Outreach activities during the 2006 total solar eclipse sponsored by the International Heliophysical Year

The International Heliophysical Year (IHY) is an international program of scientific research to advance our understanding of the physical processes that govern the Sun, Earth and heliosphere. It has a strong educational component, linking research and education. Here, we describe the outreach activities during the 2006 total solar eclipse sponsored by IHY.     

数字模拟阻抗标准器的实现

基于数字模拟阻抗的概念,采用数字化的方法,利用了数字波形合成技术、幅值比例调制技术、相位差拟合技术以及频率锁相跟踪等关键技术研制出了数字模拟阻抗标准器,从而证明了这个新概念的正确性。研制出的数字模拟阻抗标准器可适用于校准电压和电流分开测量的数字电桥或LCR阻抗测量仪,为模拟阻抗量值传递方法开辟了数字化途径。     

Reliability evaluation of PMS considering coupling effect of functional and physical dependency

Aviation and aerospace system are typical Phased-Mission Systems(PMSs) featured with varying configuration, phased load condition and cross phase failure correlation. The coupling effect of Functional Dependency(FDEP) and Physical Dependency(PDEP) has a unique influence on the failure behavior of PMS. In this article, the coupling effect is analyzed, and the degradation of components is modeled with the positive drift wiener process, in which the drift coefficient is related to environmental con...     

刚柔耦合系统神经网络跟踪控制方法研究

针对刚柔耦合系统的姿态跟踪及振动抑制问题,采用一次近似动力学模型,提出了一种神经网络控制方法.典型刚柔耦合系统由一个中心刚体和带有末端质量块的柔性附件组成,假设系统参数未知并且截断模型具有任意的有限维.该方法利用多层神经网络补偿系统非线性项及未建模动态,利用其自学习和自适应能力,降低不确定性因素对系统产生的影响;并且控制器只利用姿态角和角速度信息进行反馈控制,不需要知道柔性附件振动信息.理论分析和实验结果表明该方法使闭环系统所有信号一致最终有界,能有效地使系统完成姿态跟踪,而且能显著地减少柔性结构的弹性振动.     

论高校学生管理法制内容的完善

围绕我国高校学生的培养目标,指出高校学生智育管理的法制还比较加强,但德育、体育的法制还需进一步完善,同时指出应不断完善学生求学过程中接触的相关人员的行为规范,力求使其确定化、制度化。     

Integrated optimization analyses of aerodynamic/stealth characteristics of helicopter rotor based on surrogate model

Based on computational fluid dynamics(CFD)method,electromagnetic high-frequency method and surrogate model optimization techniques,an integration design method about aerodynamic/stealth has been established for helicopter rotor.The developed integration design method is composed of three modules:integrated grids generation(the moving-embedded grids for CFD solver and the blade grids for radar cross section(RCS)solver are generated by solving Poisson equations and folding approach),aerodynamic/stealth solver(the aerodynamic characteristics are simulated by CFD method based upon Navier–Stokes equations and Spalart–Allmaras(S–A)turbulence model),and the stealth characteristics are calculated by using a panel edge method combining the method of physical optics(PO),equivalent currents(MEC)and quasi-stationary(MQS),and integrated optimization analysis(based upon the surrogate model optimization technique with full factorial design(FFD)and radial basis function(RBF)),an integrated optimization analyses on aerodynamic/stealth characteristics of rotor are conducted.Firstly,the scattering characteristics of the rotor with different blade-tip swept and twist angles have been carried out,then time–frequency domain grayscale with strong scattering regions of rotor have been given.Meanwhile,the effects of swept-tip and twist angles on the aerodynamic characteristic of rotor have been performed.Furthermore,by choosing suitable object function and constraint condition,the compromised design about swept and twist combinations of rotor with high aerodynamic performances and low scattering characteristics has been given at last.     

正确认识德育内涵--构建适合人才发展的德育教育新模式

从探讨长期困扰人们的德育内涵入手 ,历史的剖析了德育内涵对人才素质教育的意义 ,期望通过粗浅的理论分析 ,明晰现代社会实施德育教育的方法 ,从而构建适合人才发展的德育教育新模式。     

校园网在教务管理中的应用

教务管理中的成绩管理是大专院校校园网建成后首先考虑的应用之一 ,可以实现学生成绩的网上报送、管理和查询功能。西安航空技术高等专科学校开发的成绩管理系统满足了本校的需要 ,大大提高了教务管理的水平和效益。成绩管理所涉及的相关资源很多 ,如何在考虑整体构思的前提下逐步实现是非常重要的     

加强实践教学突出高职特色--陕西省建筑职工大学加强实践教学的探索

目前高职教育中实践教学环节较薄弱，专业特色不够鲜明，以陕西省建筑职工大学加强实践教学的探索为例，阐述了职工大学如何“加强实践教学，突出高职特色”的观点和措施。     

充分利用信息资源做好人才培养工作

在信息社会里，信息技术和信息资源是必不可少的生产务件，信息资源的开发和利用是科学发展观的内在要求，加强信息资源开发管理，从多方面、多层次培养信息资源管理人才，对提高大学生的就业实力，促进就业工作有着积极的意义。