炭/炭复合材料用糠酮树脂先驱体的固化特性及动力学分析

采用品氏粘度计表征了室温下磷酸/糠酮树脂固化体系的粘度变化,采用热重(TGA)-差热(SDTA)同步分析仪测试了其固化过程,以研究固化剂含量和升温速率对其固化反应的影响。同时,采用一定工艺制备固化后的试样并进行验证。结果发现,即使在室温条件下,固化反应也在缓慢进行;固化剂含量为6.67%的固化体系固化后质量损失较小,表观比较致密;加热速率为2 K/min时,有利于固化反应的进行。在此基础上,采用Malek最大概然机理函数法求取固化反应动力学参数,建立了描述该体系固化反应的动力学模型。     

适合热熔缠绕的中温环氧树脂体系

采用双氰胺取代脲体系，研制出一种可中温固化，适合缠绕后接触压固化成形的低粘度环氧树脂体系。     

混凝土冬期施工预防措施

分析混凝土冬期施工的特点,采取相应的防护措施。     

小型无人机复合材料圆管的成型工艺

小型固定翼无人机的尾撑制件为一种大长径比碳纤维复合材料薄壁类层压圆管结构,该制件除要求具有较高的内外质量、满足无人机机体结构使用要求外,其内形尺寸还应保证后续装配尺寸控制要求,因此使用传统的预浸料卷制成型方式较难以满足上述使用要求.为满足上述要求并得到一种成型工艺简便、成型质量良好的产品,利用丙烯酸酯橡胶及金属芯模制备...     

中型无人机复合材料机翼梁的成型工艺北大核心CSCD

中型固定翼无人机机翼梁为碳纤维复合材料层压结构,传统的阴模-预浸料成型虽然能极大提高外形尺寸稳定性,但该方法即使在引入硅橡胶芯模也较难以确保圆角处的正压力以及因其成型带来的架桥、气泡裹入等现象;本文利用组合式自适应均压板辅助工装及阳模-预浸料成型方法,在确保机翼梁制件外表面质量的同时不仅显著提高了机翼梁制件内表面质量,还使得工艺得到明显简化,极大地避免了因成型带来的架桥、气泡裹入等现象;并通过随炉件制作及性能测试得到单向预浸料的弯曲强度为1549 MPa,弯曲模量为110 GPa,层间剪切强度为87 MPa。     

星载高精度反射面模具型面补偿设计方法

为满足高通量卫星对反射面高精度型面和低成本要求，从碳纤维蜂窝夹层结构反射面在固化成型过程中的固化收缩变形角度出发，根据模具型面补偿原理，提出了反射面模具型面补偿设计方法，并基于六面体单元有限元模型和三维正交各项异性材料属性及三点边界约束方法进行了试验验证。试验结果表明，通过型面补偿后的铸铁模具加工得到的两米口径反射面型面精度达到0.096mm均方根（root mean square,RMS），为模具型面补偿和高精度反射面提供了参考。     

Analysis of grinding mechanics and improved grinding force model based on randomized grain geometric characteristics

Too high grinding force will lead to a large increase in specific grinding energy, resulting in high temperature in grinding zone, especially for the aerospace difficult cutting metal materials,seriously affecting the surface quality and accuracy. At present, the theoretical models of grinding force are mostly based on the assumption of uniform or simplified morphological characteristics of grains, which is inconsistent with the actual grains. Especially for non-engineering grinding wheel,most g...     

Nonlinear dynamic analysis of a multi-link manipulator with flexible links-joints mounted on a mobile platform

The present work theoretically demonstrates the dynamic analysis of a planar multi-link manipulator considering flexible links and joints mounted on a moving base. A nonlinear model of a multi-manipulator (N-links) has been developed accounting for an equivalent bi-directional mobile base. The nonlinear Euler-Bernoulli beam and spring-inertia/mass system have been introduced to demonstrate the flexibilities of links and joints, respectively. Modal analysis followed by trajectory analysis has been performed to investigate the behaviors of manipulator taking into account of accurate boundary conditions. Further, vibration characteristics, steady-state responses, and their stability at resonant situations due to joint motions and inertial coupling have been studied. Results of exploiting geometric and inertial coupling due to flexible arms on stability analysis of steady-state responses have been investigated and have been subsequently verified with the findings by directly solving the governing equations. Steady-state response characteristics to explore the dynamics of the multi-link manipulators under resonant states have been studied with the varying actuator mass, the flexibility of links, lifted payload, and joint parameters. The results thus obtained, deliver a useful insight into the position analysis and long-term behavior of multi-link flexible manipulators under harmonic hub-joint motions that shall further enable its proper vibration attenuation and control.     

复合材料成型工艺仿真技术

通过计算机模拟RTM冲模过程来确定工艺设计方案和工艺参数;通过固化仿真来优化固化工艺曲线.结果表明:数值模拟技术为复合材料成型工艺优化提供了可行方法.