一种基于激光雷达的航天器隐藏点测量方法

为保证航天器各系统的仪器安装满足在轨姿态、轨道控制等要求,需对其安装位置及姿态进行检测,但一些隐藏的目标却无法直接测得。文章提出了一种基于激光雷达测量系统的隐藏点测量方法,针对激光雷达测量坐标系的建立以及应用高精度平面镜进行隐藏点测量进行了数学模型的分析,并对测量系统的不确定度进行了评估。结果表明,在保持测量环境稳定的情况下,应用激光雷达进行航天器隐藏点测量的标准不确定度优于0.1071 mm。     

Artificial equilibrium points for a solar balloon in the α Centauri system

This paper discusses the generation, stability, and control of artificial equilibrium points for a solar balloon spacecraft in the α Centauri A and B binary star system. The continuous propulsive acceleration provided by a solar balloon is shown to be able to modify the position of the (classical) Lagrangian equilibrium points of the three-body system on a locus whose geometrical form is known analytically. A linear stability analysis reveals that the new generated equilibrium points are usually unstable, but part of them can be stabilized with a simple feedback control logic.     

Large-scale Coronal Heating, Clustering of Coronal Bright Points, and Concentration of Magnetic Flux

By combining quiet-region Fe XII coronal images from SOHO/EIT with magnetograms from NSO/Kitt Peak and from SOHO/MDI, we show that the population of network coronal bright points and the magnetic flux content of the network are both markedly greater under the bright half of the large-scale quiet corona than under the dim half. These results (1) support the view that the heating of the entire corona in quiet regions and coronal holes is driven by fine-scale magnetic activity (microflares, explosive events, spicules) seated low in the magnetic network, and (2) suggest that this large-scale modulation of the magnetic flux and coronal heating is a signature of giant convection cells. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

大力发展技术市场 迎接知识经济挑战

扼要介绍了知识经济的概念及我国技术市场的状况；分析了技术市场对发展知识经济的重要作用，并就发展和培育技术市场、促进技术创新，提出了建议。     

先进战斗机气动弹性设计综述

中国新一代战斗机的研发引领了飞机设计领域各项技术的创新和发展。针对研制总要求和任务特殊性，中国航空工业成都飞机设计研究所气动弹性专业建立了精益气动弹性设计与验证技术体系。基于多学科优化设计流程，开展了旨在提高飞机气动弹性品质的关键技术攻关、气弹优化设计和分析工作。完成了考虑含全动翼面结构非线性的全机动力学特性地面试验、亚跨超声速颤振模型风洞试验和气动弹性飞行试验验证。在较短的研发周期内，成功实现气动弹性设计目标，为新一代战斗机的成功研制提供了技术保障。描述了该飞机气动弹性设计历程、主要技术工作以及在此基础上取得的技术进步、能力提升以及具有研究所特色的气动弹性设计知识工程建设。     

Assessment of between-floor structural and topological properties on cognitive map development in multilevel built environments

The present study investigated cognitive map development in multilevel built environments. Three experiments were conducted in complex virtual buildings to examine the effects of five between-floor structural factors that may impede the accuracy of humans’ ability to build multilevel cognitive maps. Results from Experiments 1 and 2 (of three experiments) revealed that difficulties in developing multilevel cognitive maps are not solely caused by the z-axis offset, as is suggested in the literature, but are due to the factorial combination of a between-floor overlap and a z-axis offset. Results from Experiment 2 showed that this process becomes substantially more difficult when the reference directions between different floors have an angular offset from each other. Finally, results from Experiment 3 demonstrated that confusing between-floor heading shifts in aligned buildings did not make it reliably harder to build multilevel cognitive maps. The implications of these findings are discussed in terms of theories of mental representations in multilayered three-dimensional spaces, as well as for architectural design.     

企业知识生态系统内生与外生协同机制研究

通过对企业知识生态系统协同机制的研究,设计知识生态系统内生和外生协同机制.内生协同机制包括企业知识生态系统战略协同机制、内部环境协同机制、领导协同机制、知识主体协同机制、激励协同机制的设计.外生协同机制包括外部环境协同机制设计、行业发展协同机制设计、技术协同机制设计,从而保障企业知识生态系统正常运行.     

计算机辅助排课系统中的可视化技术研究

介绍了可视化技术的相关知识,分析了可视知识模型,并利用可视化技术解决了排课系统中的冲突问题,对规则库中的部分规则采用可视知识模型定义。系统运行结果良好。     

武器装备研制项目管理知识体系框架

主要通过对武器装备研制项目管理的研究,在分析对比了武器装备研制项目管理和一般项目管理的联系与区别的基础上,提出了基于武器装备全寿命周期、全过程、全方位管理所需的武器装备研制项目管理知识体系的框(WE-PMBOK),该体系框架具有模块化、结构化的特点。     

AUSM+-up格式在无网格算法中的推广

将AUSM -up格式推广运用到了无网格算法中.在点云离散的基础上,运用曲面拟合和AUSM -up格式求得数值通量;采用四步龙格-库塔方法进行时间推进,并引入当地时间步长和残值光顺等加速收敛措施.为了验证本文方法的计算精度和鲁棒性,对NACA0012翼型跨声速流动、某三段翼型低速绕流、平行错位NACA0012双翼超声速、高超声速流动进行了数值模拟.