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101.
Chen Mulan 《南京航空航天大学学报(英文版)》1994,(2)
FUSELAGESTRUCTURALOPTIMIZATIONWITHMSC/MODPRE-PROCESSINGANDMSC/PAL2POST-PROCESSING¥ChenMulan(ResearhInstituteofPilotlessAircra... 相似文献
102.
针对高超声速飞行器在俯冲阶段的突防与制导问题,提出了一种基于最优控制的螺旋俯冲轨迹设计方法。首先,根据二阶视线角加速度相对运动方程强耦合、非线性的特点,引入了反馈线性化技术,将非线性系统转化成了线性系统;其次,为了让飞行器实现对目标的期望角度打击,在状态方程中引入了终端落角约束项。然后,以零化视线角速率和使消耗能量最小为目标,采用最优控制得到了加速度形式的控制输入。接着,为了让飞行器在空间内进行螺旋机动,设计了螺旋加速度控制飞行器速度矢量可绕瞬时视线轴进行旋转;最后,考虑到机动与制导的冲突,设计了高度函数使得最优与螺旋两种信号进行匹配。仿真结果显示,在面对相同的防空威胁时,与基于比例螺旋的轨迹相比,本文设计的俯冲轨迹具有更好的突防效果。 相似文献
103.
104.
为了提高反舰导弹的突防概率,有效规避敌方舰空导弹的拦截,并且实现反舰导弹按预定方向精确打击目标的战术要求,首先,基于弹目之间的三维相对运动模型,应用Terminal滑模控制理论,设计了一种带有落角约束的变结构导引律;然后,通过叠加虚拟干扰的方法,在原来导引律基础上叠加了一虚拟干扰,此虚拟干扰不影响导引律的渐进稳定性,不... 相似文献
105.
106.
灵巧壁面移动机器人运动学和动力学研究 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
灵巧壁面移动机器人是一个约束可变的系统,其可控性问题有待于证实.针对履带驱动方式具有非完整约束的性质,利用李群理论和微分几何的分析方法,对各种构型情况下灵巧壁面移动机器人运动学和动力学特性进行了研究,证明了灵巧壁面移动机器人的可控性,建立了机器人动力学方程,为机器人控制器的设计提供了理论指导. 相似文献
107.
《中国航空学报》2020,33(11):2946-2958
An impact-time-control guidance law is required for the simultaneous attack of suicide attack unmanned aerial vehicles. Based on the nonlinear model, a two-phase guidance strategy is proposed. The impact time is derived in a simple analytical form of initial states and switching states, and it can be controlled by switching at an appropriate range. Firstly, a two-phase guidance law is designed to make the magnitude of the heading error decrease monotonically from its initial value to zero. And then, the feasible interval of the switching ranges and of the impact times under the acceleration constraint are given analytically in sequence. Furthermore, a general form of two-phase guidance law is proposed, which allows the magnitude of the heading error to increase in the first phase, to improve the applicability of the methodology. Having the same structure as proportional navigation guidance with a time-varying gain, the proposed algorithms are simple and easy to implement. The corresponding feedback form is presented for realistic implementation. When a predefined impact time is taken within its permissible set, the constraints on the acceleration and field-of-view will not be violated during the interception. Finally, simulations validate the effectiveness of the methodology in impact time control and salvo attack. 相似文献
108.
109.
An integrated cooperative guidance framework for multi-missile cooperatively attacking a single stationary target is proposed in this paper by combining both the centralized and decentralized communication topologies. Once missiles are distributed into several groups, missiles within a single group communicate with the centralized leader-follower framework, while the leaders from different groups communicate using the nearest-neighbor topology. To implement the integrated cooperative guidance framework, a group of Finite-Time Cooperative Guidance (FTCG) laws considering the saturation constraint on FOV (FTCG-FOV) are firstly derived within the centralized leader-follower framework to satisfy the communication topology of missiles in a single group. Then, an improved sequential approach is developed to adapt the FTCG-FOV to satisfy the communication topology between groups. The numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness and high efficiency of the integrated cooperative guidance framework and the cooperative guidance laws, as well as the superiority of the developed sequential approach. 相似文献
110.
Optimal guidance of extended trajectory shaping 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
To control missile's miss distance as well as terminal impact angle, by involving the timeto-go-nth power in the cost function, an extended optimal guidance law against a constant maneuvering target or a stationary target is proposed using the linear quadratic optimal control theory.An extended trajectory shaping guidance(ETSG) law is then proposed under the assumption that the missile-target relative velocity is constant and the line of sight angle is small. For a lag-free ETSG system, closed-form solutions for the missile's acceleration command are derived by the method of Schwartz inequality and linear simulations are performed to verify the closed-form results. Normalized adjoint systems for miss distance and terminal impact angle error are presented independently for stationary targets and constant maneuvering targets, respectively. Detailed discussions about the terminal misses and impact angle errors induced by terminal impact angle constraint, initial heading error, seeker zero position errors and target maneuvering, are performed. 相似文献