A New Method for Analyzing Integrated Stealth Ability of Penetration Aircraft

Taking into account the limitations of existing stealth performance analysis methods, a method termed as the integrated stealth performance analysis method is proposed for evaluating the stealth ability of the penetration aircraft. Based on various target radar cross section (RCS) scattering characters, this article integrates the relevant parameters needed for building up target circumferential RCS scattering model and proposes the RCS scattering controlling parameters to control the changing trends of the relevant model RCS scattering characters. According to the radar dynamic detecting characters during the whole penetration course, a dynamic stealth performance evaluating model is proposed accompanied by a series of stealth ability estimation rules. This new analysis method can enhance the integrality and dependability of the stealth analysis conclusions and summarize the relationship between the target RCS scattering characters and their effects on stealth performance. The rules indicated by this relationship can be used as the reference for designing new type of stealth aircraft and setting up specific penetration tactics.     

材料非线性在折叠舵有限元计算中的运用

介绍了运用有限元方法对折叠舵进行了基于材料非线性的弹塑性分析。由于舵面上受到的载荷较大,超过材料的屈服强度,使接触区域材料进入塑性状态。如果进入塑性状态的范围过大,则结构将受到破坏,如果不采用弹塑性方法计算,而采用弹性方法计算,则舵的应力会更大,使舵面尖弦后缘点挠度变小,与试验值相比误差较大,不能忽略其材料非线性对变形计算的影响,本文考虑材料非线性的影响变形计算结果与实验结果吻合较好,因此,舵面变形最好使用弹塑性方法计算。     

Stability analysis of robotic longitudinal-torsional composite ultrasonic milling

Currently, industrial robots are considered as an alternative towards traditional machine tools. Especially for the large-scale parts milling, robotic flexibility and low cost make it possess the irreplaceability. However, the milling chatter caused by its weak rigidity hampers robotic application and promotion severely in aviation industry. Rotary ultrasonic milling (RUM) technology with one-dimensional axial vibration has been proven and approved on avoiding robotic chatter. Based on this, the research of project team demonstrates that longitudinal-torsional composite ultrasonic milling (CUM-LT) involving separation characteristic has a greater advantage than RUM in terms of chatter suppression. Thereby, the CUM-LT as a new means is applied to avoid processing vibration of robotic milling system. And its influence mechanism on stability improvement of weak stiffness processing system is clarified. Meanwhile, the approaches to strengthen separation effect are provided innovatively. Moreover, a new analysis method of robotic CUM-LT (RCUM-LT) stability is proposed on the basis of ultrasonic function angles. The simulation and experimental results indicate that compared with robotic RUM (RRUM), stability regions of separated RCUM-LT (SRCUM-LT) and unseparated RCUM-LT (URCUM-LT) are improved by 124.42% and 39.20%, respectively. The addition of torsional ultrasonic energy has a wonderful effect on the milling chatter suppression of low stiffness robots.     

An efficient hyper-elastic model for the preforming simulation of Carbon-Kevlar hybrid woven reinforcement

An efficient hyper-elastic model that can reflect the primary mechanical behaviors of Carbon-Kevlar hybrid woven reinforcement was developed and implemented with VUMAT constitutive code for preforming simulation. The model parameters were accurately determined through the uniaxial and bias-extension tests. To calibrate the simulation code, preforming experiments of hybrid woven reinforcement over the hemisphere mold and tetrahedron mold were respectively conducted to validate the proposed hyper-...     

飞机结构下陷疲劳分析

以JL8飞机为例,运用新的理论,分析了飞机结构下陷的疲劳寿命,以及影响下陷寿命的关键因素,从而找到了一条提高飞机结构下陷寿命的途径。     

Spatial transformation of general sampling-aliasing frequency region for rotating-blade parameter identification with emphasis on single-probe blade tip-timing measurement

Blade-health monitoring is intensely required for turbomachinery because of the high failure risk of rotating blades. Blade-Tip Timing (BTT) is considered as the most promising technique for operational blade-vibration monitoring, which obtains the parameters that characterize the blade condition from recorded signals. However, its application is hindered by severe undersampling and stringent probe layouts. An inappropriate probe layout can make most of the existing methods invalid or inaccurate. Additionally, a general conflict arises between the allowed and required layouts because of arrangement restrictions. For the sake of economy and safety, parameter identification based on fewer probes has been preferred by users. In this work, a spatial-transformation-based method for parameter identification is proposed based on a single-probe BTT measurement. To present the general Sampling-Aliasing Frequency (SAFE) map definition, the traditional time–frequency analysis methods are extended to a time-sampling frequency. Then, a SAFE map is projected onto a parameter space using spatial transformation to extract the slope and intercept parameters, which can be physically interpreted as an engine order and a natural frequency using coordinate transformation. Finally, the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method are verified by simulations and experiments under uniformly and nonuniformly variable speed conditions.     

树脂粘弹性与层板横向残余应力的关系

将单向芳纶 -铝合金层板纤维 /树脂层的模量表达为温度和时间的函数 ,为了确定函数中的常数 ,测定了纤维 /树脂层不同频率下的动态粘弹性能 ,测定温度为室温至 2 0 0℃ ,测定常数后 ,代入残余应力计算式进行积分求得层板横向的残余应力 ,为了验证计算结果 ,用应变片包埋法对单向芳纶 -铝合金层板横向残余应力进行了测定 ,并与实验结果进行了比较。结果表明 ,引入树指粘弹性参数的表达式可较准确地计算层板横向的残余应力     

结构破坏危险率与使用寿命的关系

在结构疲劳寿命服从双参数Ｗｅｉｂｕｌ分布假设的基础上,通过结构细节疲劳额定值的概念给出了结构破坏危险率与使用寿命的关系式,并通过实例计算得出了破坏危险率－寿命曲线。     

疲劳韧性的数学表达式

通过对疲劳过程中材料能耗的分析,利用材料的循环应力－应变特性,建立了疲劳韧性的数学表达式,可用来较为准确地估算材料对应任一疲劳寿命的疲劳韧性。用该表达式对８种不同材料的应变疲劳试验数据进行了分析,获得了关于疲劳韧性的若干重要结论。     

W型发动机双轴摆动故障的排除

简要介绍了DPF－2型控制系统在W型发动机上的应用，分析了该系统在使用过程中出现的双轴摆动现象，对整个系统的稳定性进行了探讨，采取措施解决了该发动机双轴摆动故障并进行了试验验证。该研究对进一步完善该型发动机的燃油控制系统有一定的参考作用。