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腹下无隔道大偏距跨声速S弯进气道气动特性的实验研究(英文) 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
An investigation on the ventral diverterless high offset S-shaped inlet is carried out at Mach numbers from 0.600 to 1.534, angles of attack from -4° to 9.4°, and yaw angles from 0° to 8°. Results indicate: (1) a large region of low total pressure exists at the lower part of the inlet exit caused by the counter-rotating vortices in the S-shaped duct; (2) the performances of the inlet at Mach number 1.000 reach almost the highest, so the propulsion system could work efficiently in terms of aerodynamics; (3) the total pressure recovery increases slowly at first and then remains unvaried as the Mach number rises from 0.6 to 1.0, however, it does in an opposite manner in the conventional diverter-equipped S-shaped inlet; (4) the performances of the inlet are generally insensitive to angles of attack from -4° to 9.4° and yaw angles from 0° to 8° at Mach number 0.850, and angles of attack from -2° to 6° and yaw angles from 0° to 5° at Mach number 1.534. 相似文献
123.
研究了三元乙丙橡胶内绝热层分别与高硅氧纤维、芳纶纤维及碳纤维织物复合后绝热层的烧蚀性能.结果表明:绝热层与纤维织物复合可以提高绝热层的烧蚀性能;在这三种复合方法中,前两种织物分别铺设在绝热层表面的烧蚀性能优于将织物铺设在绝热层内部,后一种织物铺设在绝热层内部的烧蚀性能优于将织物铺设在绝热层表面;相比较而言,加入芳纶纤维织物绝热层的烧蚀性能最好,碳纤维织物绝热层的次之.高硅氧纤维织物绝热层的最差. 相似文献
124.
连续爆轰发动机的二维数值模拟研究 总被引:2,自引:3,他引:2
介绍了连续爆轰发动机(Continuous detonation engine,简称CDE)的物理模型及爆轰波传播的物理机理,并对CDE流场的波结构进行了分析.使用两步化学反应模型对简化的CDE模型做了二维数值模拟研究.计算了圆柱面展开二维平面的多个爆轰循环过程.模拟结果较好地匹配了相关CDE实验所获得的流场结构.数值计算结果使我们可以更加透彻地理解CDE各方面的参数,对于CDE的进一步研究具有一定的指导意义. 相似文献
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Li Guangchao Zhu Huiren Fan Huiming Department of Aeroengines Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi’an China 《中国航空学报》2008,21(5):385-392
Discharge coefficients of 3-in-1 hole of three inclination angles and three spacing between holes are presented which described the discharge behavior of a row of holes. The inlet and outlet of the 3-in-1 hole both have a 15° lateral expansion. The flow conditions considered are mainstream turbulence intensities and density ratios of secondary flow to mainstream. The momentum flux ratios varied in the range from 1 to 4. The comparison is made of the discharge coefficients of three shaped holes to find an optimal hole with low flow loss. The results show that the discharge coefficients of 3-in- 1 hole are highest in three shaped holes and therefore this article is focused on the measurements of discharge coefficients of 3-in-1 hole for various geometries and aerodynamic parameters. The measured results of 3-in-1 hole indicate that turbulence intensities, density ratios and momentum flux ratios have weak influence on discharge coefficients for inclination angle of 20°. The high turbulence intensity yields the small discharge coefficients for inclination angle of 45° and 90°. The increased both momentum flux ratios and density ratios lead to the increased discharge coefficients for inclination angle of 45° and 90°. The increased inclination angle causes the rapidly increased discharge coefficients. There is a weak dependence of discharge coefficients on hole pitches. 相似文献
129.
Foreign Object Damage to Fan Rotor Blades of Aeroengine Part Ⅱ: Numerical Simulation of Bird Impact 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Guan Yupu Zhao Zhenhua Chen Wei Gao Deping 《中国航空学报》2008,21(4):328-334
Bird impact is one of the most dangerous threats to flight safety. The consequences of bird impact can be severe and, therefore, the aircraft components have to be certified for a proven level of bird impact resistance before being put into service. The fan rotor blades of aeroengine are the components being easily impacted by birds. It is necessary to ensure that the fan rotor blades should have adequate resistance against the bird impact, to reduce the flying accidents caused by bird impacts. Using the contacting-impacting algorithm, the numerical simulation is carded out to simulate bird impact. A three-blade computational model is set up for the fan rotor blade having shrouds. The transient response curves of the points corresponding to measured points in experiments, displacements and equivalent stresses on the blades are obtained during the simulation. From the comparison of the transient response curves obtained from numerical simulation with that obtained from experiments, it can be found that the variations in measured points and the corresponding points of simulation are basically the same. The deforming process, the maximum displacements and the maximum equivalent stresses on blades are analyzed. The numerical simulation verifies and complements the experiment results. 相似文献
130.
提出了一种运用高速D/A卡产生复合视频信号的方法。以PAL制式为例介绍了复合视频信号的特点和技术要求,重点阐述了设计过程中的难点问题及解决方法,例如副载波相位连续性、图像的缩放和插值等问题。 相似文献