基于Windows平台的嵌入式仿真适配技术研究

嵌入式操作系统因其强大的实时性能而被广泛采用,特别是在需要实时通信和任务处理的大型系统中。然而嵌入式操作系统的高价格和不友好的用户界面限制了应用范围。作为一种发展趋势,在通用桌面操作系统(如Windows和Linux)上构建实时应用程序、充分利用其友好的图形用户界面、具备良好的多任务处理性能和出色的硬件兼容性对提高普通桌面操作系统的实时性具有重要意义。在Windows系统上进行实时扩展,以改进其调度和任务处理兼容性。实验结果表明,该扩展对任务处理有很好的效果,可满足应用程序的实时性要求。     

Menger PM-空间上复合映射不动点定理的推广

设（X，F，△）和（Y，－↑F，△）是两个完备的MengerPM－空间，△是连续的H型t－范数，函数Φ（t）满足条件（Φ1)，本文在映射T：X→Y和S：Y→X满意更一般的条件下给出了关于复合映射TS和ST的不动点定理。这一定量进一步推广了Fisher,Sehgal和Bharucha-Reid等的有关结果，也是作者“MengerPM－空间上复合映射的不动点定理”一文的一般推广，最后给出了几个有用的结果作为本文主要定理的推广论。     

多余度机载系统消息映射与配置的改进设计

针对基于ARINC653操作系统的多余度机载系统消息映射和配置传统设计方法工作量大,维护困难的缺陷,提出一种改进的设计方法,以减少传统设计方法的复杂性,有效提高消息映射和配置设计的效率,增强系统的维护性.     

Blank Panel Design of Integral Wing Skin Panels Based on Feature Mapping Methods

A blank panel design algorithm based on feature mapping methods for integral wing skin panels with supercritical airfoil surface is presented.The model of a wing panel is decomposed into features,and features of the panel are decomposed into information of location,direction,dimension and Boolean types.Features are mapped into the plane through optimal surface development algorithm.The plane panel is modeled by rebuilding the mapped features.Blanks of shot-peen forming panels are designed to identify the effectiveness of the methods.     

无人机载SAR一体化显控系统的设计研究

阐述了无人机载SAR一体化显控系统的设计,对系统实现中应用到的一些关键技术进行了详细说明,就多位面技术、多线程技术及内存映射技术进行了探讨。     

Simulation study on slant-to-vertical deviation in two dimensional TEC mapping over the ionosphere equatorial anomaly

With the rapid increase of GPS/GNSS receivers being deployed and operated in China, real-time GPS data from nearly a thousand sites are available at the National Center for Space Weather, China Meteorology Administration. However, it is challenging to generate a high-quality regional total electron content (TEC) map with the traditional two-dimensional (2-D) retrieval scheme because a large horizontal gradient has been reported over east–south Asia due to the northern equatorial ionization anomaly. We developed an Ionosphere Data Assimilation Analysis System (IDAAS), which is described in this study, using an International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) model as the background and applying a Kalman filter for updated observations. The IDAAS can reconstruct a three-dimensional ionosphere with the GPS slant TEC. The inverse slant TEC correlates well with observations both for GPS sites involved in the reconstruction and sites that are not involved. Based on the IDAAS, simulations were performed to investigate the deviation relative to the slant-to-vertical conversion (STV). The results indicate that the relative deviation induced by slant-to-vertical conversion may be significant in certain instances, and the deviation varies from 0% to 40% when the elevation decreases from 90° to 15°, while the relative IDAAS deviation is much smaller and varies from −5% to 15% without an elevation dependence. Compared with ‘true TEC’ map derived from the model, there is large difference in STV TEC map but no obvious discrepancy in IDAAS map. Generally, the IDAAS TEC map is much closer to the “true TEC” than is STV TEC map is.     

Spectral transformation of ASTER and Landsat TM bands for lithological mapping of Soghan ophiolite complex,south Iran

Spectral transformation methods, including correlation coefficient (CC) and Optimum Index Factor (OIF), band ratio (BR) and principal component analysis (PCA) were applied to ASTER and Landsat TM bands for lithological mapping of Soghan ophiolitic complex in south of Iran. The results indicated that the methods used evidently showed superior outputs for detecting lithological units in ophiolitic complexes. CC and OIF methods were used to establish enhanced Red–Green–Blue (RGB) color combination bands for discriminating lithological units. A specialized band ratio (4/1, 4/5, 4/7 in RGB) was developed using ASTER bands to differentiate lithological units in ophiolitic complexes. The band ratio effectively detected serpentinite dunite as host rock of chromite ore deposits from surrounding lithological units in the study area. Principal component images derived from first three bands of ASTER and Landsat TM produced well results for lithological mapping applications. ASTER bands contain improved spectral characteristics and higher spatial resolution for detecting serpentinite dunite in ophiolitic complexes. The developed approach used in this study offers great potential for lithological mapping using ASTER and Landsat TM bands, which contributes in economic geology for prospecting chromite ore deposits associated with ophiolitic complexes.     

Analytical solutions of cracks emanating from an elliptical hole under shear

Based on the complex variable method, the analytical solutions of stress functions and stress intensity factors（SIFs） are provided for the plane problem of two collinear edge cracks emanating from an elliptical hole in an infinite plate under shear. The stress distribution along the horizontal axis is given in graphical forms, which conforms to Saint-Venant＇s principle. The influences of crack length and ellipse shape on the stress intensity factors are evaluated. Comparing the analytical solutions with finite element method（FEM） results shows good coincidence. These numerical examples show that the present solutions are accurate.     

基于区域地址映射的NAND Flash静态磨损均衡算法

在区域地址映射机制基础上,提出了一种延长NAND flash有效使用寿命的静态磨损均衡算法。算法以区域为单位进行冷热数据迁移,使用区域的平均擦除次数和部分平均擦除次数度量区域磨损程度,选取磨损程度最小区域的块与系统预留块进行冷热数据交换。算法将擦除次数上限与当前最大擦除次数的差值作为动态阈值的基数,以减少磨损均衡的开销,保证NAND flash的平均读写性能。通过测试,证明算法能够有效提高flash存储器的磨损均衡效果。     

模糊σ-代数上的模糊数值测度及应用(Ⅰ)

设(Χ,A,μ)是一个全有限测度空间,H为由A生成的模糊σ-代数。通过计算H中模糊子集的截集的测度,运用一维模糊数的嵌入定理,构造了一种定义在H上取值于一维模糊数空间的测度,这种测度限制在A上就是测度μ,并且具有可列可加性、下连续性、上连续性、自连续性等性质。这种测度取值一维模糊数,保留了模糊子集较多的信息,所以它可以更为细致地刻划模糊子集。作为在模糊聚类理论方面的应用,把(Χ,A,μ)上用于度量普通集合间不相似性的度量推广到了H上的模糊子集间,得到了一种基本的H上不相似度量。