Geometry and size optimization of stiffener layout for three-dimensional box structures with maximization of natural frequencies

Based on the growth mechanism of natural biological branching systems and inspiration from the morphology of plant root tips, a bionic design method called Improved Adaptive Growth Method (IAGM) has been proposed in the authors’ previous research and successfully applied to the reinforcement optimization of three-dimensional box structures with respect to natural frequencies. However, as a kind of ground structure methods, the final layout patterns of stiffeners obtained by using the IAGM are highly subjected to their ground structures, which restricts the optimization effect and freedom to further improve the dynamic performance of structures. To solve this problem, a novel post-processing geometry and size optimization approach is proposed in this article. This method takes the former layout optimization result as start, and iteratively finds the optimal layout angles, locations, and lengths of stiffeners with a few design variables by optimizing the positions of some specific node lines called active node lines. At the same time, thicknesses of stiffeners are also optimized to further improve natural frequencies of three-dimensional box structures. Using this method, stiffeners can be successfully separated from their ground structures and further effectively improve natural frequencies of three-dimensional box structures with less material consumption. Typical numerical examples are illustrated to validate the effectiveness and advantages of the suggested method.     

In-process adaptive milling for large-scale assembly interfaces of a vertical tail driven by real-time vibration data

Assembly interfaces, the joint surfaces between the vertical tail and rear fuselage of a large aircraft, are thin-wall components. Their machining quality are seriously restricted by the machining vibration. To address this problem, an in-process adaptive milling method is proposed for the large-scale assembly interface driven by real-time machining vibration data. Within this context, the milling operation is first divided into several process steps, and the machining vibration data in each pro...     

数字处理技术在电子侦察中的应用

通过对信号进行侦察的数学模型和一种基于混沌序列的反侦察系统的介绍,讨论了在对抗与反对抗中取得信息优势的关键技术。指出了数字处理技术在电子侦察领域的重要作用及应用状况,并提出了一种新的反侦察技术的设想。     

星载SAR的多普勒中心频率估计的新探索

本文对几种经典的多普勒中心频率估计算法的从滤波的角度加以分析，分析了符号相关算法的实质，并提出一种了简单适用的非线性滤波方法，对雷达回波方位功率谱周期图进行平滑，在满足成象要求下，可以快速估计出多普勒中心频率。     

X波段波导端头裂缝的数值分析

用矩量法(MOM)导出求解X波段波导端头裂缝口面等效磁流的公式。在此基础上,计算波导不同频率下的反射系数和驻波系数等参数。给出了BJ-100波导端头裂缝口参数的计算结果,据此讨论了裂缝长度、宽度、厚度与谐振频率的关系。另外检验了圆头与方头裂缝的等效性,并给出了波导端头裂缝谐振频率的近似设计公式。分析结果表明,该算法简单,计算结果与测试值吻合较好。     

正交解调中频误差对脉间变频雷达成像结果的影响

针对采用固定中频正交解调方法的脉间变频雷达可能存在的中频误差进行分析,得到在中频上进行正交解调不会对成像造成影响的结论。推导存在中频频率误差条件下的成像公式,分析误差影响的主要表现。通过仿真对比不同中频频率误差对二维成像结果的影响,得出成像结果随频率误差变化的规律,给出可以忽略此误差的条件。     

基于频域的低频UWB SAR辐射校正

低频UWBSAR系统具有的超宽带特性,大处理角特性和低频特性使得常规SAR辐射校准技术不再适用。针对系统特性,本文给出了低频UWBSAR的辐射校准方法,并在计算机仿真中验证了该方法的有效性。     

几乎最佳自相关序列偶搜索算法的研究

几乎最佳自相关序列偶是一种新的最佳信号,但其一般的搜索方法——穷举法,搜索量太大。根据几乎最佳自相关序列偶的必要条件,提出一种新的搜索方法,给出算法流程图,并进行了实验验证。实验结果表明,算法可大大减小搜索量,比穷举法效果好且耗时短。     

差分编码OQPSK调制解调器设计

OQPSK调制性能大大优于 QPSK,但由于 OQPSK调制的特殊性 ,其差分编解码相应比较复杂 ,文中对DOQPSK的差分编解码和调制解调原理进行了深入的分析 ,针对传统 DOQPSK相干解调和解码方法存在的问题 ,给出一种简单高效的改进 DOQPSK解调和解码方法。该方法不仅结构简单 ,同时消除了与 DQPSK解调相比存在的 3 d B解调损失问题 ,大大提高系统的解调性能     

一种利用辅助序列的PN序列捕捉系统

提出一种利用辅助序列进行PN序列捕捉的闭环系统,利用辅助序列估计本地PN序列与接收信号的相位差和方向,从而减小捕获时间。