一种电子天平测量结果的数据处理优化方法

电子天平具有数字化特性和较高的分辨力。本文通过与质量差值法的对比,提出一种新的电子天平测量结果的处理方法——比例系数法,并通过理论和实践验证了此方法的可行性。     

一个面向服务的DCPS信息库的设计与实现

DDS是对象管理组织（OMG）针对实时数据分发系统制定的一个规范。DCPS信息库节点是DDS系统的核心服务节点，保存了系统内所有节点的状态信息。从面向服务的角度，提出了一个DCPS信息库的设计方案，定义了一个全局数据空间，并通过对全局数据空间的维护实现了分布式系统空间解耦合、动态扩展的特性。基于DCPS信息库搭建了一个发布订阅系统，分析了系统运行的实时性。结果表明，设计方案可以保证节点间高效、快速的进行数据分发。     

Comparison of the observed and modeled low- to mid-latitude thermosphere response to magnetic activity: Effects of solar cycle and disturbance time delay

The performance of JB2008 and NRLMSISE-00 models, in describing the response of the thermosphere to magnetic activity are evaluated against total mass density retrieved from accelerometer measurements made onboard CHAMP satellite during 5 years. We show that the global low- to mid-latitude disturbance amplitude is correctly described by the JB2008 model for low solar activity conditions and by both the JB2008 and the NRLMSISE-00 models for high solar activity conditions. For low solar activity conditions, statistics based on almost 3 years of data confirm the large underestimation by the NRLMSISE-00 model quantified by Lathuillère et al. (2008) for the year 2004. We also found that the time delay between low- to mid-latitude global thermosphere disturbance and magnetic activity is statistically well estimated by the NRLMSISE-00 and JB2008 models for disturbed conditions. For moderately disturbed conditions however, the time delay estimated by the JB2008 model is too large by about 3 h. For very disturbed conditions, we found different time delays during day-time and night-time, using new geomagnetic proxies with a 30-min time resolution.     

国外军用直升机航空电子的更新换代

介绍了美军军用直升机装备的发展趋势,并着重从航空电子系统结构、座舱设计、机载数据通信网络和机外通信数据链等方面探讨了国外军用直升机的最新进展,以期对未来军用直升机航电的发展方向有进一步的了解。     

APU试车台测试数据趋势分析的研究

介绍了对APU试车台进行测试数据趋势分析的目的、意义和具体的分析方法，并以具体示例说明如何进行测试数据的趋势分析。     

基于灰色理论的数据分析研究

本文运用灰色理论研究数据变化趋势。挖掘蕴藏于数据中的火灾发生规律,预测其发展趋势,为消防部门进行火灾预防,达到"预防为主"的防控目的提供依据。     

空间数据系统发展的三个阶段

提出把空间数据系统的发展历程分为三个阶段：第一阶段是面向信道传输,主要解决数据如何在空间链路上有效可靠传输;第二阶段是面向数据源,主要解决如何自适应不同数据源的传输要求。这两个阶段的技术已经成熟并应用。文章预测,空间数据系统将走上第三阶段,即面向数据用户的体制,到那时用户可以根据自己的需求,主动从空间分布式数据库中获取数据。文章重点阐述了第三阶段的新概念设想,它的第一步是云遥测,然后进一步建成支持交互的空间云数据系统。     

自动相关监视数据块接收处理及其应用

】阐述了时分多址信道数据接收处理的基本原理，提出了相应的自动相关监视数据的接收、处理方法，并运用该方法接收到了各国飞机的飞行数据，经过对这些数据的处理，导出了对应的处理结论，给出了自动相关监视数据的应用实例     

Hierarchical object oriented classification using very high resolution imagery and LIDAR data over urban areas

Urban land cover information extraction is a hot topic within urban studies. Heterogeneous spectra of high resolution imagery—caused by the inner complexity of urban areas—make it difficult. In this paper a hierarchical object oriented classification method over an urban area is presented. Combining QuickBird imagery and light detection and ranging (LIDAR) data, nine kinds of land cover objects were extracted. The Spectral Shape Index (SSI) method is used to distinguish water and shadow from black body mask, with 100% classification accuracy for water and 95.56% for shadow. Vegetation was extracted by using a Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) image at first, and then a more accurate classification result of shrub and grassland is obtained by integrating the height information from LIDAR data. The classification accuracy of shrub was improved from 85.25% to 92.09% and from 82.86% to 97.06% for grassland. More granularity of this classification can be obtained by using this method. High buildings and low buildings can, for example, be distinguished from the original building class. Road class can also be further classified into roads and crossroads. The comparison of the classification accuracy between this method and the traditional pixel-based method indicates that the total accuracy is improved from 69.12% to 89.40%.     

一种载人航天概率风险评价数据选用与分析方法

概率风险评价(PRA)方法是一项成熟的量化风险评估技术,而可靠性相关数据不足,制约着该方法在国内载人航天领域的应用。针对这一问题,结合NASA的PRA工作经验,提出了一种适合国内载人航天PRA数据选用与分析的方法,综合运用产品的通用数据与特定数据,采用贝叶斯等数据融合方法,对产品进行量化评价。通过航天典型产品案例,与经典评估方法进行对比分析,结果表明,此方法更能反映产品的失效特性。文章提出的方法,可用于载人航天等具有小子样特征的产品PRA数据的选用与分析,为我国载人航天开展PRA工作提供参考。