全文获取类型
收费全文 | 264篇 |
免费 | 29篇 |
国内免费 | 45篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 152篇 |
航天技术 | 129篇 |
综合类 | 25篇 |
航天 | 32篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 15篇 |
2020年 | 11篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 13篇 |
2017年 | 8篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 8篇 |
2014年 | 21篇 |
2013年 | 19篇 |
2012年 | 22篇 |
2011年 | 13篇 |
2010年 | 15篇 |
2009年 | 24篇 |
2008年 | 26篇 |
2007年 | 20篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 13篇 |
2004年 | 3篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有338条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
281.
超低轨飞行器常工作在过渡流区中,过渡流区中气动特性多变,建模困难,目前缺少较好的快速气动力计算方法。在面元法的基础上,提出了设计迎风单元筛选算法与logistics-log桥函数,对连续流区与自由流区结果进行加权,实现超低轨卫星的气动力估算。在方法验证中,对圆柱与钝头双楔体在宽努森数(Kn)范围下的气动力进行测算,发现结果与直接模拟蒙特卡洛法(DSMC)数据一致。对典型超低轨飞行器地球重力场和海洋环流探测卫星(GOCE)的气动力进行分析,发现GOCE随着姿态变化阻力变化明显,需要舵面或陀螺仪进行姿态控制;在不同高度下的阻力量级变化大,在超低轨运行时需要动力系统维持高度。 相似文献
282.
Effect of Processing and Composition on the Structure and Properties of P/M EP741NP Type Alloys 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A study was carried out on the effects of processing and composition on the structure and properties of P/M EP741NP type alloys. The objectives of this study were to understand the role of Hf in a P/M superalloy containing high niobium used in aircraft engines and to determine the effects of extrusion and forging the powders as contrasted to HIPing (hot isostatic pressing) only. Two alloys of the P/M EP741NP composition were atomized: one alloy contained 0.26%Hf and the other was Hf free. After the as-atomized powders from both alloys were characterized, the powders were extruded into billets, forged and heat treated. After each process, the microstructures were characterized by SEM and the phases were extracted and identified by X-ray diffraction. The presence of Hf in the residues was probed by EDS (energy dispersive spectroscopy). The alloys were given the published Russian heat treatment as well as a more conventional heat treatment more typical of western powder alloys. Tensile, creep and stress rupture mechanical property tests were run. Results of the structural behavior of the alloys after each processing step will be presented and discussed. The role of the Hf on the mechanical proper- ties will be discussed. 相似文献
283.
Xu Chenghai Meng Songhe Zhang Mingfu Zuo Hongbo Wang Guigen 《中国航空学报》2007,20(5):475-480
本文利用有限元法对冷心放肩微量提拉法(SAPMAC)生长大尺寸蓝宝石单晶过程中的热应力进行了模拟计算,应用临界缺陷理论解释了裂纹的萌生与扩展机理。研究表明,晶体内的热应力主要与晶体生长速率,环境温度和结晶取向有关;较大热应力多出现在结晶界面,放肩、收尾以及直径急剧变化等位置;最大热应力总是出现在籽晶与新生晶体的界面附近。裂纹将在临界缺陷位置产生,并在应力作用下沿a或m面扩展。计算结果与实验结果基本吻合,通过晶体生长系统和生长工艺的改进,对晶体的开裂问题得到了有效的抑制。 相似文献
284.
Comparative study of foF2 measurements with IRI-2007 model predictions during extended solar minimum
I.E. Zakharenkova A. Krankowski D. Bilitza Iu.V. Cherniak I.I. Shagimuratov R. Sieradzki 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
The unusually deep and extended solar minimum of cycle 23/24 made it very difficult to predict the solar indices 1 or 2 years into the future. Most of the predictions were proven wrong by the actual observed indices. IRI gets its solar, magnetic, and ionospheric indices from an indices file that is updated twice a year. In recent years, due to the unusual solar minimum, predictions had to be corrected downward with every new indices update. In this paper we analyse how much the uncertainties in the predictability of solar activity indices affect the IRI outcome and how the IRI values calculated with predicted and observed indices compared to the actual measurements. Monthly median values of F2 layer critical frequency (foF2) derived from the ionosonde measurements at the mid-latitude ionospheric station Juliusruh were compared with the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI-2007) model predictions. The analysis found that IRI provides reliable results that compare well with actual measurements, when the definite (observed and adjusted) indices of solar activity are used, while IRI values based on earlier predictions of these indices noticeably overestimated the measurements during the solar minimum. One of the principal objectives of this paper is to direct attention of IRI users to update their solar activity indices files regularly. Use of an older index file can lead to serious IRI overestimations of F-region electron density during the recent extended solar minimum. 相似文献
285.
Image segmentation remains one of the major challenges in image analysis.And soft image segmentation has been widely used due to its good effect.Fuzzy clustering algorithms are very popular in soft segmentation.A new soft image segmentation method based on center-free fuzzy clustering is proposed.The center-free fuzzy clustering is the modified version of the classical fuzzy C-means ( FCM ) clustering.Different from traditional fuzzy clustering , the center-free fuzzy clustering does not need to calculate the cluster center , so it can be applied to pairwise relational data.In the proposed method , the mean-shift method is chosen for initial segmentation firstly , then the center-free clustering is used to merge regions and the final segmented images are obtained at last.Experimental results show that the proposed method is better than other image segmentation methods based on traditional clustering. 相似文献
286.
初始轨道确定是空间目标编目的一个重要部分,尤其在光学仅角度观测下是极具挑战性的.光学观测在短弧的情况下很难进行有效的初轨确定,解决短弧问题的一个重要手段是将不同时刻获取到的短弧数据进行关联匹配,找到属于同一个目标的观测数据.以容许域的方法为基础,通过找到拟合多组观测数据的最优轨道的方式来确定角度预测值和角度测量真实值之... 相似文献
287.
288.
P. Lemaire K. Bocchialini V. Aletti D. Hassler K. Wilhelm 《Space Science Reviews》1999,87(1-2):249-252
The analysis of data taken by SUMER near disk center, where a small coronal hole is observed in EIT images, is performed.
From the measurements of Doppler non-thermal velocities and intensities, we search for the diagnostics and the signature of
small scale structures in the coronal hole using transition region lines. Transition region lines in the range of 7 × 104 K to 2.5 × 105 K have a non-thermal velocity excess of 4.0 to 5.5 km s-1 relative to the contiguous quiet Sun. While the average intensity is lower in the coronal hole than in the quiet area, this
result shows an increase of turbulence at the base of the high speed solar wind.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
289.
290.
A.K. Patra P. Pavan Chaitanya 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2014
Recent observations of daytime 150 km echoes made from Gadanki have revealed ‘descending layer type’ echoing pattern, which are remarkably different from their well known ‘necklace’ pattern. These descending layer type echoing pattern have close resemblance to those of the nighttime valley region echoes that are presumably linked with the intermediate layer formed by the meridional wind shear associated with the semidiurnal/terdiurnal tidal winds. The observed close resemblance between the two echoing patterns reminds the plausible role of the semidiurnal/terdiurnal tidal wind and metallic ions in the governing physical processes. We present a comparative anatomy of these two echoing phenomena by making a close examination of the radar observations from Gadanki. Importantly, we bring out the similarities and dissimilarities in their characteristics and discuss the results in the light of currently available theoretical frameworks in an effort to further our understanding on the origin of these echoing phenomena, which have been addressed so far in isolation. 相似文献