The northern and southern mid-latitude ionospheric trough using global IGS vTEC maps

The aim of this work is the analysis of the mid-latitude ionospheric trough (MIT) using the Global Ionospheric Maps from IGS (GIMs) during the solar minimum, year 2008. This study was performed for different local times, 22, 00, 02 and 04 LT on the Northern and Southern hemisphere simultaneously. In the two hemispheres the MIT show asymmetric pattern. The high-latitude troughs are clearly distinguished in autumn and winter. Another feature is the longitudinal development towards the west of the geomagnetic pole covering a wider area in the Northern Hemisphere. Five empirical reference models were tested and compared with the MIT minimum position obtained from GIMs at different local times for both hemisphere. The results show a better agreement with the observations for the Northern Hemisphere specially with the Köehnlein & Raitt model. Fluctuations of 9 days and 27 days of the MIT minimum position are found, which could be related with the solar wind oscillations, especially for 00 and 02 LT in both hemisphere, suggesting a link between them.     

象征型拟微分算子的L~2－有界性

证明了象征型拟微分算子的一个Ｌ２有界性定理，其中象征ａ（ｘ，ξ）关于ｘ的正则性条件被进一步减弱了。在某种意义下，该结果给出了定理Ａ与定理Ｂ之间的联系。     

用最大值原理求某无人机的最优上升轨迹

为改进某无人机飞行性能，应用最大值原理求解无人机在垂直平面内的最优上升轨迹，推导了无人机最经济爬升所满足的极值方程；并用此方程和最快爬升极值方程这两类目标函数求解了某无人机的最优上升轨迹，计算结果表明，经优化后的爬升轨迹可以节省燃油，延长无人机的续航时间或快速爬升到预定的终点高度具有较好的性能收益。     

变容量限制多阶段存储问题及其求解算法

本文给出了求变容量限制多阶段存储问题的最优存储方案的一个数值算法，证明了它的理论依据，并举例说明了算法的应用。该算法具有概念清楚、步骤明确、收敛性好、易于编程实现等优点，在存贮管理中有推广应用价值。     

基于PLC和触摸屏的智能包衣机实时控制系统设计

本文详细地介绍了智能包衣机实时控制系统设计的方法，包含软件设计和硬件电气线路的设计。实现了“所见即所得”的组态画面控制。该系统具有节能效果好、可靠性高，实现了全自动化控制等优点。     

Thermo-mechanical properties of RTM-made carbon fibre/polyimide composite attaching collar under transient heating

This study focuses on the thermo-mechanical properties of Carbon Fibre/Polyimide Composite (CFPC) attaching collars under transient heating. The CFPC attaching collars were fabricated by a high-temperature resin transfer moulding process, and their thermo-mechanical properties under the conditions of simultaneous transient heating and bending load were investigated. The results show that the attaching collar tends to fail at 118% of the limit load. The failure mode includes the fracture of the connecting screws, local extrusion damage of the hole edges, and slight ablation damage at the outer plies. And there is no observable residual deformation in the composite attaching collar. Furthermore, considering that the material properties vary with temperature, a progressive damage model based on the sequential thermo-mechanical coupling method was established to study the failure mechanism of the attaching collar. Finally, the damage factor of the CFPC was calculated to assess the safety status of the attaching collar. The results show that the primary damage modes of the composite attaching collar are intralaminar failure, which mainly occurs at the heat insulation layer and the hole edges, and these slightly affect the structural bearing capacity. A good correlation between the experiment and FEA is obtained. The test methods and analysis models proposed contribute to the safety assessment of composite structures under transient heating.     

进气加温模拟装置对涡扇发动机进气流场稳定性影响试验

为分析新设计的进气加温模拟装置对涡扇发动机进气流场稳定性的影响,对试验设备、测试方案、进气流场的稳定性评 估方法和试验方案进行设计研究。通过开展气源供气温度、供气流量和发动机状态多因素匹配工况下涡扇发动机与进气加温模 拟装置的联合试验,确定发动机进口气流稳定性指标的最高值。对不同试验工况数据进行计算分析,结果表明：进气加温模拟的 稳压进气道对发动机进口压力场影响较小,发动机状态稳定时进口温度场只有1个高温区,T 1 升高以及发动机状态提高,温度场及 压力场不稳定性增大,多工况下发动机温场周向不均匀度最大为0.6907%,压力场周向畸变指数最大为0.0187%。进气加温模拟 装置条件下,发动机压力场和温度场稳定性情况满足发动机试验要求,可为后续开展发动机进气加温试验提供参考。     

基于软件锁相环的电机速度控制系统

随着电力电子、微电子技术和控制技术的发展，一些场合对电机调速系统性能的要求越来越高，而锁相调速控制在稳速精度方面有其独特的优势。文章在改进的数字锁相环基础上，提出了软件锁相环电机速度控制系统，利用高性能微处理器实现了软件锁相环。     

光电信息传输技术研究

文章对光电信息传输技术进行了研究,介绍了一种光电信息传输装置的组成和工作原理,并 对其关键技术进行了分析。     

卫星可靠性技术--计算机辅助可靠性分析

介绍了自行开发的计算机辅助可靠性设计和分析软件(CCARS)的特点及其应用.CXARS软件的主要功能包括可靠性建模、预计与分配,故障模式影响分析及故障树分析等几项常用的可靠性分析功能.它们既可作为单一功能的软件独立运行,又可统一于软件包整体框架下使用.本文对各功能的特殊性作相应介绍,并阐述设计过程中的关键技术.最后介绍了CCARS在航天及核工业等领域的应用.