A closed-form solution for moving source localization using LBI changing rate of phase difference only

Due to the deficiencies in the conventional multiple-receiver localization systems based on direction of arrival(DOA) such as system complexity of interferometer or array and amplitude/phase unbalance between multiple receiving channels and constraint on antenna configuration,a new radiated source localization method using the changing rate of phase difference(CRPD)measured by a long baseline interferometer(LBI) only is studied. To solve the strictly nonlinear problem, a two-stage closed-form solution is proposed. In the first stage, the DOA and its changing rate are estimated from the CRPD of each observer by the pseudolinear least square(PLS) method,and then in the second stage, the source position and velocity are found by another PLS minimization. The bias of the algorithm caused by the correlation between the measurement matrix and the noise in the second stage is analyzed. To reduce this bias, an instrumental variable(IV) method is derived. A weighted IV estimator is given in order to reduce the estimation variance. The proposed method does not need any initial guess and the computation is small. The Cramer–Rao lower bound(CRLB) and mean square error(MSE) are also analyzed. Simulation results show that the proposed method can be close to the CRLB with moderate Gaussian measurement noise.     

快速拉格朗日差分法在巷道锚杆支护计算中的应用

快速拉格朗日法是一种新型的数值计算方法。本文介绍了快速拉格朗日法的基本原理和分析过程；并将这种方法应用于巷道锚杆支护的计算中，对锚杆支护前后围岩的变形进行了对比。结果表明锚杆在控制围岩垂直方向的变形有明显的作用。     

HS—19型肖氏硬度计故障分析

从结构原理来分析故障的产生、发展、现象以及产生故障的排除方法。     

TEC differences for the mid-latitude ionosphere in both sides of the longitudes with zero declination

Based on measurements of ground-based GPS station network, differences of the mid-latitude ionospheric TEC in the east and west sides of North America, South America and Oceania have been analyzed in this paper. Results show that for nearly all seasons from 2001 to 2010 and in both sides of the longitudes with zero declination, there exist systematic differences for the mid-latitude ionospheric TEC in the regions mentioned above and the features of these differences markedly depend upon the local time but less depend upon seasons and the level of solar activity. Theory analysis shows that the longitude variations of both declination and zonal thermospheric winds are one of important factors to cause differences of the mid-latitude ionospheric TEC in both sides of the longitudes with zero declination.     

求解Euler／Navier—Stokes方程的有限体积龙格库塔方法

提出了一个求解定常Ｅｕｌｅｒ／Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ方程的计算方法,求解的主管方程是积分形式的Ｅｕｌｅｒ方程或雷诺平均的Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ方程,计算方法是有限体积多步龙格库塔方法,通过在格式中加入自适应的二阶加四阶人工粘性项以保证数值计算的稳定性,用空间变时间步长、焓阻尼来加速定常问题的收敛速度。     

时间发展可压化学反应混合层直接数值模拟

基于一个简化的单步不可逆燃烧动力学模型,对时间发展二维可压化学反应平面混合流场,实现了高精度迎风紧致有限差分直接数值模拟。研究了化学反应放热与流体混合运动间的耦合作用,分析了前者对可压混合层厚度、拟序结构及产物生成率等方面的影响。     

Plane wave spectrum and boresight error of radome-enclosed antennas

Ａｉｒｂｏｒｎｅｒａｄｏｍｅｍａｙｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅｓｉｇｎｉｆｉｃａｎｔｐｅｒｆｏｒｍａｎｃｅｄｅｇｒａｄａｔｉｏｎｔｏａｎｔｅｎｎａａｎｄｒａｄａｒｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ,ｅｖｅｎｉｆｄｅｓｉｇｎｅｄｅｌａｂｏｒａｔｅｌｙ．Ｓｉｎｃｅｒａｄｏｍｅｉｓａｄ...     

非线性两点边值问题的六阶三对角差分法

讨论了满足边界条件y(a)=A 和y(b)=B 的二阶非线性常微分方程y″=f(x,y)的六阶三对角差分法,并从理论和实际计算证明了该方法的六阶收敛性。     

空间辐射器热分析

在航天飞机温控系统中,空间辐射器是最主要部件。对以航天飞机蒙皮为辐射表面的,单面翼—管式空间辐射器进行了详细的热分析,把平均翼效率代替局部翼效率,利用有限差分的方法对单面翼—管式辐射器进行了性能计算。     

两星一地时差定位方法性能分析

针对同轨多星定位系统以及高低轨联合定位系统需要卫星数量多的特点,设想地面站和卫星联合定位体制。考虑到时差定位体制对卫星运动不敏感的特征,提出一星三地和两星一地2种定位体制,从定位场景、定位原理、理论定位误差和误差分布4个方面对定位效能分析。重点论述了两星一地时差定位误差的地理分布、时间分布以及受高度的影响,对将来的工程化应用提供支撑。