一种改进的自组织特征映射算法

针对SOM算法用于训练生成矢量量化码书存在的不足，提出了一种基于频率敏感的自组织特征映射算法（FSOM）．并应用到图像矢量量化中。实验表明，与SOM算法相比。FSOM算法具有更好的聚类特性和峰峰信噪比（PSNR），是一种有效的码书设计算法。     

Impulse feature extraction method for machinery fault detection using fusion sparse coding and online dictionary learning

Impulse components in vibration signals are important fault features of complex machines. Sparse coding(SC) algorithm has been introduced as an impulse feature extraction method, but it could not guarantee a satisfactory performance in processing vibration signals with heavy background noises. In this paper, a method based on fusion sparse coding(FSC) and online dictionary learning is proposed to extract impulses efficiently. Firstly, fusion scheme of different sparse coding algorithms is presented to ensure higher reconstruction accuracy. Then, an improved online dictionary learning method using FSC scheme is established to obtain redundant dictionary and it can capture specific features of training samples and reconstruct the sparse approximation of vibration signals. Simulation shows that this method has a good performance in solving sparse coefficients and training redundant dictionary compared with other methods. Lastly, the proposed method is further applied to processing aircraft engine rotor vibration signals. Compared with other feature extraction approaches, our method can extract impulse features accurately and efficiently from heavy noisy vibration signal, which has significant supports for machinery fault detection and diagnosis.     

空战中机群编队分层优化算法

针对机群编队优化计算复杂的问题,提出了一种分层优化算法。根据敌我双方的距离、角度、速度以及飞机导弹、雷达的性能,建立了多机协同任务分配模型。根据空战中常用的基本飞机队形,对敌方机群编队进行分层,对每层分别计算己方对选取各种基本队形时的任务分配结果和队形优化优势值,通过比较得到己方机群编队的每层最优队形,当得到己方每层的最优队形之后,将己方每层最优队形进行组合解码就可得到己方机群编队的最优队形。仿真结果表明该方法能有效地解决机群编队队形优化问题,并且该算法具有较好的实时性。     

计算机辅助机加件劳动定额制定与管理系统研究

介绍了通过建立分类编码系统描述的劳动定额工艺特征信息，以及对劳动定额标准进行建模处理，开发的计算机辅助机加件劳动定额制定与管理系统，实现了信息的机助编码快速输入、工时自动计算、工时报表打印输出及相关工序检索等功能     

基于JPEG2000一种上下文生成的改进方法

提出一个在JPEG2000标准的基础上改进的上下文生成方案,它基于当前位平面一个系数产生的重要信息对当前位平面其它系数的上下文不产生影响的原则。这个方法在基本不降低压缩质量的前提下,提高了编解码的执行速度,降低了操作复杂度。实验表明该改进算法将对提高硬件系统性能有很好帮助。     

基于EREC与解码自截断的小波图像抗差错传输技术

针对SPIHT算法抗误码性能差的缺陷,提出一种可以有效提高其抗误码性能的方法。对以完全子树方式编码后的子树码流采用EREC算法重新组织,解码过程引入自截断机制,发现违反约束关系的数据时,立即结束当前子树解码。仿真实验表明,采用该方法能够更加有效地抑制误码扩散,得到更好的抗误码性能。     

运载火箭机加零件成组编码系统研究

以运载火箭机加零件为研究对象,建立了相应的成组分类编码系统。采用固定码对一般零件进行编码,而用固定码+辅助码对复杂零件进行编码。实现了零件分类编码系统和派生式CAPP系统的集成。在使用过程中,将特征码位提前,使得使用过程大为简化。依据零件编码划分了零件组,建立零件组的特征矩阵,通过对典型零件编码,实现了对典型工艺的快速查找和应用。     

基于感兴趣区域的无人机侦察图像压缩

根据无人机侦察图像压缩的特殊性,综合JPEG2000中MaxShift和GSBM的特点提出一种改进的感兴趣区域图像压缩算法。该方法允许用户在一幅图像中指定任意形状的区域建立掩模,不需要将感兴趣区域的形状信息传递到解码端,能灵活调节感兴趣区域和背景区域的重构图像的相对质量。实验表明,该算法在低解码率(小于0.5bpp)时,与MaxShift相比,具有更高的编码质量(峰值信噪比最高可高出10dB左右)。     

飞机驾驶舱视觉告警信号设计的基本要求分析

飞机驾驶舱告警系统对提高飞行员工作效率和保障飞行安全具有重要的作用。本文主要概述了视觉告警信号的设计标准和信息编码的设计规定,并论述了相关标准中对颜色编码和告警字符的设计规定,为飞机驾驶舱视觉告警信号的设计提供相关设计参考。     

Achieving the capacity of half-duplex degraded relay channels using polar coding

In this paper, a novel transmission protocol based on polar coding is proposed for the half-duplex degraded relay channel. In the proposed protocol, referred to as the partial message relaying, the relay only needs to forward a part of the decoded source message that the destination needs according to the exquisite nested structure of polar codes. Theoretically, it is proved that the scheme can achieve the capacity of the half-duplex relay channel under the decode-and-forward （DF） cooperation strategy while enjoying low encoding/decoding complexity. Practically, in order to minimize the global transmission power, the optimization of the power allocation is performed between the source and the relay by using information theoretic tools. Furthermore, a joint iterative soft parallel interference cancellation receiver structure is developed to suit to the proposed scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional scheme designed by low-density parity-check （LDPC） codes.