基于蚁群算法的多任务导航星座载荷配置

给出了多任务导航星座载荷配置的一套新算法.首先建立了多任务导航星座载荷配置的优化模型;基于任务要求定义并提出了n＋1重覆盖率来评价星座对地面的覆盖性能;蚁群算法(ACA)是一种新型的模拟蚂蚁觅食行为的仿生启发式算法,将蚁群算法运用到载荷配置的优化当中,修正了启发函数及Ant-Cycle模型使它们能够与星座载荷配置的优化相结合;给出了基于该算法的多任务载荷配置优化框图.仿真结果表明蚁群算法快速有效,优化结果满足任务要求.      

基于GAS的图像跟踪系统及其实现方案

利用遗传优化算法实现了一个目标跟踪系统,将传统的目标搜索、目标分割、目标定位及跟踪状态评估等过程都由遗传算法来实现,使系统结构简单,易于实现。并分析了利用 TMS32 0 C6x实时实现遗传优化跟踪过程的可能性,最后给出了该系统的实现方案     

遗传算法与模糊逻辑的双向集成

简要介绍了模糊逻辑和遗传算法相互结合的途径与方法 ,并提出了一些其中有可能出现的问题。文章认为二者在很多方面具有互补性 ,可以进行广泛而深度地结合 :一方面可以用模糊控制规则来提高遗传算法的性能 ,克服未成熟收敛等现象 :另一方面 ,应用遗传算法可以有助于模糊逻辑的数据库、规则库和知识库的设计与构造。     

一种基于混沌神经网络的拟人智能控制方法

提出一种基于混沌神经网络(CNN)的拟人智能控制方法.首先利用拟人智能控制理论得到定性控制律(线性或非线性),然后利用CNN实现控制律的定量化.Hopfield神经网络具有快速的优化能力,但容易陷入局部极小,将遍历性的渐变混沌噪声引入其中,形成具有快速全局优化能力的CNN.对二级倒立摆控制的仿真和实验结果均表明该方法有效.      

多目标优化方法库的开发与应用

多目标优化方法库是一个专门针对多目标问题的优化软件。本文介绍了用面向对象方法对方法库进行开发的过程,着重说明了该软件以优化模型为中心的主体框架和以优化算法为核心的模块化结构,以及库中采用的各种多目标优化算法特别是非劣分层遗传算法。最后通过算例说明了方法库的使用方法,证明了其良好的操作性和库中算法优良的性能。     

Hybrid partition- and network-level scheduling design for distributed integrated modular avionics systems

Distributed Integrated Modular Avionics (DIMA) develops from Integrated Modular Avionics (IMA) and realizes distributed integration of multiple sub-function areas. Time-triggered network provides effective support for time synchronization and information coordination in DIMA systems. However, inconsistency between processing resources and communication network destroys the time determinism benefiting from partitions and time-triggered mechanism. To ensure such time determinism and achieve guaranteed real-time performance, system design should collectively provide a global communication scheme for messages in network domain and a corresponding execution scheme for partitions in processing domain. This paper firstly establishes a general DIMA model which coordinates partitioned processing and time-triggered communication, and then proposes a hybrid scheduling algorithm using Mixed Integer Programming to produce feasible system schemes. Furthermore, incrementally integrating new functions causes upgrades or reconfigurations of DIMA systems and will generate integration cost. To control such cost, this paper further develops an optimization algorithm based on Maximum Satisfiability Problem and guarantees that the scheduling design for upgraded DIMA systems inherit their original schemes as much as possible. Finally, two typical cases, including a simple fully connected DIMA system case and an industrial DIMA system case, are constructed to illustrate our DIMA model and validate the effectiveness of our hybrid scheduling algorithms.     

Intelligent modeling and identification of aircraft nonlinear flight

In this paper, a new approach has been proposed to identify and model the dynamics of a highly maneuverable fighter aircraft through artificial neural networks（ANNs）. In general, aircraft flight dynamics is considered as a nonlinear and coupled system whose modeling through ANNs, unlike classical approaches, does not require any aerodynamic or propulsion information and a few flight test data seem sufficient. In this study, for identification and modeling of the aircraft dynamics, two known structures of internal and external recurrent neural networks（RNNs） and a proposed structure called hybrid combined recurrent neural network have been used and compared.In order to improve the training process, an appropriate evolutionary method has been applied to simultaneously train and optimize the parameters of ANNs. In this research, it has been shown that six ANNs each with three inputs and one output, trained by flight test data, can model the dynamic behavior of the highly maneuverable aircraft with acceptable accuracy and without any priori knowledge about the system.     

时变线性系统的全程滑态变结构控制研究

本文采用分段定常的处理方法研究了一般时变线性系统的滑态变结构控制方案，提出了实时自动分段原则与相应的全程滑态结构控制算法，并通过数字仿真验证了该方案的有效性。     

基于遗传算法的柴油机喷油系统模型参数辨识

柴油机喷油系统中压力的变化会引起气泡的产生和溃灭,而气泡的变化会对燃油的流动和压力波的传播产生影响.为了更准确预测喷油系统中的初始含气率以及变化情况,提出了应用改进遗传算法对柴油机喷油系统模型中的柱塞腔、出油阀紧帽腔、高压油管和针阀腔初始含气率进行辨识的新方法.基于气泡模型,建立了气-液两相条件下的柴油机喷油系统模型,通过仿真数据和试验数据对比,构造了适应度函数,实现了对柴油机喷油系统模型的参数辨识,并得到了参数优化后的柴油机喷油系统模型.仿真结果与试验数据的比较验证了采用改进遗传算法对气-液两相条件下的柴油机喷油系统模型进行参数辨识的可行性.     

空间延迟/中断容忍网络路由算法性能评估

文章主要针对空间延迟/中断容忍网络（Delay/disruptionTolerantNetworks,DTNF）路由算法的性能进行分析评估,为未来空间DTN路由技术的设计提供参考和建议。首先,从利用网络知识多少的角度,对目前提出的适用于空间DTN的路由算法进行了分析和比较;然后,在一个典型空间DTN场景下,通过设定不同的接触计划,从微观和宏观两个方面,对最早投递(EarliestDelivery,ED)、基于本地队列的最早投递(EarliestDeliverywithLocalQueue,EDLQ)、接触图路由(ContactGraphRouting,CGR)、和基于最早传输机会的接触图路由(ContactGraphRoutingEarliestTransmissionOpportunity,CGR ETO)几种典型空间DTN路由算法的性能进行了仿真评估;最后,对仿真评估结果进行了分析和总结,并对未来空间DTN路由算法的研究提出了建议。仿真结果表明,对于端到端延时和束投递完成率两项性能指标,ED性能最差,CGR次之,EDLQ和CGR ETO的性能相当。