信息安全绩效测量体系研究

绩效管理是指组织内各级管理者和员工为了达到组织目标共同参与的绩效计划制定、绩效辅导沟通、绩效考核评价、绩效结果应用、绩效目标提升的持续循环过程,绩效管理的目的是持续提升个人、部门和组织的绩效。良好的绩效管理体系能够激发管理者和员工的工作积极性、创造性,自发改进组织目标的实现过程,提高目标实现的效率和效果。相反,糟糕的绩效管理体系给组织带来的负面影响也是巨大的。信息安全管理是组织管理的重要组成部分。本文立足组织信息安全管理,重点研究信息安全绩效测量体系制定环节,结合国际国内相关标准,剖析信息安全绩效测量体系的设计方法,分享设计思路。     

Earth observation from space – The issue of environmental sustainability

Remote sensing scientists work under assumptions that should not be taken for granted and should, therefore, be challenged. These assumptions include the following:1. Space, especially Low Earth Orbit (LEO), will always be available to governmental and commercial space entities that launch Earth remote sensing missions.2. Space launches are benign with respect to environmental impacts.3. Minimization of Type 1 error, which provides increased confidence in the experimental outcome, is the best way to assess the significance of environmental change.4. Large-area remote sensing investigations, i.e. national, continental, global studies, are best done from space.5. National space missions should trump international, cooperative space missions to ensure national control and distribution of the data products.At best, all of these points are arguable, and in some cases, they're wrong. Development of observational space systems that are compatible with sustainability principles should be a primary concern when Earth remote sensing space systems are envisioned, designed, and launched. The discussion is based on the hypothesis that reducing the environmental impacts of the data acquisition step, which is at the very beginning of the information stream leading to decision and action, will enhance coherence in the information stream and strengthen the capacity of measurement processes to meet their stated functional goal, i.e. sustainable management of Earth resources. We suggest that unconventional points of view should be adopted and when appropriate, remedial measures considered that could help to reduce the environmental footprint of space remote sensing and of Earth observation and monitoring systems in general. This article discusses these five assumptions in the context of sustainable management of Earth's resources. Taking each assumption in turn, we find the following:(1) Space debris may limit access to Low Earth Orbit over the next decades.(2) Relatively speaking, given that they're rare event, space launches may be benign, but study is merited on upper stratospheric and exospheric layers given the chemical activity associated with rocket combustion by-products.(3) Minimization of Type II error should be considered in situations where minimization of Type I error greatly hampers or precludes our ability to correct the environmental condition being studied.(4) In certain situations, airborne collects may be less expensive and more environmentally benign, and comparative studies should be done to determine which path is wisest.(5) International cooperation and data sharing will reduce instrument and launch costs and mission redundancy. Given fiscal concerns of most of the major space agencies – e.g. NASA, ESA, CNES – it seems prudent to combine resources.     

轨控大干扰下的系统角动量管理

摘要： 针对利用角动量交换装置系统实现轨控期间姿态维持的情况,研究当轨控推力器存在大力矩扰动时系统角动量管理方法.结合对地运行航天器轨道运动特性,分析轨控干扰力矩的积累角动量变化规律;考虑角动量管理装置系统的角动量存贮容量,基于角动量积累规律提出了一种结合偏置角动量建立与对称分布轨控位置选择的系统角动量管理方法,实现了对称轨控位置积累角动量互相抵消的自平衡效果,极大程度地提高轨控效率且避免系统角动量饱和现象.所提出的方法适用于喷气欠驱动控制系统,方法的有效性通过了数学仿真验证及在轨型号应用.     

基于量化控制的校准/检测实验室质量管理及实践CSCD

介绍了校准/检测实验室开展质量管理量化控制的思路,以及重点控制项的量化控制方法及初步实践,通过对计量证书质量、质量体系建设、共性问题专项治理、质量培训等方面的量化管控,有效促进校准/检测实验室质量工作的开展。     

飞行器太阳能源计算方法CSCD

介绍了空间飞行器典型电源系统组成,通过对影响太阳能源输出的各项参数因素分析,提出了空间飞行器太阳能源计算方法,该方法包括由功率计算所需太阳阵面积的公式和由太阳阵面积计算输出功率的公式,达到了准确计算太阳能源的效果,解决了以往空间飞行器太阳能源估算误差大,在总体回路设计中电源参数难以闭环的问题。     

伺服动力电源技术发展概述

近年来,机电伺服系统在航空、航天领域得到了广泛应用,逐渐形成了新的推力矢量控制和舵面控制实现方式,并推动了伺服动力电源的多样性发展。研究了国外运载火箭、导弹及飞机伺服动力电源技术的发展现状,梳理了各类场景中伺服动力电源的应用特点及未来需求,对比了常见的热电池、锌银电池、锂离子电池及涡轮发电等各类伺服动力电源的技术特点,并提出了高电压、高比功率、高比容量（新型电池,涡轮发电）、一体化/智能化/高可靠等伺服动力电源技术的未来发展方向。     

浅谈如何以内部审计工作促进企业管理水平的提高

本文从内部审计的职能、作用入手,在强调审计监督职能的基础上,突出内部审计工作对企业经营管理的服务职能,试图建立以内部审计管理为核心的企业管理模式,促进企业管理水平的提高.     

战略储备系统备件最优储备量计算的解析方法

 首先简要介绍了战略储备系统及其寿命过程。然后从分析系统的寿命过程入手,将其寿命过程分为两个阶段,每个阶段分别用一连续时间马尔可夫链来描述系统的动态过程,在此基础上给出了战略储备系统最优战略储备量计算的解析方法,并针对不可修的情况给出了简化的计算公式。     

跑道容量的运行优化

从战略流量管理的观点出发,研究了预期交通需求超过机场跑道系统容量情况下,跑道容量的运行优化问题。在满足跑道容量曲线限制下,建立了恒定容量和变化容量下的整数规划数学模型,并以数值例子对两种模型进行了对比计算分析。     

人力资源开发的性质、功能与规律

基于人力资本理论的企业人力资源开发是人力资本投资行为；人力资源开发的基本功能是形成和增加员工的人力资本、扩大企业人力资本的规模、有效提升企业的组织资本；人力资源开发活动存在规律性特征。