METHOD FOR DETECTING AND REPAIRING CYCLE SLIPS IN GPS NAVIGATION

A new method is proposed for detecting and repairing cycle slips in GPS navigation based on the dual frequency observations. It can be implemented through the following three steps: (1) The integer ambiguities of the current epoch are substituted by that of the previous epoch, so the ambiguity parameters are removed from the observation equations. (2) The abnormal observations are detected using the quasi accurate detection (QUAD) method and the satellite pairs of these abnormal observations are determined. Then the coefficient matrix of these satellite pairs is recovered. (3) The cycle slips of these satellite pairs are calculated using the LAMBDA method and integer ambiguities of the current epoch can be determined by adding the cycle slips into the integer ambiguities of the previous epoch. The key of this method is that the abnormal observations must accurately he detected, i.e. , the satellites having cycle slips must correctly be judged. Finally, compared with other methods the feasibility of the method is verified.     

涉及双模态应力响应谱的振动疲劳寿命估算方法

介绍一种适用于双模态应力谱密度函数的振动疲劳寿命估计方法．即‘bi-modal’方法．并住此基础上提出一种简化方法。数字算例证实，该简化方法较原方法有更好的精度，且适用范围更广。     

空间能量粒子探测方法研究

阐述了空间能量粒子探测的原理和方法。介绍了国外在能量粒子探测方面所采用的半导体望远镜测量法、电场加速法、磁偏转法等方法，分析了它们各自的优缺点。就制约能量粒子探测技术发展的关键因素进行了讨论。并以此为基础，结合我国实际情况提出了一种新的探测方法。     

CDAS副站G／T值的测试

在综述测量地球站G/T值的几种方法的基础上,提出一种利用在轨卫星和己知G/T值地球站协同测量另一地球站G/T值的方法,其结果在CDAS广州测距副站标定中得到了验证。     

美国遥测地面站和飞机站的现状与未来

本文介绍①国际遥测地面站发展概况②高 G 炮弹遥测③美国(?)控站④印度和台湾省遥测技术的新近发展情况。文中指出,遥测发展的趋势是以 PCM 系统取代 FM/FM 系统,可编程特别是总线制的可编程遥测系统是新发展的主流。采用并联处理数据流,由于事后处理转向实时处理国际遥测地面站的开发方向。高 G 遥测方面,国外已达到50000g,西德领先,但目前还没有规范化。飞机测控站有灵活性、快速性和廉价等优点,在美国已广泛应用,并且不断改善中,最后,介绍了印度和台湾遥测技术的发展情况,值得注意。     

EMC分析预测技术发展综述

随着电磁兼容（ＥＭＣ）技术的不断发展，ＥＭＣ的分析预测作为一种防止电磁干扰（ＥＭＩ）问题的有效手段，已渐渐被推广使用，文中简要地介绍了ＥＭＣ分析预测技术发展过程及其在研制工程中的重要性。     

热处理箱式电炉改造

介绍了热处理箱式电炉改造中选用的３种不同结构，及改造后在提高炉温均匀性及节电降耗方面的效果。     

COMPUTATION OF TURBULENCE FLOW ON HYBRID GRIDS USING k-ω TURBULENCE MODEL AND OSHER SCHEME

An unstructured Reynolds-averaged NavierStokes flow solver using the finite volume method is studied. The spatial discretisation is based on the Osher approximate Riemann solvers. A two-equatlon turbulence model (k-ω model) is also developed for hybrid grids to compute the turbulence flow. The turbulence flow past NACA0012 airfoil and the double ellipsolids are computed, and the numerical results show that the above methods are very efficient.     

关于无线电引信抗干扰指标及其度量方法的讨论

无线电引信抗干扰的特点,从战术与技术方面列举了引信抗干扰的一系列措施,并对抗干扰指标及其度量方法做了初步探讨,提出了可以与武器系统总体指标配套的并便于指标分配的一种无线电引信系统抗干扰指标体系,叙述了几种现实可行的抗干扰性能的评定试验方法。