液压泵污染寿命预测技术研究

利用污染敏感度建模理论,建立液压泵污染敏感度分析模型.采用污染敏感系数来描述液压泵的污染耐受程度.结合实际情况推导得到液压泵的污染寿命预测公式,并对某型定量液压泵进行了寿命预测.绘制出液压泵污染耐受曲线,为液压泵的设计和系统构建提供了有效的依据.     

飞机杆力/杆位移曲线测量装置设计

介绍了一种飞机操纵杆力/杆位移曲线的测量装置的设计思路及测量原理。该装置是一种易于校准的便携式测量装置。实验证明该装置性能稳定,可实现对飞机操纵杆力/杆位移的快速测量。     

推进剂松弛模量主曲线及W.L.F.方程参数的拟合处理

依照最小二乘法原理，提出了由试验数据拟合出推进剂松弛模量主曲线及W．L．F．方程中参数的方法，建立了统一的松弛模量主曲线拟合模型。讨论了QJ2487-93《复合固体推进剂单向拉伸应力松弛模量及主曲线测定方法》标准中所提出的方法，对有关方法进行了对比。文中提出的方法有待于在进一步应用中检验。     

Stifness modeling and analysis of a novel 4-DOF PKM for manufacturing large components

Faster response to orientation varying is one of the outstanding abilities of a parallel kinematic machine（PKM）.It enables such a system to act as a reconfgurable module employed to machine large components effciently.The stiffness formulation and analysis are the beforehand key tasks for its parameters design.A novel PKM with four degrees of freedom（DOFs）is proposed in this paper.The topology behind it is 2PUS-2PRS parallel mechanism.Its semianalytical stiffness model is frstly obtained,where the generalized Jacobian matrix of 2PUS-2PRS is formulated with the help of the screw theory and the stiffness coeffcients of complicated components are estimated by integrating fnite element analysis and numerical ftting.Under the help of the model,it is predicted that the property of system stiffness distributes within the given workspace,which features symmetry about a certain plane and is also verifed by performing fnite element analysis of the virtual prototype.Furthermore,key parameters affecting the system stiffness are identifed through sensitivity analysis.These provide insights for further optimization design of this PKM.     

基于变刚度纤维曲线铺放的机器人铺放路径规划及运动仿真

根据平面变刚度纤维曲线铺放路径设计了圆柱芯模的变刚度铺放路径规划;应用Denauit-

Hartenbery (D-H)矩阵法解出铺放机器人的末端位姿数学模型;运用Solidworks 软件建立了铺放机器人的虚拟

样机模型并仿真出了末端铺放轨迹;运用Matalb 软件对其进行运动仿真分析,绘制并研究各关节的运动参数

特性,证明了轨迹设计的合理性;利用Matalb 软件将仿真结果与数学模型求解结果进行对比,验证了末端位姿

数学模型的准确性与可靠性。

     

Generalized Kutta–Joukowski theorem for multi-vortex and multi-airfoil flow with vortex production——A general model

By using a special momentum approach and with the help of interchange between singularity velocity and induced flow velocity, we derive in a physical way explicit force formulas for twodimensional inviscid flow involving multiple bound and free vortices, multiple airfoils, and vortex production. These force formulas hold individually for each airfoil thus allowing for force decomposition, and the contributions to forces from singularities(such as bound and image vortices,sources, and doublets) and bodies out of an airfoil are related to their induced velocities at the locations of singularities inside this airfoil. The force contribution due to vortex production is related to the vortex production rate and the distance between each pair of vortices in production, thus frameindependent. The formulas are validated against a number of standard problems. These force formulas, which generalize the classic Kutta–Joukowski theorem(for a single bound vortex) and the recent generalized Lagally theorem(for problems without a bound vortex and vortex production) to more general cases, can be used to identify or understand the roles of outside vortices and bodies on the forces of the actual body, optimize arrangement of outside vortices and bodies for force enhancement or reduction, and derive analytical force formulas once the flow field is given or known.     

一款多功能通用双转子发动机性能计算方法

对CJ828飞机已经选好的GEnx-1B67发动机进行了分析,针对该款发动机缺乏性能曲线和相关参数的情况进行计算和模拟迭代,并设计一款可以实现参数模拟校核、性能曲线计算和模型试验对比等功能的面向所有双转子发动机的性能计算程序.实现了GEnx-1 B67的无参数性能计算,支持了CJ828各状态性能的计算,在当今技术保密的环境下对发动机性能模拟有比较重要的意义.     

微制造隔振试验平台定位系统的轨迹规划

为减小运动部件加减速过程中对整个平台的冲击,在进行运动轨迹规划时,采用了S形曲线对定位系统的运动轨迹进行了平滑处理,有效地降低了运动部件对系统的冲击,有利于系统的减振。     

基于灰度直方图拟合曲线的数字图像多阈值分割技术研究

在对数字图像灰度直方图进行高次样条函数曲线拟合之后,通过求取若干个局部最小值作为图像的分割阈值,通过对图像像素进行多阈值分割,最后采用区域背景像素点增长合并法进行背景区域合并,从而获得完整清晰反映图像各个组成部分的分割结果。     

曲线保凸光顺拟合中的支持向量回归模型

几何逆向工程中的光顺曲线重构问题本质上属于回归问题,支持向量回归机是求解回归问题的新的十分有效的方法.研究用支持向量回归机处理光顺曲线的重构问题,鉴于后者有着对于光顺性的特殊要求,通过修正惩罚因子对支持向量机加以改造,即根据测量数据点的分布情况,利用各测量点圆率及保凸条件的特性确定对应的惩罚因子,从而实现了自由曲线的保凸光顺重构.数据实验也表明该方法的有效性.