电视导引头图像闪烁故障分析

针对电视导引头存在的“图像闪烁”故障，重点分析了故障的常发生部位，如硅靶管、CCD、图像处理电路和电视摄像机光圈等，并从故障部位的结构特点和工作原理入手，详细阐述了故障产生的原因、机理以及排故方法，为同类故障的修理提供参考。     

基于LabVIEW的单光子探测器量子效率测控软件设计CSCD

介绍了利用相关光子法测量单光子探测器量子效率的原理和测量系统,开发了一套用于该系统的测控软件。软件采用Lab VIEW的标准状态机结构,使用VISA串口程序库、Active X控件和报表生成器,编写了激光器控制、符合光子测量、测试报告生成等分支程序,实现控制状态机分支的切换,和其他各项功能的调用。实际应用表明,该软件测控系统运行可靠、界面友好,满足单光子探测器量子效率测量的要求。     

铜铬复合电极电火花小孔加工机理及试验研究

电火花小孔加工中存在工具电极损耗严重、加工速度慢、棱角变钝出现锥度等问题。分析其存在问题的原因,提出采用铜铬复合电极进行电火花小孔加工。分析其加工机理并进行实验,实验结果表明:采用铜铬复合电极进行小孔加工比采用铜电极进行小孔加工能显著提高加工速度,减小锥度和电极相对损耗。     

航电系统并行检测过程与检测设备解耦方法

航电系统在使用或升级改造过程中进行可靠性检测是必不可少的。特别是在当前批量航电系统大量投入使用的背景下，迫切需要能高效、快速、准确地对系统进行可靠性检测。由于航电系统安全性要求高，内置检测软件受限，需要外置检测设备通过航电系统指定接口进行检测，检测过程也不允许出现任何泄露等行为。检测设备与具体航电系统耦合，检测过程与具体检测设备耦合，难以实现批量航电系统并行检测。为此，通过引入逻辑检测设备，给出了一种航电系统并行检测分层框架，解决检测设备与被测系统耦合的问题，同时也保证了检测的安全性。通过逻辑检测设备、检测跳转机和被测主机上检测行为的描述，给出了一种面向通用航电系统并行检测的检测设备协同机制，解决检测过程与检测设备耦合的问题，从而支持多个航电系统并行检测。最后，实现了一个通用航电系统并行检测系统，并通过实际应用和实验对比验证所提方法的有效性。     

基于I/O设备驱动机制的CAN设备驱动程序设计

设备驱动设计是嵌入式系统开发的难点.在分析VxWorks实时操作系统字符型I/O设备驱动机制的基础上,给出了VxWorks下CAN设备驱动设计的一般步骤和设计思路,为VxWorks其他设备驱动开发提供了参考.     

Predictive Modeling and Parameter Optimization of Cutting Forces During Orbital Drilling

To optimize cutting control parameters and provide scientific evidence for controlling cutting forces,cutting force modeling and cutting control parameter optimization are researched with one tool adopted to orbital drill holes in aluminum alloy 6061.Firstly,four cutting control parameters(tool rotation speed,tool revolution speed,axial feeding pitch and tool revolution radius)and affecting cutting forces are identified after orbital drilling kinematics analysis.Secondly,hybrid level orthogonal experiment method is utilized in modeling experiment.By nonlinear regression analysis,two quadratic prediction models for axial and radial forces are established,where the above four control parameters are used as input variables.Then,model accuracy and cutting control parameters are analyzed.Upon axial and radial forces models,two optimal combinations of cutting control parameters are obtained for processing a13mm hole,corresponding to the minimum axial force and the radial force respectively.Finally,each optimal combination is applied in verification experiment.The verification experiment results of cutting force are in good agreement with prediction model,which confirms accracy of the research method in practical production.     

《高频电子线路》课程“相乘器”教学策略

相乘器是高频电子线路课程中的一个重要单元电路。掌握相乘器的组成、基本原理、分析方法以及器件特点是通信电子信息类学生学好调制、检波以及混频电路的关键所在,讨论非线性器件二极管在开关状态下组成"相乘器"的教学策略对教学活动具有重要意义。     

可重复启动低温上面级的推进剂管理装置研究

回顾了低温上面级推进剂管理技术的国内外研究现状,分析了上面级微重力环境中低温推进剂管理涉及的液体蓄留、气液分离和局部热控等关键技术。开展了液氧贮箱推进剂管理装置的方案设计,并试验验证了可填充蓄液器的填充和下层板网的指定路径排气等关键功能,确认了方案的可行性。     

Influence of curved thin-film device on deformation of a solar sail

A spinning solar sail IKAROS’s membrane is estimated to unexpectedly deform into an inverted pyramid shape due to thin-film devices with curvature, such as thin-film solar cells and steering devices on the membrane. It is important to investigate the deformation caused by the curved thin-film devices and predict the sail shape because the out-of-plane deformation greatly affects solar radiation pressure (SRP) and SRP torque. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the relationship between the global shape and orientation and position of curved thin-film devices and to evaluate SRP torque on the global shape using finite element analysis. The global shape is evaluated based on the out-of-plane displacement and the SRP torque. When the curved thin-film devices make the membrane shrink in the circumferential, diagonal, and radial direction, the sail deforms into a pyramid shape, an inverted pyramid one, and a saddle one, respectively. The saddle shape is more desirable for solar sails than the inverted pyramid shape and the pyramid one from the viewpoint of shape stability to SRP and control of SRP torque in the normal direction of the sail (windmill torque). The position of the thin-film device tends to increase the absolute value of windmill torque when it is biased circumferentially from the petal central axis. The suggested design principles for the arrangement of thin-film devices is that the curved thin-film devices should be directed so that the sail shrinks in the radial direction in order to deform the sail into a saddle shape with high shape stability, and the position of the thin-film devices should be biased in the circumferential direction paying attention to the absolute value of windmill torque to determine the direction of windmill torque.     

基于激光旋切法的陶瓷材料盲孔加工方法研究

介绍了激光打孔的基本原理,对激光能量、离焦量、轨迹在激光旋切法加工盲孔过程中对孔形和表面质量的影响进行了分析和试验验证,并给出了一般规律.依据试验结果确定了合理工艺参数,采用旋切法在碳纤维增强碳化硅陶瓷基复合材料（Cf/SiC）上打出了孔径为1 mm,孔深为1.1 mm,锥度小于15°的盲孔.