基于粗集理论的系统评估

讨论了基于粗集理论的系统综合评估和运用粗集理论进行系统评估指标体系的选择。给出了基于粗集理论进行系统综合评估的一般步骤，研究了运用粗集基本理论进行评估指标体系建立的方法，最后的实验结果验证了本文方法的有效性。     

虚拟战场环境下基于层次包围盒的碰撞检测算法

文章针对Vega Prime自带的基于相交矢量的碰撞检测算法检测精度低的缺点,提出了基于层次包围盒的碰撞检测算法在Vega Pirme中的实现方法,并针对虚拟战场环境中各种武器仿真平台的特点,提出了不同类型包围盒的选择原则。     

Microstructure and Optical Characterization of Magnetron Sputtered NbN Thin Films

Some fundamental studies on the preparation, structure and optical properties of NbN films were carried out. NbN thin films were deposited by DC reactive magnetron sputtering at different N2 partial pressures and different substrate temperatures ranging from –50 ℃ to 600 ℃. X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were employed to characterize their phase com- ponents, microstructures, grain sizes and surface morphology. Optical properties inclusive of refractive indexes, extinction coefficients and transmittance of the NbN films under different sputtering conditions were measured. With the increase in the N2 partial pressure, δ-NbN phase structure gets forming and the grain size and lattice constant of the cubic NbN increasing. The deposited NbN film has relatively high values of refractive index and extinction coefficient in the wavelength ranging from 240 nm to 830 nm. Substrate tem- perature exerts notable influences on the microstructure and optical transmittance of the NbN films. The grain sizes of the δ-NbN film remarkably increase with the rise of the substrate temperature, while the transmittance of the films with the same thickness decreases. Ultra-fine granular film with particle size of several nanometers forms when the substrate is cooled to –50 ℃, and a remarkable aug- mentation of transmittance could be noticed under so low a temperature.     

A Novel Onboard-gateway-based Mechanism to Improve TCP Performance in Aeronautical Satellite Networks

The IP-based networks on aircraft serve to support Internet services via satellites. However, in aeronautical satellite hybrid net- works,the TCP protocol performance often deteriorates due to improper decreases and slow recovery of the congestion window. This paper proposes a window size determination and notification mechanism, onboard-gateway-based mechanism (OGBM), which is based on the onboard gateway in the networks on aircraft. A cross-layer approach is adopted by the onboard gateway to obtain the satellite link bandwidth information. And then, by the gateway, through changing the receiver’s advertised window field in ACK packets, TCP sources are notified of the window size of each TCP source calculated on the ground of bandwidth delay product and flow numbers. The mechanism is able to avoid improper changes of TCP window and serve multiple users. Simulation results show that the mechanism with the fairness index close to 1 improves TCP performance in aeronautical satellite networks.     

基于数据包络分析的民航发动机维修效果评价

对民航发动机维修效果进行评价可以为发动机承修厂的选择提供决策支持,同时有助于发现发动机承修厂的潜在问题。为了实现发动机维修效果的评价,首先提出了评价指标选择的原则,在此基础上给出了发动机维修效果评价指标体系,建立了基于数据包络分析的C2WH模型的发动机维修效果评价模型,并对模型的构建过程进行了描述。针对决策单元输入输出...     

两种质量多元诊断理论(英文)

工厂中,多工序、多指标系统是常见的。在该系统中推行质量控制与诊断必须考虑下列两点：上工序对下工序的影响以及指标间的相关性。由于这两点是同时存在的,使得问题更加复杂。我们需要应用张公绪教授在１９９６年提出的两种质量多元诊断理论来解决此复杂问题。本文介绍了其基本原理和具体应用,实际应用结果与理论是一致的。     

基于数值模拟的超塑成形压力—时间曲线计算机辅助设计

确定压力随时间变化的关系曲线对于超塑成形工艺设计非常重要,本文在超塑成形压力计算时引入能量消耗控制策略,提出了一种压力－时间（Ｐ－Ｔ）曲线设计方法即恒能耗率法,实现了基于有际元数值模拟的超塑成形Ｐ－Ｔ曲线计算机辅助设计,文中对有关的压力控制算法及算式进行了较详细的介绍和推导,分别给出了半球壳自由胀形和圆筒形凹模约束成形过程的Ｐ－Ｔ曲线设计计算实例,并对计算结果进行了讨论,本文的研究拓宽了刚粘塑性有     

光纤表面等离子体波传感器用于固化监测的研究(英文)

光纤表面等离子体波传感器在理论上具有较高的研究价值 ,并且因为结构简单、灵敏度高等特点在工程上得到广泛应用。使用光纤表面等离子体波来测试折射率 ,方法简单、灵敏。本文介绍了利用光纤表面等离子体波传感器使用这种方法对环氧树脂复合材料进行固化监测。文中对不同折射率的溶液进行了折射率测试的研究 ,并设计了一种用于折射率测量的性能稳定、操作方便的光纤传感探头及整套的测试系统 ,用以对固化过程中环氧树脂在不同阶段的折射率变化进行实测。测试结果表明 ,该系统工作稳定、可靠 ,测试结果符合实际情况     

舰载机着舰指标体系构建

舰载机着舰的难度很大、要求很高,而着舰系统的复杂性又使得指标要求涉及很多方面。为了从整体上明确着舰的指标要求,从而有利于着舰理论和工程等研究,整理了公开文献中分散的指标要求,并梳理了指标间的逻辑关系,最终构建了着舰指标体系,将指标归纳到总体框架中。研究结果对着舰的控制与分析等具有一定的参考价值。     

分层结构的雷达告警设备软件测试方法

雷达告警设备是现代作战飞机不可或缺的雷达对抗设备,主要用于对敌方雷达威胁信号的告警.分析了分层结构的雷达告警设备软件的特点,借鉴集成测试中自底向上增量式集成策略,提出了一种综合运用调试、插桩和仿真的配置项测试方法.测试结果表明,方法对此类以数据处理功能为核心、分层结构设计的嵌入式软件测试,有很好的借鉴作用.