简化的鲁棒自适应模糊动态面控制及其应用

 针对不确定严格反馈块控非线性系统,提出了一种简化的鲁棒自适应模糊动态面控制方法。利用T S模糊系统在线逼近系统的不确定及外界干扰,简化自适应参数调整方法,解决了动态面控制自适应参数过多的问题。基于Lyapunov方法及小增益理论证明了闭环系统半全局一致最终有界。该方法设计的控制器复杂性低且具有最少的在线调整自适应参数,易于工程实现。最后对所提出的方法进行了某推力矢量战斗机的Herbst机动仿真,结果表明了方法的有效性。     

高性能碳纤维表面分析及其力学性能研究

采用扫描电镜、红外光谱、X射线光电子能谱仪对T700,T800-12K,T800-6K,T1000纤维表面状态及纤维与树脂基体的粘结性进行分析,并进行φ150mm容器力学性能考核.结果表明,T700,T1000纤维表面光滑,T800-12K,T800-6K纤维表面有明显沟槽,T1000试验后表面出现沟槽,T700-T1000表面活性基团含量较高,T800-12K纤维最低.T700,T800-6K,T800-12K,T1000纤维在φ150mm容器中强度转化率为89.7%,79.2%,79.1%,93.1%,分析认为纤维表面状态对其浸渍性有较大影响,改善浸润性是提高复合材料性能的关键因素之一.     

Research on Ultrasonic Vibration Grinding of the Hard and Brittle Materials

It is well known that grinding techniques are main methods to machine hard and brittle materials such as engineering ceramics. But the conventional grinding has many shortcomings such as poorer surface finish,quicker wear and tear of grinding tools,lower effi-ciency and so on. Ultrasonic vibration grinding (UVG) which combines ultrasonic machining and grinding emerged as a developing and promising technique in recent years. In this paper,experimental studies on UVG were conducted on several kinds of hard and brittle material by altering processing parameters such as vibration frequency and its amplitude,diamond abrasive grit size,cutting depth,feeding speed and rotary speed of tools. The experimental results show that alteration in any of above mentioned parameters will bring effects on the processed surface finish of these materials. Of them,the diamond abrasive grit size has the greatest. Moreover,conven-tional grinding experiments were also carried out on these materials. By comparison,it was found that the UVG is superior to the con-ventional method in terms of the ground surface quality,the working efficiency and the wear rate of tools.     

表面带电对航天员出舱活动的影响及对策分析

根据我国某载人航天器在轨飞行时的空间环境和航天器表面带电的机理,对航天器表面带电进行了仿真,并对结构切割地磁场的感应电势进行计算。在此基础上,分析了表面带电对航天员出舱的影响,以及出舱安全性防护措施,计算出主动电位控制系统最大发射电流。研究结果可为航天员出舱安全防护提供参考。     

基于快速最近邻搜索的固体火箭发动机装药燃面计算

燃面计算是固体发动机性能仿真的重要环节,为快速求解固体发动机复杂三维装药燃面推移规律,在柱坐标下进行基于快速最近邻搜索的燃面计算方法研究.利用固体发动机装药对称性,构建柱坐标系下燃面计算框架,实现计算域缩减;采用点云数据代替面元的初始燃面表征和提取,结合k-d树完成散乱点云的有序化组织.在此基础上,提出基于快速最近邻搜...     

Experimental investigations of a full model with adaptive elasto-flexible membrane wings

The morphing wing concept aims to constantly adapt the aerodynamics to different flight stages. The wing is able to adapt to different flight conditions by an adjustable Aspect Ratio (AR) and sweep. A high AR configuration provides high aerodynamic efficiency, while a low AR configuration, with highly swept wings offers a good maneuverability. Additionally, the flexible membrane allows the wing surface to stretch and contract in-plane as well as the airfoil to adapt to different aerodynamic loads. In the context of this work, the aerodynamic characteristics of a full model with form-adaptive elasto-flexible membrane wings are investigated experimentally. The focus is on the high-lift regime and on the analysis of the aerodynamic coefficients as well as their sensitivities. Especially, the lateral aerodynamic derivatives at asymmetric wing positions are of interest.     

Investigations on femtosecond laser-induced surface modification and periodic micropatterning with anti-friction properties on Ti6Al4V titanium alloy

Titanium alloys have a wide application in aerospace industries as it has greater strength and low density, but it has poor tribological properties. To improve its friction and wear performance, in present work, a femtosecond laser is used to directly irradiate the Ti6Al4V titanium alloy surface in air conditioning, which results in localized ablation and the formation of periodic microstructures but also a strong pressure wave, propagating the material inside. Through the optimization of proces...     

飞机座舱段机身曲面造型智能化设计的研究

应用双三次B样条曲面理论建立了飞机座舱段机身曲面的数学模型，并利用C语言编程，实现了通过型值点数据反算出控制顶点，再经过理论外形计算和三维图形变换，进而随机显示飞机座舱段机身曲面造型的智能化设计。     

基于自由变形技术的分流叶片形状优化设计

基于自由变形技术(FFD)和计算流体力学(CFD)建立了离心压缩机叶片形状优化设计的方法,从而避免了对复杂的实体造型本身进行参数化,提高了优化效率.首先基于自由变形技术建立分流叶片外形的参数化表示,根据优化拉丁超立方试验设计方法构建控制点变化的样本空间,接着通过CFD数值仿真获得各样本的性能参数并建立响应面分析法(RS...     

基于引射器函数法的程序优化设计及验证

针对考虑多因素综合影响的引射器优化问题,基于引射器函数法,深入研究了静压协调函数的数学特性并分析了其数学曲线上的奇异点.在此基础上,通过程序设计和基准推进归纳法得到了多分支工作特性曲线,分析了不同分支下解的特性.另外结合工作特性曲线重点研究了混合室背压、主次流总压比和混合不均匀度对引射性能的影响,提出了静压特性曲面、临...