基于贝叶斯网络和共因失效的飞机电源系统可靠性分析

飞机电源系统中的冗余设计提升了飞机系统的可靠性，但同时也增加了共因失效发生的概率。为了准确分析飞机电源系统的可靠性，首先，采取α因子模型对共因失效部件的失效率进行分解计算，并利用贝叶斯网络（BN）建立考虑共因失效的飞机电源系统可靠性模型。然后，对比分析考虑与不考虑冗余部件之间的共因失效因素时飞机电源系统及其子系统的可靠性。结果表明，考虑冗余部件之间的共因失效因素时，得到的飞机电源系统及其子系统可靠度相对于不考虑冗余部件之间的共因失效因素时较低，更加吻合实际情况。     

Sandwich module prototype progress for space solar power

Space solar power (SSP) has been broadly defined as the collection of solar energy in space and its wireless transmission for use on earth. This approach potentially gives the benefit of provision of baseload power while avoiding the losses due to the day/night cycle and tropospheric effects that are associated with terrestrial solar power. Proponents have contended that the implementation of such systems could offer energy security, environmental, and technological advantages to those who would undertake their development. Among recent implementations commonly proposed for SSP, the modular symmetrical concentrator (MSC) and other modular concepts have received considerable attention. Each employs an array of modules for performing conversion of concentrated sunlight into microwaves or laser beams for transmission to earth. While prototypes of such modules have been designed and developed previously by several groups, none have been subjected to the challenging conditions inherent to the space environment and the possible solar concentration levels in which an array of modules might be required to operate. The research described herein details our team's efforts in the development of photovoltaic arrays, power electronics, microwave conversion electronics, and antennas for microwave-based “sandwich” module prototypes. The implementation status and testing results of the prototypes are reviewed.     

Design concepts for the first 40 km a key step for the space elevator

The Marine Node for the Space Elevator Infrastructure is the base for all activities to load and unload the cargo and climbers. As the basic design of the space elevator power system is solar power only, the first 40 km is hazardous to operations and demands enclosed packaging of fragile tether climbers. A significant question is: how do we place a full-up tether climber, driven by solar power, above the atmosphere? Two approaches, starting at the Marine Node, allow the tether climber to initiate the climb with solar energy above the atmosphere. The third viable approach is to provide a platform at altitude for initiation of tether climb. These approaches would enable solar power to be the source of energy for climbing. The three approaches are:     

激光无线能量传输技术应用及其发展趋势

介绍了无线能量传输技术的分类,分析了无线能量传输技术在未来航天方面的应用需求,最后以激光无线能量传输系统为例,对系统组成、关键技术以及未来的发展趋势进行了展望。无线能量传输技术将为我国空间科学研究、天基遥感和环境监测等领域提供技术先进、应用灵活、可满足多类重大应用需求的支持。     

光学镜面磁流变抛光误差的频谱特征与分布特性研究

通过分析磁流变抛光误差的频谱特征,发现严重影响成像质量的敏感频率成分误差,采用二维连续小波变换算法确定出敏感频率误差的具体分布区域,分析其演变特征及其与工艺参数之间的关系,为修正加工提供指导,以实现精确控制不同频率成分、不同分布区域光学加工误差和改善成像质量的目的.     

YTQ-7氧气调节器性能参数调整分析与实验验证

情况下，实验数据通过对YTQ-7氧气调节器供氧浓度调节原理的分析，说明调整氧浓度调节机构后．在高空输入富氧可以达到输入纯氧时的供氧浓度要求。经测试并对比分析YTQ-7氧气调节器调整前后供氧性能参数验证调整后的氧气调节器供氧性能能够满足不同高度下供氧浓度生理学要求。     

中国社会物流成本分析

理论上，现代物流研究在很大程度上是围绕物流成本问题展开的，具体就是在实现一定物流服务水平基础上的物流成本最小化问题，或是在控制物流成本基础上的物流服务最大化问题。现实中，中国物流业已进入了快速发展时期，物流业务收入增长迅速，但社会物流成本却一直居高不下。文章围绕中国社会物流总费用展开分析，具体研究中国社会物流成本的现状及成因，并提出相应的对策。     

基于片上网络的路由模型研究

主要探讨了片上系统网络目前的发展状况和趋势,研究了片上网络模型的拓扑结构和通信方式以及功耗.着重设计了一个片上网络的路由器模型.此路由器基于2D Mesh网络,有简洁,高效的特点.     

基于EMD及PNN的航天器振动环境分析

针对航天器非平稳随机振动信号模态频率密集的特点,提出了基于经验模式分解EMD (Empirical Mode Decomposition)的多分量过程神经网络PNN(Process Neural Network)自回归模型.通过EMD对原始时间序列进行分解, 使之成为一组不同尺度的局部正交本征模函数IMF(Intrinsic Mode Functions),利用PNN对每个IMF分别进行时变参数分析并以此确定其时变自功率谱密度,对所有分量的时变自功率谱密度通过叠加进行重构, 以此得到原始信号的时变自功率谱密度.仿真结果和实例分析表明:和传统的时频分析法相比,该方法直接使用信号数据,避免了相关估计计算,减小了计算工作量;无交叉干扰项,提高了信号的时频分布特性,具有较高的时频分辨率;对各工况下航天器的振动信号能有效的进行分析,具有较强的信号特征提取能力.      

航空小型动力装置试验台测试系统

针对航模、无人驾驶侦察机和靶机等飞行器经常采用带螺旋桨的活塞式小型动力装置,本文设计了一种小型台架测试系统。文章介绍了系统的组成、硬件设计、软件设计及系统的应用。测试结果表明,该系统具有测试精度高、可靠性好、操作和维护方便等特点。