某型飞机零号框损伤修复技术研究

针对某型飞机中机身零号框多处损伤的现象,根据损伤产生特点及结构描述,利用有限元方法,模拟零号框局部修补后状态,对修复该腹板的可行性进行分析,并对其进行加载计算,结果表明:修补后零号框无法满足强度要求;在更换零号框腹板过程中,采用组合式引孔衬套替代原引孔方式,解决了二次引孔易超差的难题,为今后族类飞机框腹板及改型机的修复提供了参考.     

绕物体超声速非均匀尾流(英文)

针对超声速入射流的非均匀性对物体的气体动力特性和热特性的影响作了研究。本述评主要讨论的是尾流型非均匀流动,重点为研究它们的实验方法和理论方法、气流中物体的热和动力特性的普遍相似关系,以及非均匀流的分类和特性等方面。     

稀疏信号重构的迭代平滑 l0 范数最小化算法

压缩感知理论 (Compressed Sensing, CS) 是对信号压缩的同时进行感知的新理论,而如何通过有限的测量值重构稀疏信号是压缩感知理论中的核心问题。针对稀疏信号的重构问题,提出了迭代平滑l0 范数最小化算法。该算法首先利用上次迭代得到的稀疏解估计部份支撑集I,然后建立并求解基于支撑集I的平滑l0 范数最小化问题,最后对以上两步迭代少数几次得到稀疏解。数值仿真表明,本文所提出的算法重构信号需要测量值数少于已有的算法,且计算速度较快。     

会议筹备的0-1整数规划

在举行大型会议时,组委会需对宾馆预定、会议室安排,客车租用这三方面问题做出合理的安排,既要满足与会代表的要求,又要使租用会议室及租车费用尽可能少。针对此问题,建立了多目标规划模型,利用分层序列法,把目标按其重要性的序列:宾馆预定,会议室安排,客车租用依次求解,在前一目标最优解集内求下一个目标最优解,并利用LINGO软件求解。     

提高静压气浮陀螺加表K0、K1项精度的工艺研究

本文通过对影响静压气浮陀螺加表K0、K1项精度的因素分析,从加表及其重要组件的工作原理、结构特点、工艺过程等方面展开研究,总结出经过工艺试验及生产过程验证提高加表K0、K1项精度的关键技术,提高了加表验收合格率。     

集装箱甩挂运输模型与应用

描述了集装箱甩挂运输的作业流程.从车辆等待时间的角度及集装箱甩挂运输的特点,分析了集装箱甩挂运输在不同情况的适用性问题.使用0-1决策变量来描述集装箱甩挂运输的各个操作流程,建立了以提箱次数、放箱次数、行驶次数、等待时间及各项操作流程的发生顺序为约束条件、以完成全部作业的总时间最短为目标函数的集装箱甩挂运输模型.通过算例分析,算出传统集装箱运输与集装箱甩挂运输的车辆等待时间,验证了集装箱甩挂运输模型的可操作性.     

Reverberation time lags in the high luminosity quasar PG 1247+267

Virial estimates of the black hole mass in the center of AGNs, derived from single-epoch observations of luminosity and emission line widths, are now available for several thousands of objects at all redshifts and luminosities, so that studies of the cosmological evolution of the AGN mass function are becoming possible. These estimates are based on the empirical luminosity-size relation measured through reverberation mapping at low redshifts and luminosities. For this reason the spectrophotometric monitoring of 4 luminous quasars was started in 2003, with the 1.8 m telescope of the Asiago Observatory. To measure the reverberation time lag we adopt a method, recently introduced by Zu et al. (2011), which takes advantage of the available statistical information on variability autocorrelation and makes simple assumptions on the continuum-emission line transfer function. We present the estimate of the broad line region size for the quasar PG 1247+267, which is the most luminous object with reverberation measures to date. Virial products computed for C iv and C iii] emission lines provide consistent results. A possible flattening of the size-luminosity relation for C iv at high luminosity is suggested.     

天宫一号大气密度探测数据与模式的比较分析

利用天宫一号的轨道大气环境探测器在2012年12月7日至2013年1月4日,地磁活动平静下的大气密度探测数据,与NRLMSISE-00和JB2008模式进行比较。与实测数据相比,NRLMSISE4）0模式整体高估11．6％,而JB2008整体低估9．8％。JB2008模式在逐日变化趋势方面与实测结果更吻合,更好地反映了太阳辐射对热层大气的影响;而NRLMSISE-00在平静期间地磁活动影响大气密度的变化特征上,比JB2008更符合实测结果。实测结果显示冬季半球日峰值出现时间比夏季半球早,JB2008与实测相符,NRLMSISE-00则与实测相反。整体而言,在天宫一号轨道高度、地磁平静期,JB2008模式优于NRLMSISE-00模式。     

正交设计在沉淀硬化不锈钢热处理研究中的应用

用正交设计法研究固溶温度、固溶时间、调整处理温度和调整处理时间对0Cr17Ni5Mo3沉淀硬化不锈钢力学性能的影响.研究结果表明,在沉淀硬化不锈钢热处理研究中采用正交设计法安排试验,可以用很少的试验量获得主要热处理工艺参数对力学性能影响的规律.     

Comparing IRI and a regional model with ionosonde measurements in Pakistan

We have used the technique of expansion in Empirical Orthogonal Functions (EOFs) to develop regional models of the critical frequencies of E and F₂ layers (f_oE, f_oF₂), peak height (h_mF₂), and semi-thickness of F₂ layer (Y_mF₂) over Pakistan. In the present study levels of solar activity specified by Smoothed Sunspot Number (R) from 10 to 200 are taken into account. The magnetic dip angle for the model ranges from 30° to 60°. We have compared the regional model and the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) with measurements of three ionosondes in Pakistan. The model parameters f_oE and f_oF₂ are found overall comparable to the observed hourly median values during daytime at Karachi (geographic latitude = 24.95°N, longitude = 67.13°E, magnetic inclination = 37°), Multan (30.18°N, 71.48°E, 45°) and Islamabad (33.75°N, 73.13°E, 51.5°) during the years 1988, 1996 and 2000. For h_mF₂ the computed values by regional and IRI model for the year 1995 are found close to each other. However, for Y_mF₂the results are better during daytime as compared to nighttime.