ATC3000航空地图制作软件及其关键技术分析

针对ATC3000空管自动化系统的运行要求以及飞行管制区现场实际工作的需要,介绍了ATC3000航空地图制作软件的关键技术。文中分析了该软件的结构以及在Windows系统中使用Delphi开发的具体实现技术。     

基于CPCI的飞行器测控通信系统一体化自动测试平台CSCD

分析了飞行器测控通信系统测试需求,提出了实现一体化、自动化测试的设计目标,给出了基于CPCI总线的一体化测试方案,其软件功能满足不同测试流程的测试需求,测试过程及进度可配置。通过设备的集成化、一体化设计,减少了设备数量、降低研制费用,大大提高了测试效率。同时,测试平台的通用化设计,能够满足不同项目的测控通信系统测试需求,实现了地面测试设备的再继承和重复使用。最后展望了自动化测试在测控通信系统中的技术发展和应用前景。     

High-efficiency aircraft antiskid brake control algorithm via runway condition identification based on an on-off valve array

The aircraft antiskid braking system is an important hydraulic system for preventing tire bursts and ensuring safe take-off and landing. The brake system adjusts the force applied on the brake discs by controlling the brake pressure. Traditional aircraft antiskid braking systems achieve antiskid performance by controlling the braking pressure with an electrohydraulic servo valve. Because the pilot stage of an electrohydraulic servo valve is easily blocked by carbonized hydraulic oil, the servo valve would become a dangerous weak point for aircraft safety. This paper proposes a new approach that uses an on-off valve array to replace the servo valve for pressure control. Based on this new pressure control component, an efficient antiskid control algorithm that can utilize this discontinuous feature is proposed. Furthermore, the algorithm has the ability to identify the runway circumstances. To overcome the discontinuity in the process of using an on-off valve array, the Filippov framework is introduced. The conditions of convergence of the system are also discussed. The results of the digital simulations and the hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) braking experiments are used to verify the efficiency and stability of the proposed control algorithm. The method also proves that the on-off valve array can replace the servo valve perfectly as a new type of antiskid braking pressure control component.     

EDA实验开发机设计

介绍了EDA实验开发机的总体设计方案，给出了各功能模块的描述方法，并对EDA实验开发机各模块的管脚锁定进行了较详细的说明。     

企业信息化通用办公平台系统

阐述了基于企业级办公自动化系统的企业信息化通用平台软件系统的设计思想，分析了系统的业务需求和功能要求，提出了采用当前流行的三层B／S体系结构软件技术的实现方法，介绍了开发平台软件和后台数据库系统的特点及选择要点，并简要说明了本系统与企业其它信息系统的集成方法。     

基于CATIA二次开发的数模信息提取及组织技术研究

基于CATIA的三维数字化设计已逐步成为飞机产品设计的主流方式,其产品数模中包含大量存放于数模结构树中的非几何信息,人工查看时存在工作量大、耗时长且容易遗漏的问题.本文提出了一种基于CATIA二次开发的数模非几何信息自动提取和组织方法,能自动、快速、准确地进行数模结构树中非几何信息的批量提取、再组织和统计报表生成,极大地提高审图和工艺准备的工作效率和质量.     

民用飞机设备和管线路设计优化工具的研究

为了解决飞机研发过程中,管线路及设备设计自动化程度低的问题。基于CATIA V5进行二次开发,使用API接口和VB语言实现相关工具的搭建,并主要在以下几个方面开展研究：一是在飞机初步设计阶段进行设备的快速布置;二是基于电气设备及周围零部件的空间布置,进行单一DMU管线路通道拓扑,通过EWIS隔离代码定义,规划线束通道的类型,自动分析通道之间的物理隔离距离,并依据EWIS隔离要求规范与自动分析的物理隔离距离进行分析,从而输出全机管线路通道之间的间隙检查结果及分析报告,为后续的通道拓扑优化提供相应的接口及设计规范;三是进行主通道及分支通道拓扑,通过定义通道的直径、通道内布置线缆的规格及不同形式布线的概率,开发工具自动计算EWIS线缆的总长度,并由公式快速计算出该线缆敷设方案的重量,供全机设计时参考。     

观察者模式及Word自动化技术在信息分析软件中的应用

介绍了试验信息质量分析软件的设计与实现,重点阐述了系统涉及的主要技术问题,包括观察者模式以及Word自动化技术的应用。观察者模式的应用提高了软件的可维护性和可重用性,Word自动化技术的应用使得为用户提供可定制的分析报告成为可能。     

Past, present and future implications of human supervisory control in space missions

Achieving the United States’ Vision for future Space Exploration will necessitate far greater collaboration between humans and automated technology than previous space initiatives. However, the development of methodologies to optimize this collaboration currently lags behind development of the technologies themselves, thus potentially decreasing mission safety, efficiency and probability of success. This paper discusses the human supervisory control (HSC) implications for use in space, and outlines several areas of current automated space technology in which the function allocation between humans and machines/automation is sub-optimal or under dispute, including automated spacecraft landings, Mission Control, and wearable extra-vehicular activity computers. Based on these case studies, we show that a more robust HSC research program will be crucial to achieving the Vision for Space Exploration, especially given the limited resources under which it must be accomplished.