关于儒家利观念与传统国民教育的另一种解读

儒家利观念本身具有公利和私利两重含义。传统的国民教育仅强调公利，忽视甚至压制私利，使得被篡改后的儒家之利成为压抑人性的统治工具。本文旨在澄清儒家利观念的本来含义，纠正传统国民教育中对利观念的误解，使儒家利观念在当今国民教育中发挥其原有的积极作用。     

航天器赋形反射面数传天线的可靠性评估

基于赋形反射面数传天线的功能和性能参数影响因素分析,确定了以赋形反射面数传天线的最大指向角增益作为可靠性特征量;提出了用"在赋形反射面数传天线最大指向角的约束条件下,赋形反射面数传天线的最大指向角增益大于其下限指标的概率"来表征赋形反射面数传天线可靠性的概念;提出了利用天线研制过程中多个技术状态相同的赋形反射面数传天线在相同的测试环境下采用相同测试方法获得的天线最大指向角增益测试数据,进行可靠性定量评估的方法。给出了X频段赋形反射面数传天线可靠性评估的示例,可靠性评估结果比可靠性预计结果更为客观,为航天器天线的可靠性验证提供了技术途径。     

试飞站管理疏忽与危险树

本文通过对我国飞机制造企业试飞站安全管理状况的研究,提出了试飞站管理疏忽与危险树(试飞站MORT).编制了试飞站MORT用户手册,本文提出的试飞站MORT分析模型可以用于分析和预防与试飞站管理疏忽、失误和漏洞有关的事故,对现有试飞站的安全系统进行评价,同时也可以对已发生的事故进行全面细致的调查、研究.探求事故发生过程.澄清事故发生原因,为进行事故处理、决策提供依据.     

系统工程能力成熟度模型

重点介绍了两类系统工程能力成熟度模型,即美国电子工业协会开发的SECM模型及美国软件工程研究所开发的CMMI-DEV模型的框架和基本内容;此外,还分析了上述两类成熟度模型的缺陷,并探讨了模型改进途径。目的在于介绍系统工程能力成熟度模型的概念及意义,探讨模型的改进方向。     

民航机场风险评价模型应用探讨

机场安全是民航安全管理的重点之一,是正确的指导民航风险管理工作的重要内容.在对民航机场进行风险因素辨识及风险分析的基础上,利用层次分析法和模糊数学理论建立了民航机场风险评价模型,并以首都机场为评价对象,对其进行了风险评价.     

军用自动测试系统的标准化研究

针对保障装备标准化方面存在的不足,提出了相应的解决措施,同时对自动测试系统涉及的系统研制及软件开发、硬件接口、测试与诊断信息等国际标准进行了研究,为我国军用自动测试系统的标准化工作提供借鉴与参考.     

Comprehensive comparison of VHR 3D spatial data acquired from IKONOS and TerraSAR-X imagery

With the launch of very high resolution (VHR) optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remote sensing satellites such as IKONOS and TerraSAR-X, a new era has begun in 3D spatial data acquirement. IKONOS provided the first VHR data is still being preferred for many remote sensing applications. TerraSAR-X is considered as a revolution in SAR imaging as a result of 1 m resolution imaging capability. The imaging principles of these satellites are quite different and include advantages and disadvantages that have considerable effects on the quality of acquired 3D spatial data.     

Micro-meteoroids and space debris impact risk assessment for the ConeXpress satellite using ESABASE2/Debris

Micro-meteoroid and space debris impact risk assessments are performed to investigate the risk from hypervelocity impacts to sensitive spacecraft sub-systems. For these analyses, ESA’s impact risk assessment tool ESABASE2/Debris is used. This software tool combines micro-particle environment models, damage equations for different shielding designs and satellite geometry models to perform a detailed 3D micro-particle impact risk assessment. This paper concentrates on the impact risk for exposed pressurized tanks. Pressure vessels are especially susceptible to hypervelocity impacts when no protection is available from the satellite itself. Even small particles in the mm size range can lead to a fatal burst or rupture of a tank when impacting with a typical collision velocity of 10–20 km/s. For any space mission it has to be assured that the impact risk is properly considered and kept within acceptable limits. The ConeXpress satellite mission is analysed as example. ConeXpress is a planned service spacecraft, intended to extend the lifetime of telecommunication spacecraft in the geostationary orbit. The unprotected tanks of ConeXpress are identified as having a high failure risk from hypervelocity impacts, mainly caused by micro-meteoroids. Options are studied to enhance the impact protection. It is demonstrated that even a thin additional protective layer spaced several cm from the tank would act as part of a double wall (Whipple) shield and greatly reduce the impact risk. In case of ConeXpress with 12 years mission duration the risk of impact related failure of a tank can be reduced from almost 39% for an unprotected tank facing in flight direction to below 0.1% for a tank protected by a properly designed Whipple shield.     

Damage assessment of large space structures through the variational approach

The present investigation is focused on the solution of a dynamic inverse problem which is concerned with the assessment of damage in large space structures by means of measured vibration data. This inverse problem has been presented as an optimization problem and has been solved through the use of the conjugate gradient method with the adjoint equation, also called the variational approach. When a high number of damaged elements has to be found and these elements are also severely damaged, it is shown that the use of an additional method is necessary in order to provide a better initial guess for the conjugate gradient method. A stochastic method, represented by the genetic algorithm method, has been chosen because it provides robust search in complex spaces and also reduces the chance of converging to local optima. The application of this hybrid approach showed that better results can be achieved, although the computational time for the application analyzed here could increase. The damage estimation has been evaluated using noiseless and noisy synthetic experimental data, and the reported results are concerned with a space truss structure.     

教师任职年度考核管理信息系统的设计与实现

教师任职年度考核是对教师在任职年度内的政治表现、工作表现、科研成果、附加工作等四方面进行考核.本系统共设有数据录入、数据管理、统计处理、数据查询、打印输出、系统维护等六大功能模块和一个考核数据库,具有良好的人机交互界面.