Some comments on the F ring-Prometheus–Pandora environment

The system formed by the F ring and two close satellites, Prometheus and Pandora, has been analysed since the time that Voyager visited the planet Saturn. During the ring plane crossing in 1995 the satellites were found in different positions as predicted by the Voyager data. Besides the mutual effects of Prometheus and Pandora, they are also disturbed by a massive F ring. Showalter et al. [Icarus 100 (1992) 394] proposed that, the core of the ring has a mass which corresponds to a moonlet varying in size from 15 to 70 km in radius which can prevent the ring from spreading due to dissipative forces, such as Poynting–Robertson drag and collisions. We have divided this work into two parts. Firstly we analysed the secular interactions between Prometheus–Pandora and a massive F ring using the secular theory. Our results show the variation in eccentricity and inclination of the satellites and the F ring taking into account a massive ring corresponding to a moonlet of different sizes. There is also a population of dust particles in the ring in the company of moonlets at different sizes [Icarus 109 (1997) 304]. We also analysed the behaviour of these particles under the effects of the Poynting–Robertson drag and radiation pressure. Our results show that the time scale proposed for a dust particle to leave the ring is much shorter than predicted before even in the presence of a coorbital moonlet. This result does not agree with the confinement model proposed by Dermott et al. [Nature 284 (1980) 309]. In 2004, Cassini mission will perform repeated observations of the whole system, including observations of the satellites and the F ring environment. These data will help us to better understand this system.     

寿命为爱尔兰分布的可修机器服务模型分析(英文)

涉及一类可修机器服务模型,其服务设备寿命为K阶爱尔兰分布且可修复如新,并给出该系统稳态下的循环时间和若干可靠性指标.     

"三方对决"中的策略选择

应用博弈论中优势策略的概念和概率的计算方法，通过计算三方的生存概率，讨论了博弈论中的三方对决问题，并通过社会、经济、教育、政治等活动中的事例，介绍了它的部分应用，对处在激烈竞争环境中的个人或组织如何选择对策具有一定的启示。     

一种有效的粗大误差判别方法

提出了一种以灰色系统理论为基础的粗大误差判别方法，该方法对测量数据少或者难于寻求统计规律的测量过程尤为有效，与算术平均滤波法一起使用可以提高数据处理的效率。理论分析和测试结果表明，采用上述的数据处理方法可以有效地提高测量系统的测量精度和测量效率。     

高床客车的安全性分析

根据汽车安全性理论，结合我国有关汽车安全性的研究现状，利用材料力学知识和制动防抱死系统的工作原理，在分析了高床客车的车身骨架结构特点的基础上，主要研究了高床客车的主动和被动安全性的影响因素，并总结了提高高床客车安全性的具体措施和发展方向。     

时间与空间的诠释

本文从相对论的角度，论述了时间与空间的物质性，即时间与空间是物质的属性，它们依赖于物质的存在而存在，它们的性质随物质的运动状态改变而改变。时间不是独立于物质和物质的运动之外而永恒的流逝。空间也不是与物质和物质的运动无关而无限的延伸。     

Consensus based on learning game theory with a UAV rendezvous application

Multi-agent cooperation problems are becoming more and more attractive in both civilian and military applications. In multi-agent cooperation problems, different network topologies will decide different manners of cooperation between agents. A centralized system will directly control the operation of each agent with information flow from a single centre, while in a distributed system, agents operate separately under certain communication protocols. In this paper, a systematic distributed optimization approach will be established based on a learning game algorithm.The convergence of the algorithm will be proven under the game theory framework. Two typical consensus problems will be analyzed with the proposed algorithm. The contributions of this work are threefold. First, the designed algorithm inherits the properties in learning game theory for problem simplification and proof of convergence. Second, the behaviour of learning endows the algorithm with robustness and autonomy. Third, with the proposed algorithm, the consensus problems will be analyzed from a novel perspective.     

Kinetic theory of the current sheath. I. On polarization of an equilibrium current sheath

The basic theme of this paper is the investigation of the polarizing electric fields caused by anisotropy of thermal plasma of a current sheath. The paper provides a generalization of the equilibrium distribution function of the current sheath (Harris function) to the case of temperature anisotropy of plasma along and across the sheath. It appears that solution of the electroneutral equilibrium represents a narrow class of solutions and is true only for certain relations between the parameters of the problem. In the general case, the plasma of a stationary current sheath is polarized. The structure of the current sheath of a magnetosphere tail is investigated with regard to the effect of polarization, and profiles of the polarization electric fields are obtained. This field should be taken into account in the study of current sheath stability.     

三维蜂穴Ising模型的磁矩

本文用有效场理论研究了自旋为1／2的三维蜂穴结构的Ising模型的磁矩。     

滚珠丝杠在超精密定位中的应用

通过分析滚珠丝杠驱动机构的特点,对目前利用这种驱动方式实现大行程的具有纳米分辨率的定位系统的关键技术进行论述。