate systems is introduced firstly. Then, the three-dimensional analytic expressions of relative angular velocity for different motion modes are derived and simplified by analyzing the influences of target centroid motion, rotation around centroid and relative motion. Finally, the relationships of the relative angular velocity directions and values with motion modes are discussed. Simulation results validate the rationality of the theoretical analysis. It is demonstrated that there are significant differences of the relative orientation in different motion modes which include luxuriant information about motion modes. The conclusions are significant for the research of motion mode identification,maneuver detection, maneuvering target tracking and interception using target signatures.     

一种高效的双诱饵质心干扰方法研究

随着现代导弹技术的发展,末制导方式已趋于多样化,这对传统质心干扰方法提出了严峻的挑战.针对这一问题,在分析新型反舰导弹的制导方式及其特点的基础上,阐述了传统质心干扰方式存在的缺陷,提出了一种能够有效地对多种制导方式进行干扰的双诱饵质心干扰方案.对此方案进行了分析,建立了其干扰空域和时域效能的数学模型,并对干扰效果进行了仿真和评估.     

空间计量与脉冲星导航

以脉冲星导航技术为背景,讨论了空间计量理论中时间测量的关键问题。首先介绍了脉冲星导航的基本原理,和不同坐标系之间的时间尺度转换,比较了不同坐标系时间轴度规对脉冲星的脉冲轮廓测量的影响,说明只有太阳系质心坐标时能够正确测量脉冲轮廓。进而介绍了空间计量提出的两种时间统一的模式:地球卫星导航模式和脉冲星导航模式。以脉冲星导航为例,讨论了基于SI秒绝对定义和太阳系质心坐标时的广域时间统一的方法,给出用航天器原时坐标轴伸缩法修正多普勒效应的公式。最后提出在大尺度广域时空中构建新的守时系统—太阳系质心守时系统的设计思路。     

多目标无源箔条质心干扰的应用研究

通过对雷达信号的频谱特性分析,研究了箔条质心干扰先进体制雷达的可行性,开展了舰载无源质心对抗多目标来袭的算法研究.分析了在两枚导弹同时来袭时,综合舰艇运动、导弹运动、箔条云运动、舰艇雷达截面积变化、箔条云雷达截面积变化、复合质心点形成原则等诸多因素,得到多目标对抗的一些决策原则.