基于贝叶斯网络的末制导雷达模糊可靠性分析

弹载末制导雷达可靠性多含不确定性与模糊性因素影响,且其具有样本量小、可靠性高等特点,传统可靠性评估方法难以适用。提出了一种基于贝叶斯网络的模糊可靠性分析方法,以某型导弹末制导雷达系统的为具体研究对象,对其进行可靠性分析,验证了方法的有效性。     

末制导雷达捕捉目标所需角度搜索范围研究

为了减少反舰导弹受冲淡干扰的几率,要求末制导雷达在保证捕捉概率的同时尽量减小角度搜索范围。为此,提出了末制导雷达捕捉目标所需最小角度搜索范围模型,推导了最小角度搜索范围表达式及其对应的最佳开机距离表达式。在不同的探测距离下,以高亚声速反舰导弹为例进行了仿真计算。结果表明,最小角度搜索范围在＋30°之内,小于某些反舰导弹...     

高温超导滤波器国内外研究进展

近年来，国际上高温超导微波器件的应用取得了重大突破，国内的高温超导微波应用也取得了重要进展。文章介绍了高温超导滤波器的工作原理及其显著特点，回顾了国外高温超导滤波器的研究历史，详细叙述了国内近年在移动通信、卫星微波接收机和气象雷达三方面的应用情况。     

一种基于数字综合算法的MTD滤波器设计方法

利用空间阵列方向图合成中的数字综合算法 ,提出了一种新的MTD滤波器设计方法。该方法通过在滤波器频率响应的副瓣区放置大量的干扰信号 ,改变干扰信号的功率强度 ,从而自适应地控制滤波器频率响应的副瓣电平。这种方法所设计的MTD滤波器 ,其频率响应不仅在零频附近有宽而深的零陷 ,而且在其他副瓣区域可以为任意形状 ,具有较好的实用性。设计实例证实了这种方法的有效性。     

Climatology of extreme upper atmospheric heating events

We use a trio of empirical models to estimate the relative contributions of solar extreme ultraviolet heating, Joule heating and particle heating to the global energy budget of the earth’s upper atmosphere. Daily power values are derived from the models for the three heat sources. The SOLAR2000 solar irradiance specification model provides estimates of the daily extreme EUV solar power input. Geomagnetic power comes from a combination of satellite-derived electron precipitation power and an empirical model of Joule power derived from hemispherically integrated estimates of high-latitude heating, which we discuss in this paper. From 1975 to mid-2002, the average daily contributions were electrons: 51 GW, Joule: 95 GW and solar: 784 GW. Joule and particle heating combine to provide more than 17% of the total global upper atmospheric heating. For the top 10% and 1% of heating events, contributions rise to 20% and 25%, respectively. In the top 15 heating events, geomagnetic power contributed more than 50% of the total power budget. During three events, the Joule power alone exceeded solar power.     

捷变频雷达导引头射频环境仿真及其关键技术

介绍了捷变频雷达导引头的信号特征和对捷变频雷达射频环境仿真的基本方法。着重讨论了瞬时测频仿真方案和射频延迟线仿真方案的工程实现和关键技术 ,指出改进频率校准方法提高频率引导精度是瞬时测频仿真方案的关键技术 ;发展低损耗、宽频带、延迟时间连续可调的高性能射频延迟线是射频延迟线仿真方案的关键技术。对两种仿真方案的特点进行了比较。     

Comparison of heliospheric conditions near the earth during four recent solar maxima

Statistical properties of the daily averaged values of the solar activity (sunspot numbers, total solar irradiance and 10.7 cm radio emission indices), the solar wind plasma and the interplanetary magnetic field parameters near the Earth’s orbit are investigated for a period from 1964 to 2002 covering the maxima of four solar cycles from 20th to 23rd. Running half-year averages show significant solar cycle variations in the solar activity indices but only marginal and insignificant changes in comparison with background fluctuations for heliospheric bulk plasma and magnetic field parameters. The current 23rd cycle maximum is weaker than 21st and 22nd maxima, but slightly stronger than 20th cycle in most of solar and heliospheric manifestations.     

Test alert service against very large SEP Events

The Aragats Solar Environment Center provides real time monitoring of different components of secondary cosmic ray fluxes. We plan to use this information to establish an early warning alert system against extreme, very large solar particle events with hard spectra, dangerous for satellite electronics and for the crew of the Space Station. Neutron monitors operating at altitude 2000 and 3200 m are continuously gathering data to detect possible abrupt variations of the particle count rates. Additional high precision detectors measuring muon and electron fluxes, along with directional information are under construction on Mt. Aragats. Registered ground level enhancements, in neutron and muon fluxes along with correlations between different species of secondary cosmic rays are analyzed to reveal possible correlations with expected times of arrival of dangerous solar energetic particles.     

ATM中的ADS—SSR数据融合模型和算法

民航空中交通管理系统的核心是信息处理，根据民航用空中交通管理系统与军方用空中交通管理系统的不同特点，通过对一个可能的ＡＤＳ－ＳＳＲ数据融合模型的探讨，给出了此模型的具体算法。本算法综合了两者的优点，可实现整个飞行过程的无间断的可靠的监视，并且在高密度终端区提供必要的数据精度     

观测数据关联的泰勒展开径向速率方法

针对近地空间目标编目探测中,双屏电子篱笆的观测数据关联判断的问题,提出一种基于泰勒展开的径向速率数据关联方法。该方法对关联判断中径向速率这一判别量的计算采用泰勒展开的方式;与传统方法相比,该方法不需要进行地心地固坐标系与地心惯性系坐标转换,也不需要迭代计算初轨根数,具有简单、快速、符合精度需求的特点。在双屏电子篱笆探测LEO(Low Earth Orbit,低地球轨道)cm级空间目标的应用仿真中,该方法与使用初轨确定结果的径向速率方法相比,判断正确率基本相同,但所需计算时间比后者低一个数量级。因此,所述方法的判断效率较高,可为编目探测系统的数据处理流程提供参考。