Effect of Counterface Material on Friction and Wear Behavior of Ni-Cr-W-Al-Ti-MoS_2 Composites

Ni-Cr-W-Al-Ti-MoS2 self-lubricating composites were prepared through the powder metallurgy (P/M) method. Their friction properties were investigated by a pin-on-disk tribometer in the range from the room temperature to 600 ℃. Alumina, silicon nitride and nickel-iron-sulfide alloys were selected as the counterface materials. Results indicate that the lowest friction coefficients under 0.22 can be obtained at 600 ℃ when rubbed against alumina. When rubbed against nickel-iron-sulfide alloys, are presented the lowest wear rates in the magnitude of 10-6 mm3/N·m, one order of magnitude lower than those when rubbed against ceramics. In the case of three rubbing pairs, the wear rates of the composite containing MoS2 present themselves inversely proportional to friction coefficients. With alumina ceramics used as a counterface, transfer films and glaze layers will form on the contact surface playing a main role in lubrication at high temperatures. However, when silicon nitride and nickel-iron-sulfide alloy are used, the lubricating transfer films appear not to be promi-nent.     

飞机座舱有机玻璃机械加工应力测量方法研究

 通过实验研究了有机玻璃由于机械加工所产生的双折射条纹的性质及其与机械加工应力的关系;建立了一种定量测定和无损检测平板有机玻璃和飞机座舱有机玻璃件机械加工应力的新方法:用光弹性仪可以测得与双折射有关的干涉条纹,则可确定加工应力。     

美陆军制导武器试验半实物仿真技术综述

主要综述美国陆军制导武器试验的仿真技术和设施，同时介绍仿真试验中使用的几种典型的目标景象投影技术，并说明了它们的应用范围和优缺点。最后介绍了当前制导武器试验仿真技术的发展趋势。     

TiFe0．86Cr0．1／NaM复合贮氢材料的合成与性质

 利用蒸汽相法制备沸石技术合成ＴｉＦｅ０．８６Ｃｒ０．１／ＮａＭ复合贮氢材料的各种条件,找到了较适宜的碱度ＳｉＯ＿２／Ａｌ＿２Ｏ＿３以及合金与沸石。研究了合成条件对贮氢容量的影响,结果表明,沸石为单一晶相合成粒度不低于７４μｍ为佳。同时,该材料亦表现出良好的抗Ｏ＿２、ＣＯ＿２中毒特性。     

一种新颖的光回波损耗测量方法

介绍了一种新颖的光回波损耗测量方法.使用该方法测量光纤器件的回波损耗不但具有小的测量不确定度,而且有效地解决了光回波损耗参数的量值溯源问题.     

平面运动激波在定常超音速劈表面马赫反射的研究

本文介绍了在电控双驱动激波风洞中进行的平面运动激波在有定常超音速绕流的尖劈表面马赫反射的实验。这种反射现象属于准定常的,在实验中观察到了四种反射(RR,SMR,CMR和DMR)。本文还计算了三波点Τ的迹线及弯折点Κ的迹线分别和劈面的夹角χ和χ',以及各种反射相互转变的边界。发现运动激波波前定常超音速气流马赫数Μ_0会影响χ和χ'角,使(θ_ω+χ,Μ_s)平面上各种反射的转变边界发生变化,但不影响(θ_w,Μ_s)平面上的各条转变边界线。     

反舰导弹变系数修正比例导引研究

针对超音速反舰导弹自导段控制的特点，对比分析了两种典型的非线性导引规律即反馈线性化（FLGL）导引律和逆向接近导引律的优缺点，提出了一种称为变系数修正比例导引的方法，通过对其全弹道仿真结果的分析，说明所提出的导引规律是正确的，具有良好的应用效果。     

Instability and unsteadiness of aircraft wake vortices

This paper presents a review of theoretical and experimental results on stability and other unsteady properties of aircraft wakes. The basic mechanisms responsible for the propagation and the amplification of perturbation along vortices, namely the Kelvin waves and the cooperative instabilities, are first detailed. These two generic unsteady mechanisms are described by considering asymptotic linear stability analysis of model flows such as vortex filaments or Lamb–Oseen vortices. Extension of the linear analysis to more representative flows, using a biglobal stability approach, is also described. Experimental results obtained using LDV, hot wire and PIV in wind tunnels are presented and they are commented upon the light of theory.     

碳纤维作宿主的FeCl3-GIC的合成与结构表征

采用混合熔融盐法成功地合成了以PAN基高模量碳纤维作宿主，FeCl3作插层剂的石墨层间化合物，采用XRD技术对其层间结构进行了表征。结果表明，所得产物内部已经形成混阶的阶结构。通过SEM和TEM观察了其形貌和结构的变化，同时利用EDS测定了各元素的相对含量。     

分布式视频点播服务器的几个关键技术

本文介绍了分布式视频点播系统的几个关键技术：视频服务器的调度，媒体文件的存取和媒体文件的发送等，并分别对其进行了简单的设计。