开关寿命连续型不可修冷、温贮备系统的可靠性分析及其随机模拟

本文对由n个部件组成的、开关寿命为连续型随机变量的不可修冷、温贮备系统作了可靠性分析,建立了这两类系统的一般模型,给出了冷贮备系统可靠度R_n(t)及平均寿命MTTF的一般形式解。并在指数分布场合下,给出了R_n(t)及MTTF的解析表达式。当部件贮备寿命相互独立同分布时,温贮备系统可以通过一个虚设的开关变量而归结为冷贮备系统。对一般的贮备系统,可以运用数理统计方法,根据样本给出R_n(t)及MTTF的估计。文末利用随机模拟方法,构造所需样本,便可获得R_n(t)及MTTF的数值估计。实例表明,随机模拟的结果是令人满意的。     

论“以人为本”的高校音乐教育

高校音乐教育的育人功能主要体现在对大学生的品德、智力、身心、审美等多方面的影响与熏陶,促进大学生德智体美全面发展。高校音乐教育要充分发挥其育人功能,必须坚持“以人为本”,树立音乐教育大教育观,强化“以学生为本”的教学理念,倡导“音乐生活”观。     

Marty正规定则的推广

为区域Ｄ上的亚纯函数族，族中每一个函数ｆ只有重级≥ｋ（ｋ∈Ｎ）的零点，是区域Ｄ上的正规族当且仅当，存在一个至少包含ｋ＋４个元素的集合ＥＣ∪｛∞｝，使得对Ｄ的任一紧子集Ｋ都存在常数Ｍ（Ｋ）（依赖于Ｋ），对一切都有特别地，对区域Ｄ上的全纯族，Ｅ只要包含３个有穷元素。定理推广并改进了Ｍａｒｔｙ正规定则以及李松鹰和谢晖春关于只有重级≥ｋ的零点的亚纯函数族的一个正规定则。     

羊毛精纺织物服用性能优选的多属性模糊决策

本文应用多属性目标决策的方法,评判不同规格毛织面料的"满意度",客观地提供一个重要的优选辅助依据。     

An improved approach for rainfall estimation over Indian summer monsoon region using Kalpana-1 data

In this paper, an improved Kalpana-1 infrared (IR) based rainfall estimation algorithm, specific to Indian summer monsoon region is presented. This algorithm comprises of two parts: (i) development of Kalpana-1 IR based rainfall estimation algorithm with improvement for orographic warm rain underestimation generally suffered by IR based rainfall estimation methods and (ii) cooling index to take care of the growth and decay of clouds and thereby improving the precipitation estimation.     

Application of improved active disturbance rejection control algorithm in tilt quad rotor

The Tilt Quad Rotor (TQR) has complex dynamics characteristics, especially in conversion mode. It is difficult to build the dynamic model of the TQR and the environmental factors have a great influence on it. To solve the problem of control in conversion mode of TQR, this paper carries out the design of the controller based on improved Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC). According to the characteristics of flight in conversion mode, Tracking Differentiator (TD) with explicit model is used to solve the problem of multiple integrals when the system is high-order system. Extended State Observer (ESO) with Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network is used to estimate and compensate for internal and external uncertainties, and the adaptive sliding mode control in Nonlinear State Error Feedback (NLSEF) is used to improve the response speed of the controller and reduce the parameters which should be tuned. Through the flight control simulation of the TQR, the validity and rationality of the control system are verified.     

再论和谐社会的构建——基于功能冲突论视阈

作为对二战后美国社会矛盾激化、社会动荡的回应,在对社会学家关于社会冲突的种种观点反思与发展的基础上,科塞建立了功能冲突论。科塞的功能冲突论由冲突正功能的发挥条件、冲突正功能的具体内容、社会安全阀制度等内容组成。功能冲突论启示我们,在我国构建和谐社会的过程中,要正视、分析社会矛盾、社会冲突,构建社会安全阀制度,消除社会冲突产生的社会土壤。     

A fast pulse phase estimation method for X-ray pulsar signals based on epoch folding

X-ray pulsar-based navigation (XPNAV) is an attractive method for autonomous deep-space navigation in the future. The pulse phase estimation is a key task in XPNAV and its accuracy directly determines the navigation accuracy. State-of-the-art pulse phase estimation techniques either suffer from poor estimation accuracy, or involve the maximization of generally non-convex object function, thus resulting in a large computational cost. In this paper, a fast pulse phase estimation method based on epoch folding is presented. The statistical properties of the observed profile obtained through epoch folding are developed. Based on this, we recognize the joint prob-ability distribution of the observed profile as the likelihood function and utilize a fast Fourier transform-based procedure to estimate the pulse phase. Computational complexity of the proposed estimator is analyzed as well. Experimental results show that the proposed estimator significantly outperforms the currently used cross-correlation (CC) and nonlinear least squares (NLS) estima-tors, while significantly reduces the computational complexity compared with NLS and maximum likelihood (ML) estimators.     

波音737NG飞机大气数据探头自动加温功能测试的替代方法研究

根据波音AMM手册要求,在更换波音737NG飞机上的大气数据系统传感器后,需通过试车测试其自动加温功能。本文研究了波音737NG飞机大气数据系统探头自动加温的工作原理,并提出避免试车的解决方案。     

基于幂函数模型的民机结构腐蚀扩展寿命评定方法研究

基于飞机结构腐蚀清除后测量获取的腐蚀深度,提出了飞机结构腐蚀扩展寿命的幂函数动态预测模型以及模型参数定义方法,确定了腐蚀条件下的飞机结构腐蚀扩展寿命评定指标,建立了基于运营状态下飞机结构腐蚀信息更新的民用飞机结构腐蚀扩展寿命评定方法。