微带线不均匀区的平面格林函数分析程序设计

讨论了微带线不均匀区的平面格式函数分析法,应用精确的计算公式编制程序,并考虑了高次模效应,分析了边缘场效应,引入了动态有效介电常数,提高了计算精度,同时给出了提高计算速度的方法。     

基于改进直觉模糊数的混合型多属性决策方法

为了解决混合型决策不同类型指标难于集结的问题,将实数、区间数以及语言变量转化为直觉模糊数形式,依据直觉模糊加权算术平均算子对各个指标进行集结,引入一种改进的得分函数对直觉模糊数进行排序比较。算例结果表明改进的得分函数是实用和可行的。     

样本重复使用失效响应曲线分析结构可靠度方法

用基于样本重复使用失效响应曲线逼近法,为充分利用迭代过程中的样本点,提出了样本重复使用的思想,并由此发展出一种结构可靠度的计算方法.利用可靠度指标作为收敛条件,从迭代收敛后的所有样本点中选取靠近失效界线处的样本点构造失效曲线响应函数,最后通过蒙特卡洛抽样的方法计算可靠度.多个算例表明:该响应函数避免了对传统意义上的功能函数响应面的模拟,降低了模型维数,又由于适当地 引入了带交叉项、具有曲线旋转功能的响应函数,因此能够很好地逼近失效曲线,有效地提高可靠度计算精度.      

一种研究圆柱度目标函数单谷性的新方法

提出了一种研究圆柱目标函数单谷性的新方法，圆柱度目标函数单谷性的问题目前研究得还少，而弄清楚圆柱度目标函数是否是单谷函数对于用优化原理正确地计算其极值是非常重要的。     

关于低RCS目标外形优化中目标函数的确定

在分析了低RCS目标外形优化中现有的两种目标函数的局限性的基础上,根据雷达检测概率与目标RCS分布之间的关系,提出了一种新的目标函数,即目标在威胁区域内其RCS大于规定的临界RCS的概率。算例表明本文所提出的目标函数比现有的目标函数更为有效,适用范围更广。为低RCS目标外形优化设计以及气动与隐身一体化设计提供了一个合理而有效的目标函数。     

飞机总体外形设计系统中的模糊理论

讨论了模糊知识的处理方法-CF方法、主观Bayes方法、隶属函数方法、模糊变换方法等。在飞机总体外形设计系统中采用了这些方法。     

我国超精密加工廉价化对策

提出了通过降低设备造价等技术措施和集中应用等管理措施来实现超精密加工的廉价化,以适应我国高技术发展需要     

Supervised learning with probability interpretation in airfoil transition judgment

Transition prediction has always been a frontier issue in the field of aerodynamics. A supervised learning model with probability interpretation for transition judgment based on experimental data was developed in this paper. It solved the shortcomings of the point detection method in the experiment, that which was often only one transition point could be obtained, and comparison of multi-point data was necessary. First, the Variable-Interval Time Average (VITA) method was used to transform the fluctuating pressure signal measured on the airfoil surface into a sequence of states which was described by Markov chain model. Second, a feature vector consisting of one-step transition matrix and its stationary distribution was extracted. Then, the Hidden Markov Model (HMM) was used to pre-classify the feature vectors marked using the traditional Root Mean Square (RMS) criteria. Finally, a classification model with probability interpretation was established, and the cross-validation method was used for model validation. The research results show that the developed model is effective and reliable, and it has strong Reynolds number generalization ability. The developed model was theoretically analyzed in depth, and the effect of parameters on the model was studied in detail. Compared with the traditional RMS criterion, a reasonable transition zone can be obtained using the developed classification model. In addition, the developed model does not require comparison of multi-point data. The developed supervised learning model provides new ideas for the transition detection in flight experiments and other experiments.     

橡胶变形响应的非线性有限元分析

由于材料及几何两方面的原因，橡胶有限元分析中具有很强的非线性性质。此外，又因为问题中含有不可压约束条件，使得分析变得更加复杂，其结果，不恰当的单元列式将导致“锁闭”现象，从而得出错误的解答；使用低阶单元会造成压力的不稳定；等。本文将讨论并比较不同的能量函数及有限元列式，推导本构关系式，并建议一种新的迭代技术，已经通过一些典型例题的解析和数值解，证明了它们有优良的数值特性及逼近绝对不可压缩体的能力。