激光通信调制方式的研究

在分析OOK、M—PPM、MPPM、DPPM、OPPM调制结构的基础上,详细分析了各调制方式在传信率、发射功率、传输带宽、抗干扰性能等方面性能,并给出了相应的仿真分析结果。该仿真结果为未来激光通信调制方式的选择提供进一步的理论支持。     

新建财经类本科研究性教学的必要和可行性研究

基于国内外研究性教学研究与实践的现状,从市场需求、人才培养及国家政策方面论证了新建财经类本科院校开展研究性教学的必要性,从理论基础、教师素养、学生素质三个角度对新建财经类本科院校研究性教学实施的可行性进行了探讨,为新建财经类本科院校研究性教学模式的探索与实践提供了理论依据。     

Grain erosion wear properties and grinding performance of porous aggregated cubic boron nitride abrasive wheels

Cubic boron nitride (cBN) superabrasive grinding wheels exhibit unique advantages in the grinding of difficult-to-cut materials with high strength and toughness, such as titanium alloys and superalloys. However, grinding with multilayered metallic cBN superabrasive wheels faces problems in terms of grain wear resistance, the chip storage capability of the working layers and the stability and controllability of the dressing process. Therefore, in this work, novel metallic cBN superabrasive wheels with aggregated cBN (AcBN) grains and open pore structures were fabricated to improve machining efficiency and surface quality. Prior to the grinding trials, the air-borne abrasive blasting process was conducted and the abrasive blasting parameters were optimized in view of wear properties of cBN grains and metallic matrix materials. Subsequently, the comparative experiments were performed and then the variations in grinding force and force ratio, grinding temperature, tool wear morphology and ground surface quality of the multilayered AcBN grinding wheels were investigated during machining Ti–6Al–4V alloys. In consideration of the variations of grain erosion wear volume and material removal rate per unit of pure metallic matrix materials as the abrasive blasting parameters changes, the optimal abrasive blasting parameters were identified as the SiC abrasive mesh size of 60# and the abrasive blasting distance and time of 60 mm and 15 s, respectively. The as-developed AcBN grains exhibited better fracture toughness and impact resistance than monocrystalline cBN (McBN) grains because of the existence of metal-bonded materials amongst multiple cBN particles that decreased crack propagation inside whole grains. The metallic porous AcBN wheels had lower grinding forces and temperature and better ground surface quality than vitrified McBN wheels due to the constant layer-by-layer exposure of cBN particles in the working layer of AcBN wheels.