复合材料叠层板弯曲有限元分析中的一种应力杂交元

 本文提出了一种适合各种厚度复合材料叠层板弯曲分析的应力杂交元模式。当板厚度变薄时此模型不会发生Mindlin板的闭锁现象。与Spilker文中所提出的V2元素比较,在保持相同精度的情形下,可以大量节约计算机时及内存。     

边界弹性支撑板固有振动分析的一种解析方法

板的挠曲面微分方程与振型函数方程在数学上具有相同的形式，在力学上又具有相同的意义。这种可比拟性使得利用贝蒂功互等定理对板的固有振动进行研究成为可能。该文给出了求解矩形板的通用基本解，并对对边简支矩形板分别具有均匀的一般弹性边界支撑和弹性嵌固支撑时的固有振动进行了讨论，得到了解析形式的频率方程。     

正交各向异性粘弹性薄板的蠕变屈曲研究

研究有初始挠度的单向受压粘弹性板的蠕变屈曲问题，在建立控制方程时利用了经典薄板理论。通过求解控制方程得到挠度随时间变化的解析表达式，又通过分析得出了具有不同长宽比的粘弹性薄板的瞬时临界载荷及持久临界载荷。     

畸变模拟板的设计与试验研究

通过对模拟板的设计研究，提出了一种半经验、半数学的模拟方法。实例表明，该方法简单有效，较为满意地模拟了给定流场的总压恢复系统分布图形。按模拟方法初次制作的模拟板，经过数次的试验调整其畸变指数即可达标。此外，还介绍了试验的调整方法，该方法经试验证明是行之有效的。     

航天器外伸结构的非线性特性

针对一类板式航天器外伸结构非线性振动的特点 ,建立了合理的结构模型———悬臂板 ,并且运用双边解析法研究和分析了悬臂板非线性振动的动力学特性。该方法的关键在于两个包含三角函数和多项式组成的梁函数 ,其中一个梁函数满足一边自由、一边固定的边界条件 ,另一个梁函数满足两边自由的边界条件。然后利用分离变量法推导出了悬臂板非线性振动的动力学基本方程 ,并给出了非线性振动的幅频关系。实践证明 ,这种方法对分析航天器大型外伸结构的非线性振动特性具有重要的现实意义。     

在不同地形条件下的地形辅助导航系统定位精度评估

如何选择合适的地形是卡尔曼连续修正的地形辅助导航系统在实际应用中遇到的难题。本文首先建立系统仿真模型，然后利用ＡＲＣ／ＩＮＦＯ地理信息系统软件进行地形分析。在此基础上，通过大量的计算机仿真试验，对卡尔曼连续修正的地形辅助导航系统在不同地形条件下的定位精度进行了评估。评估结果为系统在实际应用中的地形选择提供了依据。     

双向阶梯式矩形板的自由振动

本文采用Reisaner—Mindlin一阶剪切变形板理论，得出n级双向阶梯式矩形板自由振动系统的总位能。通过Raylcigh-Ritz法，采用粱函数作为各种边界条件下阶梯式板的位移函数，求得阶梯式板的自振频率。     

Design and analysis of a direct transfer trajectory from a near rectilinear halo orbit to a low lunar orbit

A near rectilinear halo orbit (NRHO) is regarded as a potential orbit for a future deep space station that can effectively support sustainable crewed lunar exploration missions. In this paper, the L₂ southern NRHOs are selected as the research object, and a direct transfer trajectory from an NRHO to a low lunar orbit (LLO) is designed and analyzed. First, based on the circular restricted three-body problem, the characteristics of NRHOs are discussed including geometric behaviour, stability and synodic resonance. Second, optimal direct transfer trajectories are obtained by combining a local gradient optimization with a numerical continuation strategy. A reachable domain calculation model is established. Finally, simulations are carried out to verify the feasibility of the trajectory design method. The relationship between the velocity change and the reachable domain is further analysed through simulation calculations.     

Venus transfer design by combining invariant manifolds and low-thrust arcs

The design of interplanetary trajectories based on patched circular restricted three body models is gradually becoming a valuable alternative to the classical patched conic approach. The main advantage offered by such a model is the possibility to exploit the manifold dynamics to move naturally far from or toward a body. Generally, propulsive maneuvers are required to match these structures. Low-thrust arcs offer the possibility to have a significant propellant mass reduction when moving from manifold to manifold. The aim of this paper is to present a methodology to design low-thrust trajectories between two planetary orbits connecting the manifolds of two circular three body systems. The approach is based on a grid search on the main parameters governing the solution to identify those trajectories moving within the manifold images on given Poincarè sections. The value of the Jacoby constant of the target libration point periodic orbit is chosen as stop condition for the thrusting phases. Ballistic arcs follow up to the proper Poincarè section intersection. A grid search for an Earth to Venus transfer is presented as test case.     

改变微带天线基板形状实现圆极化

实现微带贴片天线圆极化的方法中,传统方法主要是设计适当的金属贴片形状和选择适当的馈电方式,而一种新思路即设计适当的介质基板形状,在某些使用环境中可以提供较大的方便。通过计算发现新思路有其可行性和工程价值,在某些方面有其独特的优势。